• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ultra-Precision Technology

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Development of Distributed Smart Data Monitoring System for Heterogeneous Manufacturing Machines Operation (이종 공작기계 운용 관리를 위한 분산 스마트 데이터 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Young-woon;Choi, Young-ju;Lee, Jong-Hyeok;Kim, Byung-Gyu;Lee, Seung-Woo;Park, Jong-Kweon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1175-1182
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    • 2017
  • Recent trend in the manufacturing industry is focused on the convergence with IoT and Big Data, by emergence of the 4th Industrial Revolution. To realize a smart factory, the proposed system based on MTConnect technology collects and integrates various status information of machines from many production facilities including heterogeneous devices. Also it can distribute the acquisited status of heterogeneous manufacturing machines to the remote devices. As a key technology of a flexible automated production line, the proposed system can provide much possibility to manage important information such as error detection and processing state management in the unmanned automation line.

ANALYSIS OF RADIOACTIVE IMPURITIES IN ALUMINA AND SILICA USED FOR ELECTRONIC MATERIALS

  • Lee Kil-Yong;Yoon Yoon-Yeol;Cho Soo-Young;Kim Yong-Je;Chung Yong-Sam
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.423-426
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    • 2006
  • A developed neutron activation analysis(NAA) and gamma-spectrometry were applied to improve the analytical sensitivity and precision of impurities in electronic-circuit raw materials. It is well known that soft errors in high precision electronic circuits can be induced by alpha particles emitted from naturally occurring radioactive impurities such as U and Th. As electronic circuits have recently become smaller in dimension and higher in density, these alpha-particle emitting radioactive impurities must be strictly controlled. Therefore, new NAA methods have been established using a HTS(Hydraulic Transfer System) irradiation facility and a background reduction method. For eliminating or stabilizing fluctuated background caused by Rn-222 and its progeny nuclides in air, a nitrogen purging system is used. Using the developed NAA and gamma-spectrometry, ultra trace amounts of U(0.1ng/g) and Th(0.01ng/g) in an alumina ball and high purity silica used for an epoxy molding compound (EMC) could be determined.

Development of F-theta Lens for Laser Beam Printer (레이저 빔 프린터용 F-theta Lens 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Suk;Kim, Hyun-Uk;Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.386-390
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    • 2006
  • Global consumption of aspheric lens will expand rapidly due to golbal transformation of the electronics based industry to optics based mechatronics. Especially, F-Theta lens is one of important parts in Laser Scanning Unit(LSU) because it affects the optical performance of LSU dominantly. Non axisymmetric machine based processing techologies are required to obtain high accuracy in utlra-precision aspheric core, the most important component in plastic injection molded F-Theta lens assembly. In this study, the core with non-axisymmetric aspheric shape which is used to emit the F-Theta lens was processed using the ultra precision processing technology and the shape accuracy of the core was measured. And the results there of were evaluated and compared with the emitted shape accuracy of F-Theta lens.

Characteristics of MR Polishing using Carbonyl Iron Particles Coated with Xanthan Gum (Xanthan Gum으로 코팅된 Carbonyl Iron Particle를 이용한 자기유변유체 연마특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, J.W.;Ha, S.J.;Shin, B.C.;Kim, D.W.;Cho, M.W.;Choi, H.J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2012
  • A polishing method using magnetorheological (MR) fluid has been developed as a new precision technique to obtain a fine surface. The process uses a MR fluid that consists of magnetic carbonyl iron (CI) particles, nonmagnetic polishing abrasives, water and stabilizers. But the CI particles in MR fluids cause a severe corrosion problem. When coated with Xanthan gum, the CI particles showed long-term stability in corrosive aqueous environment. The surface roughness obtained from the MR polishing process was evaluated. A series of experiments were performed on fused silica glass using prepared slurries and various process conditions, including different polishing times. Outstanding surface roughness of Ra=2.27nm was obtained on the fused silica glass. The present polishing method could be used to produce ultra-precision micro parts.

Sensitivity of Hot Film Flow Meter in Four Stroke Gasoline Engine

  • Lee, Gangyoung;Lee, Cha--Myung;Park, Simsoo;Youngjin Cho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2004
  • The air fuel ratios of current gasoline engines are almost controlled by several air flow meters. When CVVT (Continuous Variable Valve Timing) is applied to a gasoline engine for higher engine performance, the MAP (Manifold Absolute Pressure) sensor is difficult to follow the instantaneous air fuel ratio due to the valve timing effect. Therefore, a HFM (Hot Film Flow Meter) is widely used for measuring intake air flow in this case. However, the HFMs are incapable of indicating to reverse flow, the oscillation of intake air flow has an negative effect on the precision of the HFM. Consequently, the various duct configurations in front of the air flow sensor affect the precision of HFM sensitivity. This paper mainly focused on the analysis of the reverse flow, flow fluctuation in throttle upstream and the geometry of intake system which influence the HFM measurement.

Study on Manufacturing Aspheric Lens Array with High NA using Reflow Phenomenon (리플로우 현상을 이용한 고 개구수를 갖는 비구면 렌즈 어레이의 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 김완진;이명복;손진승;박노철;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.644-647
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    • 2003
  • Resulting from reproducibility and possibility of mass production. many researches to fabricate micro lens array using lithography have been developed. However, it still remains the level of fabricating compensation lens. Therefore, to realize the fabrication of lens having high numerical aperture can be the key technology of ultra slim optical system. Reflow phenomenon have been researched to make lens having high refractive power. And through those researches, the possibility to fabrication of high refractive power lens has been investigated. In this paper, we analyze the effect of many parameters in reflow process to get an aspheric shape with high repeatability. And we make possible to estimate shape error, through we give direct information about decrease in volume of photoresist.

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Study on Machining Speed according to Parameters in Micro ECM (가공 인자에 다른 미세 전해 가공 속도 변화 연구)

  • Kwon, Min-Ho;Park, Min-Soo;Shin, Hong-Shik;Chu, Chong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2011
  • In micro electrochemical machining (micro ECM), machining conditions have been determined to maintain a small side gap and to machine a workpiece stably However, machining speed is slow. To improve machining speed while maintaining the form accuracy, the paper investigates machining parameters such as pulse amplitude, duty ratio, pulse on-time, and the electrolyte's temperature and concentration. The experiment in this study shows that the electrolyte's concentration is the key factor that can reduce machining time while maintaining the form accuracy Micro square columns were fabricated to confirm the machining parameters' effects.

SENSORS IN DEVURRING AUTOMATION

  • Lee, Seoung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.560-564
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    • 1999
  • Burr sensing for burr size measurement and deburring process control is one of the essential elements in an automated deburring procedure. This paper presents the implementation of capacitance sensing and acoustic emission (AE) to deburring. The first application is the "on-line" measurement of burrs using a capacitance sensor. A non-contact capacitance gauging sensor is attached to an ultra precision milling machine which was used as a positioning system. The setup is used to measure burr profiles along machined workpiece edges. The proposed scheme is shown to be accurate, easy to setup, and with minor modifications, readily applicable to automatic deburring processes. As the second example, AE signals were sampled and analyzed for the sensor feedback of a precision deburring process - laser deburring -. The results, such as the sensitivity of AE signals to burr shapes and edge detection capability show a clear correlation between physical process parameters and the AE signals. A subsequent control strategy for deburring automation is also briefly discussed.

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Development of Piezo-Eloectric Micro-Depth Control System (압전소자에 의한 미세이송시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김동식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.03a
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    • pp.40-62
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    • 1995
  • A micro positioning system using piezoelectric actuators have very wide application region such as ultra-precision machine tool optical device measurement system. In order to keep a high precision displacement resolution it to useful to take a position sensor and feedback of the error. From the practical point of view high-resolution displacement sensor systems are very expensive and it is difficult to make such a sensitive sensor work properly in a poor operational environment of industry. In this study a piezo-electric micro-depth control system which does not require position sensor but piezoelectric voltage feedback has been developed. It is driven by hysteresis-considering reference input voltage calculated in advance and actuator/sensor characteristics of piezoelectric materials. From the result of experiments a fast and stable response of micro-depth control system has been achieved and an efficient technique to control the piezoelectric actuator suggested.

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A Study on the Optimal Machining of the IED Ultra-precision Lapping by Taguchi Method (다구찌 방법에 의한 IED 초정밀 래핑의 최적 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Sung-Chul;Kim, Baek-Kyoum;Won, Jong-Koo;Lee, Eun-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2008
  • Application of ceramic has increased due to excellent mechanical properties, and machining of ceramic has demanded gradually a precision surface machining. For decreasing the surface roughness, the control of IED lapping parameters is very important. This paper deal with the analysis of the process parameters such as applied forces, percentage of h-BN and IED lapping time, developed based on Taguchi method. Also, SEM was used for monitoring of a machinable ceramic surface.