• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ultra precision

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A Study on Optical Element Alignment Automation using Ultra Precision Positioning Stage (극초정밀 위치제어장치를 이용한 광소자 정렬 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong S.H.;Kim H.U.;Choi S.B.;Kim G.H.;Park J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 2005
  • As demands of VBNS and VDSL increase, the development of kernel parts of optical communication such as PLC(Planar Light Circuit), Coupler, and WDM elements increases. The alignment and the attachment technology are very important in the fabrication of optical elements. The ultra precision stage wasn't yet applied in the optical alignment and the optical element alignment was taken too many times. In this paper, the optical element alignment of ultra precision positioning stage was studied. The alignment algorithm is comprised of field search and peak search algorithms. The procedure of the alignment algorithms applied to the ultra precision positioning stage are developed by LabView programming.

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The Comparison of Cutting Characteristics of PCD and MCD Tools in the Ultraprecision Turning of Aluminum Alloy (알루미늄 합금의 초정밀 선삭 가공에 있어서 PCD와 MCD 공구의 절삭 특성 비교)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Cheol;Ham, Seung-Deok;Hong, U-Pyo;Park, Yeong-U;Kim, Gi-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the construction of an ultra-precision machining system and machining experiments using the developed system. The system is composed of air bearing system, granite bed, air pad, and linear feeding mechanism. The cutting conditions have great effect on the surface quality in ultra-precision machining. the ultra-precision machining is mainly processed by several ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ depth of cut and feed rate. For this, tools with sharper cutting edge and less tool wear are needed. To satisfy these requirement, diamond is generally used as a tool material for ultra-precision machining. In order to evaluate the cutting characteristics of the PCD and MCD tools on the aluminum alloy, the machining experiments performed using the developed system.

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Development of a Large Surface Mechanical Micro Machining System & Machine (대면적 미세가공시스템 및 장비 개발)

  • Park, Chun-Hong;Oh, Jeong-Seok;Shim, Jong-Youp;Hwang, Joo-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.761-768
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    • 2011
  • The large surface micro machining system includes the equipments and processes for manufacturing the ultra precision micro patterned products with large surface through the mechanical machining. Recent major issue on the micro machining technology may be the development of optical parts for the back light unit of display which has the largest market. This special issue makes up with three parts; the large surface micro machining system and machine, machining process and forming process. In this paper, the state-of-the-art and core technology of large surface micro machining system is introduced with focus on the manufacturing technology for the back light unit of LCD TV. Then, some research results on the development of a roll die lathe is introduced which involves the concept of machine design, improvement of thermal characteristics in the spindle system, improvement of relative parallelism and straightness between spindle system and long stroke feed table, machining of micro pitch patterns. Finally, the direct forming process is introduced as the future work in the large surface micro machining field.

Research on Light Reflection Effect of the Optical Micro Pattern Using Ultra-Precision Technology (초정밀가공 기술을 이용한 광학 마이크로패턴의 광 반사 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Chun-Kun;Yoon, Chul-Yong;Hyun, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.621-628
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    • 2009
  • Because the Ultra-Precision Technology increase its competitiveness in the field of the design, precision of processing technology, confidence and fixation degree are major considerations. According to Pattern shapes using these processing technologies, Light Reflection has influence on the sense of sight about human being. Based on background of these studies, we draw a plan about a round workpiece using a 3D design program and analyze the effect on Light Reflection changing a pattern angle and a source of light through SPEOS program in this research. We make Pattern form as V-Shape, and compare the area distributed by Light Reflection by classifying angle into 4 and analyze changes according to a source of light. In order to measure and evaluate the data from simulation analysis we has manufactured Diamond Tool and has processed Pattern precision using a Ultra-Precision Machine. Based on the result of this study, we forecast that the field of design will achieve rapid growth due to Ultra-Precision Technology in the world market.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Ultra-Precision Grinding far Sapphires (사파이어의 초정밀 연삭 특성 연구)

  • 김우순;김동현;난바의치
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.422-427
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    • 2003
  • Sapphire have been ground by the ultra-precision surface grinder having a glass -ceramic spindle of extremely-low thermal expansion with various cup-type resinoid-bonded diamond wheels of #400-#3000 in grain size. Sapphire can be ground in the ductile mode. And also, the surface roughness and grinding conditions has been clarified. The smooth surface of Sapphire less than 1nm RMS, 1nm Ra can be obtained by the ultra-precision grinding without any polishing Process.

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Characterization of ultra Precision Grinding Plate for GMR Head Manufacturing by Measuring Frictional Force (마찰력 측정을 통한 GMR 헤드 제작용 초정밀 연마판의 특성화)

  • 노병국;김기대
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2003
  • Characterization of an ultra precision grinding plate for GMR head manufacturing is performed by measuring frictional forces between the grinding plate and the advanced ceramic Two kinds of methods of producing the precision grinding plates are presented: texturing and micro-channeling. Texturing is effective in terms of production time but micro-channeling excels in quality control. It is found that the frictional coefficient of a precision grinding plate decreases as the impregnation of diamond grain onto the precision-grinding plate progresses, and remains unchanged once the impregnation process is successfully completed, even after 100 revolutions of the precision-grinding plate against the advanced ceramic under 40 N of normal force. Therefore, the measurement of the frictional coefficient can replace costly and time-consuming process of estimating the level of impregnation of diamond grain on the precision-grinding plate, which has been performed by using scanning electron microscope, and be employed as an index to determine the level of impregnation of diamond grain.

Optical Properties of Aspheric Glass Lens using DLC Coated Molding Core (성형용 코어면 DLC 코팅에 의한 비구면 Glass렌즈 광학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Uk;Cha, Du-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Gil;Kim, Sang-Suk;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Jeong, Sang-Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.362-366
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    • 2007
  • In this research, the optimal grinding condition has been obtained by design of experiment (DOE) fur the development of aspheric lens for the 3 Mega Pixel, 2.5x optical zoom camera-phone module. Also, the tungsten carbide (WC) mold was processed by the method of ultra precision grinding under this optimal grinding condition. The influence of diamond-liked carbon (DLC) coating on form accuracy (PV) and surface roughness (Ra) of the mold was evaluated through measurements after DCL coating using ion plating on the ground mold. Also, aspheric glass lenses were molded, some before DLC coating of the mold and some after the DLC coating. The optical characteristics of each sample, molded by the different molds, were compared with each other.

A study on the Ultra-precision Inner Cutting of Al-alloy (알루미늄합금의 초정밀 내면절삭)

  • 김우순;강상도;김동현;난바의치
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.362-367
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    • 2003
  • Recentlry, High accuracy and precision are required in various industrial field. To obtain the surface roughness with range from several 10nm to several nm in inner cutting, we need a ultra-precision machine, single diamond tool, cutting condition, and the study of materials. It is very difficult to obtain the mirror surface without new technique. In this paper, Using the new tool holder as well as the ultra precision diamond cutting, we directly processed the inside of an aluminum alloy in order to obtain mirror surface. We have considered the length of tool holder when we design the tool holder. From experimental results, we believe that the new tool holder will improve inner cutting.

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The Simulation of Cutting force Estimate Model at Micro-Stage for Ultra Precision Cutting Machine of Nano Part (나노부품 초정밀가공기용 마이크로스테이지의 절삭력 예측모델 시뮬레이션)

  • 김재열;심재기;곽이구;안재신;한재호;노기웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2003
  • Recently, according to the development of mechatronics industry that was composed of NT, ST, IT, RT and etc, the 1 necessity of nano-parts was increased. Because of the necessity, this research was started for improving work precision of the parts as fixing UPCU( Ultra Precision Cutting Unit)on lathe. So, in this research we executed the modeling of UPCU (Ultra Precision Cutting Unit) by the application of PZT, the relationship between the displacement of tool in UPCU and the cutting force of it has been in take a triangular position in the case of plane cutting. The modeling of system that is containing the fine displacement was performed. Also, we found like to find the optimal cutting condition through the simulation of relationship between the displacement and the cutting force.

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Development of the Ultra Precision Machining of IR Material for Space Observation Optical System (우주관측용 광학계의 적외선 초자 초정밀 가공 기술개발)

  • Yang, Sun-Choel;Won, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2010
  • Using an IR (infrared) optical system of observation and research were performed long before. Nowadays satellites equipped with IR optical system observe the earth and universe. In this paper, we developed the IR optical system for main payload of the STSAT-3 (Science and Technology Satellite -3). We studied the ultra precision machining technique to fabricate FPL-53 lenses which is the IR optical material for space observation camera of the STSAT-3. DOE (Design of Experiment) was used to find best machining characteristic for FPL-53. Finally we fabricated FPL-53 aspheric lens with the form accuracy of P-V $0.36\;{\mu}m$.