• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ubiquitous IT techniques

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Countermeasure Techniques Analysis for Power Analysis Attack (전력분석공격에 대한 대응기술 분석)

  • Kang, Young-Jin;Jo, Jung-Bok;Lee, HoonJae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2014
  • Power analysis attack on cryptographic hardware device aims to study the power consumption while performing operations using secrets keys. Power analysis is a form of side channel attack which allow an attacker to compute the key encryption from algorithm using Simple Power Analysis (SPA), Differential Power Analysis (DPA) or Correlation Power Analysis (CPA). The theoretical weaknesses in algorithms or leaked informations from physical implementation of a cryptosystem are usually used to break the system. This paper describes how power analysis work and we provide an overview of countermeasures against power analysis attacks.

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Efficient Distributed Broadcast Schemes using Sensor Networks in Road Network Environments (도로 네트워크 환경에서 센서 네트워크를 이용한 효율적인 분산 브로드캐스트 기법)

  • Jang, Yong-Jin;Lee, Jin-Ju;Park, Jun-Ho;Seong, Dong-Ook;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2011
  • In ubiquitous environments that numerous mobile objects exist, the location-based services have risen as an important application field. For efficient location-based services, various techniques with broadcast schemes have been studied. However, they were mainly concerned with the implementation of a broadcast index and did not consider techniques for reducing the size of the entire broadcast data. Therefore, this paper proposes a data distribution broadcast scheme based on sensor networks that considers the mobile patterns of an object in road network environments. In this paper we also propose a road network based sensor clustering technique for the efficiency of the proposed distributed broadcast scheme. In order to show the superiority of the proposed scheme, we compare it with the existing broadcast scheme in various environments.

Design and Implementation of Sensor Node Hardware Platform Based on Sensor Network Environment (무선 센서네트워크 환경 기반의 센서노드 하드웨어 플랫폼 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwak, Yoon-Sik;Choi, Jong-Nam;Mun, Cheol;Jung, Chang-Kyoo;Park, Dong-Hee;Song, Seok-Il
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2010
  • According to the development of ubiquitous and computer techniques, the application fields of sensor network have been enlarged. We present the design and implementation of sensor node which is the most important component of sensor network techniques in this paper. The proposed sensor node is implemented with 8-bit microprocessor, and temperature and humidity sensing device to gather temperature and humidity data in real world. It achieves low production cost and user convenience, and also has the feature os existing commercial sensor node. Though our experiments, we show that deviation of temperature and humidity are $5^{\circ}C$ and 23.2% respectively, and the proposed sensor node is reliable in real applications.

A Spatial Analysis Supporting System Based On CRM And Data Mining Technique

  • Seo, Jeong-Min;Wei, Hu Xiao;Lee, Sang-Moon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.777-784
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the importance of geoCRM (geographic Customer Relationship Management) systems are growing rapidly. So, result of the recognition that their applications extend well beyond the traditional CRM systems with the advent of ubiquitous environment and generalized location based services. A majority of traditional CRM systems are either incapable of managing spatial data or are not user-friendly when doing so. On the other hand, the geoCRM systems can be built as providing the geographic-based functions about CRM, including spatial and market analyses and the visualization of customer data, etc. However, it lacks the specific model and implementation of the geoCRM systems, being caused by the incomprehension of needs, the absence of related standards and the difficulties of development, and so on. In this paper, we develop a new spatial analysis supporting system that to enhance productivity through the convenient use and management of spatial data. The functionality provided by our system includes a set of analysis functions based on data mining techniques which allow a user to affect powerful transformation on spatial data. Particularly, both spatial data and non-spatial attributes can be efficiently handled as an object through our OODBMS.

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Continuous Query Modelling for Various Kinds of Monitoring Services for Stream Data (다양한 응용의 스트림 데이터 모니터링을 위한 연속질의 모델링)

  • Cho, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.1525-1530
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    • 2011
  • Techniques for processing continuous queries are required to developing the various types of application services (monitoring services) in ubiquitous environment where the real-time data acquisition from a lot of sensors, analysis, and processing are required. In the previous works of the continuous queries, they have represented all of the continuous queries as the interval queries or region queries, and proposed some methods for processing theses queries. The types of continuous queries, however, are very various, and could be presented by combining the attribute conditions, spatial conditions, and temporal conditions. In this paper, I have classify the types of continuous queries, and have proposed the continuous query model which could be presented by combining those conditions. The contributions of this paper include that it proposes the query model representing the continuous queries and suggests future research directions.

Stream Data Analysis of the Weather on the Location using Principal Component Analysis (주성분 분석을 이용한 지역기반의 날씨의 스트림 데이터 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Yeob;Kim, Kwang-Deuk;Bae, Kyoung-Ho;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2010
  • The recent advance of sensor networks and ubiquitous techniques allow collecting and analyzing of the data which overcome the limitation imposed by time and space in real-time for making decisions. Also, analysis and prediction of collected data can support useful and necessary information to users. The collected data in sensor networks environment is the stream data which has continuous, unlimited and sequential properties. Because of the continuous, unlimited and large volume properties of stream data, managing stream data is difficult. And the stream data needs dynamic processing method because of the memory constraint and access limitation. Accordingly, we analyze correlation stream data using principal component analysis. And using result of analysis, it helps users for making decisions.

A supervised-learning-based spatial performance prediction framework for heterogeneous communication networks

  • Mukherjee, Shubhabrata;Choi, Taesang;Islam, Md Tajul;Choi, Baek-Young;Beard, Cory;Won, Seuck Ho;Song, Sejun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.686-699
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a supervised-learning-based spatial performance prediction (SLPP) framework for next-generation heterogeneous communication networks (HCNs). Adaptive asset placement, dynamic resource allocation, and load balancing are critical network functions in an HCN to ensure seamless network management and enhance service quality. Although many existing systems use measurement data to react to network performance changes, it is highly beneficial to perform accurate performance prediction for different systems to support various network functions. Recent advancements in complex statistical algorithms and computational efficiency have made machine-learning ubiquitous for accurate data-based prediction. A robust network performance prediction framework for optimizing performance and resource utilization through a linear discriminant analysis-based prediction approach has been proposed in this paper. Comparison results with different machine-learning techniques on real-world data demonstrate that SLPP provides superior accuracy and computational efficiency for both stationary and mobile user conditions.

An Efficient Attribute Certificate Management Technique for Highly Distributed Environment (고도로 분산된 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 효율적 속성 인증서 관리 기법)

  • Yang, Soo-Mi
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2005
  • For an efficient role based access control in highly distributed computing environment to reduce management cost, we utilize attribute certificates. Especially highly distributed computing environments such as ubiquitous computing environments which cannot have global or broad control, need another attribute certificate management technique. The techniques for transmission of the attribute certificates and management of the group keys should be considered to reduce management cost. For better performance we structure attribute certificates. We group roles and make the role group relation tree. It results secure and efficient role renewing and distribution. For scalable attribute certificate distribution, multicasting packets are used. We take into account the packet loss and quantifying performance enhancements of structuring attribute certificates.

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Design of a Continuous Query Model for supporting STAT Conditions (STAT 조건을 지원하는 연속질의 모델의 설계)

  • Cho, Dae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.441-443
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    • 2010
  • Techniques for processing continuous queries are required to developing the various types of application services in ubiquitous environment where the real-time data acquisition from a lot of sensors, analysis, and processing are required. In the previous works of the continuous queries, they have represented all of the continuous queries as the interval queries or region queries, and proposed some methods for processing theses queries. The types of continuous queries, however, are very various, and could be presented by combining the attribute conditions, spatial conditions, and temporal conditions. In this paper, I have classify the types of continuous queries, and have proposed the continuous query model which could be presented by combining those conditions. The contributions of this paper include that it proposes the query model representing the continuous queries and suggests future research directions.

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The Development of the Medical Information's Transmission System Using the Bluetooth (블루투스 통신을 이용한 의료정보 전송 시스템의 개발)

  • Hong, Seung-Beom;Jie, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.787-792
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    • 2009
  • A number of very promising applications such as health monitoring and U-Health of ubiquitous techniques has attracted interest in recent years. Because it can observes the condition of patient from long distance using the equipment which combines with radio communication and medical monitoring system. If it is at emergency situation, it can disposes the condition of the patient. In this paper, we propose the new data format and the transmission communication system of combination medical information with the bluetooth. And we produce the on-board system which transmits the medical information. This system integrated the blood pressure and glucose monitor of personal medical equipment, and the medical information which obtained from on-board system acquires through the gateway with the bluetooth. Medical information is transmitted to the tele-monitor server by the wireline network. We evaluated the proposed system under the laboratory environment and confirmed the excellent performance of transmission of the medical information.

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