• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ubiquitous Applications

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Applying Ubiquitous Computing Technology to Proactive and Personalized Decision Support System (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술을 적용한 차세대형 의사결정지원시스템)

  • Kwon, Oh-Byung;Yoo, Kee-Dong;Suh, Eui-Ho
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.195-218
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    • 2005
  • The emergence of ubiquitous computing environment will change the service architecture of business information systems such as Decision Support System(DSS), which will be a new application. Recent mobile DSSs allow the decision makers to be benefited from web and mobile technology. However, they seldom refer to context data, which are useful for proactive decision support. Meanwhile, ubiquitous applications so far provide restricted personalization service using context and preference of the user, that is, they do not fully make use of decision making capabilities. Hence, this paper aims to describe how the decision making capability and context-aware computing are jointly used to establish ubiquitous applications. To do so, an amended DSS paradigm: CKDDM(Context-Knowledge-Dialogue-Data-Model) is proposed in this paper. What will be considered for the future decision support systems when we regard ubiquitous computing technology as an inevitable impact that enforces the change of the way of making decisions are described. Under the CKDDM paradigm, a framework of ubiquitous decision support systems(ubiDSS) is addressed with the description of the subsystems within. To show the feasibility of ubiDSS, a prototype system, CAMA-myOpt(Context-Aware Multi Agent System-My Optimization) has been implemented as an illustrative example system.

Supporting Context-Aware Applications for Eldercare

  • Bottazzi, Dario;Taleb, Tarik;Guizani, Mohsen;Hafid, Abdelhakim Senhaji
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2011
  • Extended life expectancy and a decrease in fertility rates are dramatically increasing the number of seniors who will eventually need professional care assistance. Although there is no clear technical solution to this problem, recent advances in ubiquitous computing offer opportunities to assist elders in their residence, thus reducing the need for professional assistance in special facilities. There have been several studies, but current solutions tend to address specific issues and cannot be easily extended, updated, and customized to meet the complex and evolving requirements of eldercare assistance. This study aims to bridge this gap, and this paper presents a context-management framework, called awareness for pervasive environments (APE), that provides easily customizable support for the development of ubiquitous eldercare services and applications.

Design and Implementation of the RE Module for Sensor Network Applications (센서 네트워크 응용을 위한 무선 통신 모듈 설계 및 구현)

  • Dong, Sung-Soo;Lee, Chong-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2006
  • Recently, various ubiquitous networking services are developed and implemented for easy living. In general, new ubiquitous networking services require the new infrastructure including equipments and devices. However, it is difficult to replace existing infrastructure and devices with new ones in the home or office because of cost and maintenance problems. In this paper, we developed small-size web based RF wireless communication systems for sensor network applications. The designed RF systems are implemented using commercial system on a chip (SoC) on existing infrastructure and devices. The developed systems are tested for light control and temperature sensing and they are applied to sensor network training courses for students and engineer as well as various practical applications.

Supramolecular aminocatalysis via inclusion complex: Amino-doped β-cyclodextrin as an efficient supramolecular catalyst for the synthesis of chromeno pyrimido[1,2-b]indazol in water

  • Shinde, Vijay Vilas;Jeong, Daham;Jung, Seunho
    • Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
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    • v.68
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2018
  • Well-modified amino-appended ${\beta}$-cyclodextrin ($AA-{\beta}-CD$) with an amino group at the primary face of the ${\beta}-CD$ was synthesized and used in the catalytic synthesis of chromeno pyrimido[1,2-b]indazol as supramolecular catalysts in water for the first time. $AA-{\beta}-CD$ was characterized by FT-IR, NMR, MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, and SEM analysis. A possible reaction mechanism featuring molecular complexation was suggested based on 2D NMR (ROESY) spectroscopy, FE-SEM, DSC, and FT-IR. Advantages such as operational simplicity, recyclability of the catalysts, and accessibility in aqueous medium render this protocol eco-friendly.

A Study for Security and Efficient Broadcasting of Sensor Network

  • Cho, Nam-Pil;Han, Young-Ju;Chung, Tai-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2005
  • Lots of researches have been focusing on ubiquitous computing which means wherever, whenever, whatever the required information must be accessible. In ubiquitous computing environment, ubiquitous sensor network (USN) is the basis technology for gathering and transferring the required information. However sensor network characteristically has more severe vulnerability than the existing networks do. The paper presents operation of secure protocols for delivering information in secure in ubiquitous computing environment and show improvement of the secure transferring protocol.

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An Integrated Architecture for Location-Based Mobile Commerce Service in Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경의 위치 기반 모바일 전자상거래 서비스 통합 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Suk;Lee, Hun-Ll;Lee, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 2005
  • The internet and wireless communication technologies are creating ubiquitous environments in which various services are expected anytime and anywhere. Many hardware facilities have been developed and system structures are suggested for mobile services to realize a ubiquitous computing environment with appropriate quality. But these applications are not designed in the consideration of the general capabilities to perform user's wireless and mobile communication/transaction. Consequently, different needs from users are not sufficiently satisfied yet. In this study, we suggest structure of the emerging network system for mobile commerce that provides users with seamless and ubiquitous environments using location information which exploit context-aware technology.

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A Model Comparison for Spatiotemporal Data in Ubiquitous Environments: A Case Study

  • Noh, Seo-Young;Gadia, Shashi K.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.635-652
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    • 2011
  • In ubiquitous environments, many applications need to process data with time and space dimensions. Because of this, there is growing attention not only on gathering spatiotemporal data in ubiquitous environments, but also on processing such data in databases. In order to obtain the full benefits from spatiotemporal data, we need a data model that naturally expresses the properties of spatiotemporal data. In this paper, we introduce three spatiotemporal data models extended from temporal data models. The main goal of this paper is to determine which data model is less complex in the spatiotemporal context. To this end, we compare their query languages in the complexity aspect because the complexity of a query language is tightly coupled with its underlying data model. Throughout our investigations, we show that it is important to intertwine space and time dimensions and keep one-to-one correspondence between an object in the real world and a tuple in a database in order to naturally express queries in ubiquitous applications.

BcN based Ubiquitous Network and Service (BcN기반 유비퀴터스 네트워크 및 서비스)

  • Shin, Yong-Sik;Park, Yong-Gil
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we describe ubiquitous environments and the trend of convergence that is an evolution path of current telecommunication, and show the concept of broadband convergence network, service feature and evolution path. In order to converge wire and wireless communication, telecommunication and broadcasting, voice and data efficiently, broadband convergence network divides a network into service layer, control layer, transport layer, ubiquitous access and terminal layer. Broadband convergence network will be a network that can provide and control broadband multimedia services with QoS and securityof different and customized level. Then we depict characteristics and types of broadband multimedia service, and describe the characteristic of broadband convergence network. Finally, we show ubiquitous network based on the broadband convergence network to provide ubiquitous service which is a future telecommunication service. We also describe requirements of ubiquitous network such as an intelligent and context based platform, convergence terminals, ubiquitous computing devices, etc., and give various emerging technologies and those applications.

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LED Illumination Infrastructure for Ubiquitous Society based on the Visible Light Communication (가시광통신 기반 u-Society 구현을 위한 LED 조명 인프라)

  • Jeon, Jeong-U
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2008
  • This article describes a LED illumination infrastructure for ubiquitous society based on the Visible Light Communication technology. The VLC is one of the advanced communication system using "Visible Light". The VLC system has a lot of advantageous features and can be used in various places for the next future generation. So, we analyzed ubiquitous service model based on the VLC system and some applications. And we renewed discussion about LED illumination infrastructure for u-Society.

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Ubiquitous Security System

  • Kim, Ji-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.110-136
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    • 2006
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