• Title/Summary/Keyword: USN/RFID

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A study on the efficient early warning method using complex event processing (CEP) technique (복합 이벤트 처리기술을 적용한 효율적 재해경보 전파에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Woo;Kim, Goo-Soo;Chang, Sung-Bong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 2009
  • In recent years, there is a remarkable progress in ICTs (Information and Communication Technologies), and then many attempts to apply ICTs to other industries are being made. In the field of disaster managements, ICTs such as RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) and USN (Ubiquitous Sensor Network) are used to provide safe environments. Actually, various types of early warning systems using USN are now widely used to monitor natural disasters such as floods, landslides and earthquakes, and also to detect human-caused disasters such as fires, explosions and collapses. These early warning systems issue alarms rapidly when a disaster is detected or an event exceeds prescribed thresholds, and furthermore deliver alarm messages to disaster managers and citizens. In general, these systems consist of a number of various sensors and measure real-time stream data, which requires an efficient and rapid data processing technique. In this study, an event-driven architecture (EDA) is presented to collect event effectively and to provide an alert rapidly. A publish/subscribe event processing method to process simple event is introduced. Additionally, a complex event processing (CEP) technique is introduced to process complex data from various sensors and to provide prompt and reasonable decision supports when many disasters happen simultaneously. A basic concept of CEP technique is presented and the advantages of the technique in disaster management are also discussed. Then, how the main processing methods of CEP such as aggregation, correlation, and filtering can be applied to disaster management is considered. Finally, an example of flood forecasting and early alarm system in which CEP is incorporated is presented It is found that the CEP based on the EDA will provide an efficient early warning method when disaster happens.

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Cooperative Data Stream Filtering for Sensor Tag (센서태그 통합 데이터 필터링에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Seung-Wan;Oh, Seul-Ki;Park, Sei-Kwon;Oh, Dong-Ok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.8A
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    • pp.683-690
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    • 2011
  • The conventional sensor tag data filtering algorithm uses time window based data filtering for each tag data. However, this approach shows many performance problems such as low error and event detection rate and larger storage size requirement. In this paper, we propose a collaborative sensor tag data filtering algorithm to improve sensor data processing performance. simulation study shows that the proposed sensor tag filtering algorithm outperforms the conventional filtering algorithm in terms of the processing time, the size of required data storage memory and accuracy of error and event detection rate.

A Study for Smart Apartment for Supporting Intelligent Service based on Ubiquitous (유비쿼터스 기반의 지능형 서비스를 지원하는 스마트 아파트 연구)

  • Ahn, Byeong-Tae;Lee, Chong-Ha;Chung, Bhum-suk
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.247-261
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the smart phone, a carrying along terminal connection technology such as Galaxytap/iPad etc. evolves, and supply is increasing rapidly, is included for smart phone because various sensor technologies are developed and service application that is acted in terminal with this is accompanied and grow. Continuously 4 generation to 3 Gs, Wibro Wireless network technology of communications a LTE technology from that is constructed, environment for Ubiquitous realization is being constructed fast. Therefore, in this paper it can inquire state of electronic, furniture devices through apartment complex web server and gear that control groove network at smart phone, and control, and confirms home state prevention of crimes state, and video inquiry of position that CCTV is placed in apartment complex was available. And it proposed integrated smart apartment with parking system and medical system using RFID system in ubiquitous environment.

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Trend of Cryptography for Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 암호 기술 동향)

  • Hong, D.W.;Chang, K.Y.;Park, T.J.;Chung, K.I.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.20 no.1 s.91
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2005
  • 언제 어디서나 네트워크에 접근하여 경제적이고 편리하게 정보를 교환할 수 있는 유비쿼터스 환경이 제대로 갖추어지기 위해서는 보안 기술이 필수적인 요소이다. 기존 디바이스보다 작고, 경량이며, 값싸고, 이동 가능한 디바이스를 필요로 하는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 및 네트워크 환경에서는 기존의 보안 기술을그대로 적용하기는 어렵다. 그러므로 정보보호 기술의 핵심인 암호 기술도 유비쿼터스 환경에 적합한형태로 변화 및 발전되어야 한다. 본 고에서는 유비쿼터스 환경에 적용하기 위해 개발되고 있는 최신암호 기술에 대해 살펴본다. 특히 유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 구체적인 첫걸음인 RFID와 USN 시스템에적용하기 위해 개발되고 있는 암호 기술과 앞으로의 환경 변화에서 더욱 중요성이 부각되고 있는 개인의 프라이버시 보호를 위한 암호 기술을 중심으로 분석한다.

A study of construction and conception for Ubiquitous urban hazard mitigation management system (유비쿼터스 도시방재관리시스템의 개념정립과 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Shin, Byung-Chul;Park, Jung-Hoon;Yoon, Kwang-Won;Oh, Sei-Yung;Kim, Heoun;Yang, Yo-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.608-613
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    • 2008
  • The society increased interest because the scale and size of disaster is getting gradually large. However, urban hazard mitigation management of existing system had many problems about prompt hazard mitigation (prevention, provision, confrontation, restoration) in the event of disaster. For these reasons, this paper presents ubiquitous urban hazard mitigation management system of new ideas which are fusion ubiquitous technology and urban hazard mitigation management system to solve the existing system problems.

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Ubiquitous Disaster Protection Infrastructure for Underground Space (지하공간 u-방재시스템 구축을 위한 기반 기술)

  • You Chang-Ho;Park Seung-Yeob;Choi Yun-Soo;Kwon Kie-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.495-499
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    • 2006
  • While the use of large scale underground complex space is increasing currently, this research suggests the methodology of servicing advanced service for civilian and constructing active disaster protection system in order to be free from danger problem of underground complex space by applying new ubiquitous technology. Synchronization between virtual space and real space and construction of ubiquitous disaster protection system arc the core technology. Based on RFID, USN technology, usually, user centered spatial information services are presented. it can be convert to disaster protection system on emergency situation without delay. Through these technology. we can ensure the safety of underground space where the floating population is concentrated in, moreover, utilize for infrastructure that presents various civilian services. Then we can satisfy the increasing civilians desire for safety and welfare and finally, it will contribute to construction of productive city and creation of new conceptual market.

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Development and Its Characterization of a Worker's Safety Activity Detection Apparatus using Smart Phone (스마트폰을 활용한 근로자 안전활동 감지장치 개발 및 특성)

  • Choi, Sang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2015
  • It is predicted the mass retirement of the post-war generation and the lack of young people according to reduces the recruitment. Therefore, industry fields are concerned by the low level of occupational safety and health from issued problem in a variety of industries; the charge of expanding business range/multi-functional, black box of technology, difficulty of systematic training, relative decrease in the skill of workers, loss of know-how in the field of information followed restricted site information. In response to these problems, it is necessary to establish the long-termly and actively based on for the adoption of a safety and health management techniques utilizing IT, which is digital assistant(tablet PC, PDA, etc.), RFID/USN/ICT, database systems, and etc. In this study, we developed and evaluated a worker's safety sensing apparatus using smart phone. The apparatus may be useful to prevent accidents in the construction industry as well as confined space work.

A System of Personalized and Intelligent Tourism Content Service Based on Semantic Web (시맨틱 웹 기반의 개인화 지능형 문화관광 서비스 시스템)

  • Joo, Jaehun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.211-229
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    • 2009
  • Recently, trends of information technology development include offerings of service for personalization, intelligence, and convergence. The research suggested a new tour system that tourists can make their tour packages by applying Semantic Web technology. The system includes ontologies and inference rules for offering intelligent and personalized service. Our system called MYT (Make Your Tour-package) was successfully demonstrated by employing realistic scenarios. Current version of the MYT system needs manager's intervention to link and integrate automatically ontology subsystem and Web service. In further study, the MYT will be extended to the system including a component integrating automatically subsystems and a component capturing and processing context data from RFID/USN.

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An Assessment and Policy Implication of Information Technology Convergence Programs in Korean Public Service Area (공공부문 IT신기술 적용사업의 추진현황 평가와 정책적 시사점)

  • Kim, SungHyun
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.sup
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2012
  • Information technology is a useful strategic weapon that can create competitive advantage and new business opportunity by applying it in the organization' value chain. IT convergence can be understood as an attempt of industrial level IT adoption to facilitate the innovation of the industry and the birth of a new industry. This study provides the comprehensive review of the Korean government' three IT assimilation programs, ubiquitous technology diffusion program of the Ministry of Knowledge Economy, u-service program of the Ministry of Public Administration and Security, and u-Defence cooperation program of the Department of Defense. The analysis is done through the interpretation of the existing literature and the logic model. The result proposes inter-agency cooperation and building of new technology road-map in the planning stage, flexible management in the execution phase, and failure tolerant evaluation system. The proposal for developing competencies and institutional foundations for IT convergence also presented.

On Demand Paradigm for the Energy Reduction of Sensor Network (센서 네트워크 에너지절감을 위한 온디맨드 패러다임)

  • Kim, Young-Man;Han, Wang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1335-1338
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    • 2005
  • 최근에 정부는 IT839 전략을 발표하여 IT 산업의 새로운 서비스 도입과 신규 수요 창출에 역량을 집중하고 있으며, 신규 서비스로서 RFID/USN 도입을 강력히 추진하고 있다. 또한 민간분야에서도 유비쿼터스 환경에서 센서 네트워크를 이용한 여러 가지 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있는데, 이러한 센서 네트워크가 경제적으로 성공하기 위해서는 유지보수 비용절감이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 센서 네트워크의 유지보수 비용을 최소화하기 위한 방법으로 온디맨드 패러다임에 의한 에너지 절감 방안을 제시한다. 구체적으로 센서 네트워크의 각 구성요소에 온디맨드 패러다임을 어떻게 적용하여 에너지 절감의 최적화를 이룰수 있는지와 센서 네트워크와 상위 정보네트워크간의 관계를 설명한다.

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