• Title/Summary/Keyword: UMV

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A Video Sequence Coding Using Dynamic Selection of Unrestricted Motion Vector Mode in H.263 (H.263의 비제한 움직임 벡터 모드의 동적 선택을 이용한 영상 부호화)

  • 박성한;박성태
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.8
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    • pp.1075-1088
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a method for dynamic selection of unrestricted motion vector(UMV) or default prediction mode(DPM) in H.263 bit stream. For this, we use the error of compensated image and the magnitude of motion vector. In the proposed strategy, the UMV mode is dynamically applied in a frame according to average magnitude of motion vector and error of compensated image. This scheme has improved the quality of image compared to the fixed mode UMV or DPM only. Number of searching points are greatly reduced when comparing to UMV The proposed method is more profitable to long video sequences having camera movement locally.

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A Video Sequence Coding Using Dynamic Selection of Unrestricted Motion Vector Mode in H.263 (H.263의 비제한 움직임 벡터 모드의 동적 선택을 이용한 영상 부호화)

  • 박성한;박성태
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.7
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    • pp.997-1014
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a method for dynamic selection of unrestricted motion vector(UMV) or default prediction mode(DPM) in H.263 bit stream. For this, we use the error of compensated image and the magnitude of motion vector. In the proposed strategy, the UMV mode is dynamically applied in a frame according to average magnitude of motion vector and error of compensated image. This scheme has improved the quality of image compared to the fixed mode UMV or DPM only. Number of searching points are greatly reduced when comparing to UMV. The Proposed method is more profitable to long video sequences having camera movement locally.

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Survey on Navigation Satellite System and Technologies (위성항법 시스템 및 기술 동향)

  • Lee, S.;Ryu, J.G.;Byun, W.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2021
  • Navigation satellite systems (GPS, GLONASS etc.) provide three main services, i.e., positioning for location based services, navigation for multi-modal transportation services, and timing for communication and critical infrastructure services. They were started as military systems but were extended to civil service. Navigation satellite navigation system began with GPS in the USA and GLONASS in Russia at nearly the same time. Indian NavIC and Chines BDS announced their FOCs in 2016 and 2020, respectively and European Galileo and Japanese QZSS are catching up others. In these days, Navigation Satellite System, Positioning, Navigation, and Timing services are part of our daily life very closely. They are required for autonomous driving car, Unmanned vehicles like UAV, UGV, and UMV, 5G/6G telecommunications, world financial system, power system, survey, agriculture, and so on. The services among navigation satellite systems are very competitive and also cooperative one another. This article describes the status of these systems and evolution in the technical and service senses, which may be helpful for planning korea positioning system(KPS).

A study on frequency calculation for unmanned ship operations in coastal area (연안해역에서 무인선 운용을 위한 주파수 산정에 관한 연구)

  • NamGung, Ho;Kim, Seon-Yeong;Jeong, Jung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.104-106
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    • 2015
  • 최근 인간의 개입을 최소화하면서 임무를 수행할 수 있는 무인항공기에 대한 활용도가 높아지는 가운데 무인선(Uamanned Maritime Vessel) 운용에 대한 관심도 높아지고 있다. 국내에서 무인선(Uamanned Maritime Vessel) 관련 프로젝트는 오염 방제 지원, 불법조업 감시, 조난자 수색 구조 등의 감시 및 구난 방제 지원 임무와 수로조사, 해양 기상 모니터링, 적조 감시 등 해양 조사 등을 목적으로 무인선(Uamanned Maritime Vessel)을 개발하는 중이다. 무인선은 관제센터(Maritime Control Station) 또는 모선을 통하여 원격 통제로 임무를 수행하게 되며, 이를 위하여 다양한 정보가 무선통신을 통하여 유인선-무인선, 무인선-무인선, 무인선-관제센터 간에 실시간으로 제공될 것으로 예상되어진다. 본 연구에서는 ITU-R Study Group Woking Party 5B를 분석한 후, 국내 개발 예정인 무인선(Uamanned Maritime Vessel) 운용을 위하여 요구되는 통신 서비스를 구분하여 정의 및 분류하고, 이를 바탕으로 데이터 전송속도, 트래픽 이용시간, 교통량을 바탕으로 필요한 주파수 산정을 위한 기초자료를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.

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