• Title/Summary/Keyword: UHF radar

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UHF Wind Profiler Calibration Using Radar Constant (레이더 상수를 이용한 UHF 윈드프로파일러 표준화)

  • Lee, Kyung Hun;Kwon, Byung Hyuk;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.819-826
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    • 2020
  • The UHF band wind profiler radars of the Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA), which produces the vertical profile of the wind, need to be calibrated for better performance. The capabilities of the radar in detecting even light precipitation were used for the calibration of which reference takes the hourly series of ground rainfall rate measured by a rain gauge at the radar site. This calibration must be renewed regularly according to the methodology implemented in this work since errors occur on the wind vectors in the clear sky without reflectivity calibration. Comparing the wind by wind profiler with that by radiosonde, the optimal radar constant contributed to the improvement of wind accuracy.

UHF and S-Band Radar Networks (UHF와 S밴드 레이더 관측망 구축)

  • Kim, Park-Sa;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Campistrom, Bernard;Yoon, Hong-Joo;Kwon, Byung-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2018
  • The quality of the radar and profiler network was estimated to forecast difficult meteorological situations. A network of UHF Doppler wind profilers and Doppler weather radars have been deployed all over the Korean Peninsular, with dense spatial resolution between instruments. The radar network allows to retrieve the three dimensional dynamics and to analyze the numerical model outputs at small and meso scales. This work has seldom been performed in any other place of the world, with such a high resolution. The wind field from radar network is a good agreement with the background wind fields based on the numerical modeling. This study will be helpful to forecast severe weathers as well as local meteorological phenomena.

Interference Analysis Between Fixed Wireless System and Radar Operating in VHF/UHF Bands with Geographic Information (지리정보에 기반한 VHF/UHF 대역의 고정무선시스템과 레이더 간의 간섭분석)

  • Suh, Kyoung-Whoan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2013
  • By virtue of Rec. ITU-R P.1546 and geography information system, interference analysis for the fixed wireless system and radar has been presented based upon the frequency-distance rules with minimum coupling loss, and a comprehensive methodology for assessing interoperability between systems was examined in terms of received signal, protection ratio, frequency dependent rejection. Also to find the antenna gain from a discrimination angle, a useful S-I plane was introduced based on signal and interference vectors derived from the real map with geographic information. To show some computational results, geography information on the map was taken for the given area, and field strength and path profile were illustrated for the radar and fixed wireless system operating at 2.7 GHz, for convenience. In addition the interference effect of receiver was also checked as a function of radar beam direction including protection ratio and frequency dependent rejection. The developed interference analysis can be actually applied to evaluate interoperability for wireless systems in the VHF and UHF bands.

Retrieval of Remotely Sensed Fluid Velocity and Esimation of Its Accuracy by Eulerian Measurement (오일러 방법으로 원격 측정된 유체운동의 속도 산출과 정확도 평가)

  • Kim, Min-Seong;Lee, Kyung Hun;Kwon, Byung-Hyuk;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2021
  • The speed and direction of the earth's fluid motion is measured by a remote sensing method using electromagnetic waves. Using UHF radar and GPS Sonde, the vertical profile of fluid velocity was calculated by the Euler measurement method and the Lagrange measurement method, respectively. Since the wind direction, which is the direction of motion of the atmosphere, is indicated in the direction of the wind blowing, and a circular value of 0° - 360° is used, it is necessary to pay attention to statistical analysis. Errors caused by calculation conditions are provided, and the corrected accuracy of comparison results is improved by 400%.

Development of UHF Band antenna for Integrated Communication (통합마스트 통합통신용 UHF 대역 안테나 개발)

  • Jung, Kwang-Sik;Lee, Jong-Hak;Kim, Young-Wan;Ra, Young-Eun;Jeon, Jung-Ik
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 2020
  • This paper, UHF band integrated communication antenna for ship communication is designed as a flat type that can be mounted on the integrated mast among integrated communication antennas such as integrated communication, ship communication, broadcasting, and telephone of the ship. The unified mast mounted antenna is an integrated communication antenna applied to the Navy's KDDX, which is an optimized type of integrated communication antenna including a 'composite slope' structure including operational capability, survivability, and improved operability and maintainability. The existing rotary radar and a plurality of monopole-type communication antennas were changed from an irregularly attached shape to the mast exterior to an integrated mast shape including a flat-type integrated communication antenna. the radar reflection area index (RCS) is significantly lowered and compared to overseas products. The goal is to develop a gain broadband antenna.

Improvement in Wind Vector from UHF Wind Profiler Radar through Removing Ground Echo (지형에코 제거를 통한 UHF 윈드프로파일러의 바람벡터 개선)

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Park-Sa;Kim, Min-Seong;Kang, Dong-Hwan;Kwon, Byung Hyuk
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.267-280
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    • 2016
  • Ground echo is radar return from stationary targets such as buildings and trees. Wind vectors from the wind profile radar in Gangneung are affected by ground echoes due to the complex mountainous terrain located to the west and the south. These ground echoes make a spurious peak close to the direct current (DC) line signal in Doppler spectra. Wind vectors polluted by ground clutters were determined from spectra of oblique beams. After eliminated the terrain echoes, the accuracy of wind vector compared with radiosonde was improved about 68.4% and its relative coefficient was increased from 0.58 to 0.97.

A Study on the Measurement and the Analysis of Radar Cross Section of the Scaled Aircraft Model (축소형 항공기 모델의 레이다 단면적 분석 및 측정에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1055-1060
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    • 2020
  • This study is a study on the analysis and measurement of the radar cross-sectional area of a miniature aircraft. Radar cross-sectional area for miniature aircraft in advance were analyzed using an electromagnetic analysis tool, and an actual miniature aircraft was manufactured and measured in an anechoic chamber. When measuring, the old model was used as reference data for RCS(radar cross section) characteristics and applied to the test result data of the actual reduced model. The measurement method improved the accuracy of the measurement by applying time gating to remove the influence on the components scattered inside the anechoic chamber. The RCS test results of the reduced model showed relatively high RCS characteristics in the microwave band, as the previous analysis results. In the future, we plan to utilize the method of RCS analysis and measurement for the target of the radar in the VHF(Very High Frequency)/UHF(Ultra High Frequency) band with a relatively large wavelength.

Impact of solar storm on Navaids system (태양폭풍이 항행안전시설에 미치는 영향분석)

  • Jo, Jin-Ho;Park, Jae-Woo;Jeong, Cheol-Oh;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Gye-Hyeun;Park, Hyeung-Tak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2012
  • The solar storm generated by solar activity can be impact on earth in various area. If solar storm impact on Navaids system, it will be a serious problem for aviation and human safety. The impact analysis of solar strom on Navaids system are performed in three area, ILS, GPS navigation and radio communication for aviation. Analysis result show that Instrument Landing System(LLZ, GP, MB) and Navaids system(VOR, DME, Radar) are not impacted by the solar storm, but GPS system is impacted by solar storm. Also analysis result show that VHF/UHF radio system are not impacted by solar storm, but HF radio system is impacted by solar storm.

Development of High power Threat Signal Simulator and Interfacing Tracking Radar (고출력 위협신호 모의장치 개발 및 추적레이다 연동)

  • Kwak, Yong-Kil
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2022
  • In this study, in order to test the performance of the aircraft system, a threat signal simulator that can transmit a signal similar to the actual threat to the aircraft under test with high power was designed. The high-power threat signal simulator should be able to transmit broadband (UHF band, L band, S band, X band) communication signals and radar signals, and control to transmit signals accurately directed to the aircraft through interfacing tracking radar. The signal strength of the developed equipment is 63 dBm to 93 dBm or more depending on type of signal, and the tracking precision is less than 0.1 degree, which satisfies the required performance. And it was confirmed that the antenna of the high-power threat signal simulator can accurately direct the signal to the aircraft position through the tracking radar interfacing.