• Title/Summary/Keyword: UHF Band

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UHF and S-Band Radar Networks (UHF와 S밴드 레이더 관측망 구축)

  • Kim, Park-Sa;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Campistrom, Bernard;Yoon, Hong-Joo;Kwon, Byung-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2018
  • The quality of the radar and profiler network was estimated to forecast difficult meteorological situations. A network of UHF Doppler wind profilers and Doppler weather radars have been deployed all over the Korean Peninsular, with dense spatial resolution between instruments. The radar network allows to retrieve the three dimensional dynamics and to analyze the numerical model outputs at small and meso scales. This work has seldom been performed in any other place of the world, with such a high resolution. The wind field from radar network is a good agreement with the background wind fields based on the numerical modeling. This study will be helpful to forecast severe weathers as well as local meteorological phenomena.

A FSK Radio-telemetry System for Monitoring Vital Signs in UHF Band (UHF 대역 FSK에 의한 생체신호 무선 전송장치의 개발)

  • Park D.C.;Lee H.K.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.21 no.3 s.61
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a radio-telemetry patient monitor. which is used for intensive cal?e units. emergency and surgical operation rooms to monitor continuously patients' vital signs. The radio-telemetry patient monitor consists of a vital sign acquisition unit. wireless data transmission units and a vital sign-monitoring unit. The vital sign acquisition unit amplifies biological signals, performs analog signal to serial digital data conversion using the one chip micro-controller. The converted digital data is modulated FSK in UHF band using low output power and transmitted to a remote site in door. In comparison with analog modulation. FSK has major advantages to improve performance with respect to noise resistance with fower error and the potential ability to process and Improve quality of the received data. The vital sign-monitoring unit consists of the receiver to demodulate the modulated digital data, the LCD monitor to display vital signs continuously and the thermal head printer to record a signal.

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Analysis of Partial Discharge Signal Propagation Characteristics in GIS Using FEM (FEM을 이용한 GIS내 부분방전 신호의 전파특성 해석)

  • Lee, D.H.;Lee, H.D.;Lee, Y.H.;Park, K.H.;Ryu, K.Y.;Sin, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1835-1837
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    • 2004
  • The UHF electromagnetic waves excited by PD pulses propagate along the GIS busbar not only TEM mode, but also TE and TM mode. Generally the waves detected by the UHF sensors are those of high order modes and such waves can only propagate the higher than cut-off frequency. In this paper, computed cut-off frequency of 362[kV] GIS by each modes and simulated electromagnetic field of each propagation modes by FEM(Finite Element Method) program. Frequency band of each TEmn/TMmn modes were determinated by simulation results and were discussed optimal position of UHF sensor from this results.

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Design Consideration of the Voltage Multiplier of UHF RFID Tag for Increased Reading Range (인식거리 향상을 위한 UHF 대역 RFID 태그용 전압체배기 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Wook;Lee, Bom-Son
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2005
  • We investigated the input impedance characteristics of UHF-band RFID tag chip for increased reading range. A voltage multiplier designed using 0.4 ${\mu}m$ $zero-V_T$ MOSFET showed that DC output voltage of 2 V can be obtained using standard CMOS process. The input impedance of the voltage multiplier was examined to achieve impedance level for maximum reading distance using analytical and numerical approaches. The input impedance of the voltage multiplier could be varied in a wide range by selecting the size of MOSFET and the number of multiplying stages of the voltage multiplier, and thus, the impedance level required for the tag antenna can be obtained in presence of other tag circuit blocks.

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A Design of Insulted Diagnosis Sensor for GIS (GIS 절연진단 센서 설계)

  • Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Kim, Gi-Chai;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 2005
  • If obstacle in GIS(Gas Insulted Switchgear), its affects are great are on the community and it is consequently demanded lots of difficulties to recover and repair. Accordingly, diagnosis techniques, that are able to prevent from accidents before they happen by providing more stable and highly reliable power effectively and finding sign of the accidents is very important A novel UHF(Ultra High Frequency)-microstrip antenna is presented. The measured impedance bandwidth of the proposed antenna is from 0.5[GHz] to 15[GHz] with the stop band from 0.5[GHz] to 10.7 [GHz] for VSWR<2. Form results of this study, The antenna is will play an important role for the sensor for insulation diagnosis system by UHF method of real site GIS and power equipment using SF$_6$ gas.

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A comparative study on UWB UHF couplers for GIS PD detection (GIS PD검출을 위한 초광대역 UHF 커플러의 비교 연구)

  • Yi, S.H.;Choi, J.G.;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2003
  • 가스절연개폐장치(Gas-Insulated Switchgear, GIS) 내부에서 발생하는 부분방전(Partial Discharge, PD) 신호는 1ns이하의 상승시간(rising time)을 가지므로, 이 신호를 효과적으로 측정하기 위해서는 초광대역(Ultra Wide Band, UWB)특성을 갖는 커플러가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 UWB 특성을 구현하기 위해, 대수주기 톱니형 평면 안테나(log-periodic toothed planar antenna)와 등각 스파이럴 패치안테나(equi-angular spiral patch antenna)형태의 두 가지 초광대역 UHF 커플러를 설계 제작하였다. 제작한 커플러들의 특성을 파악하기 위해 안테나의 급전부에, 자체 설계한 매칭 회로인 발룬(balun, balance to unbalance)을 장착하여, 반사계수, 모의펄스에 의한 검출신호, 스펙트럼 둥을 측정하였다.

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Design of Metallic Object Tag Antenna for UHF Band RFID System (UHF 밴드 도체 태그용 RFID 안테나 설계)

  • Sung, Ha-Won;Jung, Byung-Ho;Son, Tae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 금속체에 RFID 태그 안테나를 부착 시 태그 인식이 가능하도록 태그 안테나를 설계 및 제작하였다. 기존 도체 태그용 RFID 안테나는 크기가 큰 단점이 있으나, 본 논문에서는 미앤더 구조를 제안하여 안테나 크기의 소형화에 중점을 두었다. 2 개의 유전체를 결합하여 도체에서의 특성 감소를 최소화 하였고 급전부와 단락부의 간격조절로 사용된 칩 저항인 77-j100옴과의 conjugate 매칭을 유도 하였다. 태그의 크기는 30 ${\times}$ 40 mm로 기존의 태그안테나에 비해 소형임에도 임피던스 특성을 얻을 수 있음을 확인하였다. 대역폭은 UHF대역을 만족하는 $900MHz{\sim}921MHz$를 얻었고, 도체에 태그를 부착 후 인식거리 측정에 있어서도 기존 제품과 유사한 특성을 얻었다.

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Design of Square Ring Circular Polarization Patch Antenna for UHF Band RFID (사각형 링을 갖는 UHF 대 RFID 리더기용 소형 원편파 패치안테나 설계)

  • Hong, Min-Ki;Park, Chun-Young;Son, Tae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 사각형 링을 갖는 UHF대 RFID 리더기용 소형 원편파 패치 안테나를 설계 제작하였다. 정사각형의 패치 안테나를 설계하고, 원편파를 위한 Truncated 패치 안테나를 설계한 후, 소형화를 위해 사각형의 링을 갖는 Truncated 패치 안테나를 설계하였다. 주파수 대역은 UHF대역인 902928MHz이며, 설계를 위하여 HFSS simulation올 사용하였다. 비유전율 4.3, 두께 1.6mm, 손실탄젠트 =0.019의 epoxy 기판을 사용하여 실현하였다. VSWR, 방사이득, RHCP, LHCP의 큰 변화없이 사각형의 링을 이용하여 기본 Truncated 안테나보다 6.37% 소형화시켰다.

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Recognition of PD Sources in Air by STFT and Stochastic Parameters (STFT 및 통계적 처리에 의한 공기 중 부분방전원 식별)

  • 이강원;박성희;강성화;임기조
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2004
  • The phenomenon of PD(Partial Discharge) is accompanied by electromagnetic wave which can be detected by UHF(Ultra High Frequency) antenna. The signals obtaining from UHF antenna are very high rapid pulse and have wide band frequency responses. The distribution of PRPD(Phase Resolved Partial Discharge) which consisted of those pulse train can show distinct characteristics of PD sources. But it is not sufficient to discriminate among PD sources. This paper suggests that the stochastic parameters formed by preprocessing of STFT(Short Time Fourier Transform) are good tools for differentiate from PD sources. The stochastic parameters are CC(Cross Correlation) mean value, CC standard deviation, CC skewness, CC kurtosis.

Analysis of Partial Discharge Signal Propagation Characteristics in GIS using FEM (FEM을 이용한 GIS내 부분방전 신호의 전파특성 해석)

  • Kim Jae-Chul;Lee Do-Hoon;Song Seung-Yeop;Kim Kwang-Whoa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2004
  • The UHF electromagnetic waves excited by PD pulses propagate along the GIS busbar not only TEM mode, but also TE and TM mode. Generally the waves detected by the UHF sensors are those of high order modes and such waves can only propagate higher than cut-off frequency. In this paper, the cut-off frequency of 362[kV] GIS for each modes is computed and the electromagnetic field of each propagation modes is simulated by FEM(Finite Element Method) program. Frequency band of each TEmn/TMmn modes was determinated by simulation results and was discussed optimal position of UHF sensor from this results.