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미국이민 한국인의 건강증진 생활양식과 관련된 변인 분석 (Predictors of Health Promoting Lifestyle for the Korean Immigrants in the U.S.A)

  • 김명자;송효정
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.341-352
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    • 1997
  • The study was to examine the relationships among health promoting lifestyle, level of anxiety, and perceived health status and to reveal those variables. affecting health promoting lifestyle in Korean immigrants in the United States. The subjects were 425 adults chosen from Korean religious and social organizations located in New York from April 25th through July 5th. 1996. Data analyses were conducted by using Pearson correlation coefficients, t-test, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression. The results were as follows : Health promoting lifestyle was significantly different according to age, religion. occupation, and the length of residence in the US. Those insured and those with no chronic conditions revealed a significantly higher score in health promoting lifestyle. Significant differences in the level of anxiety were found according to education, marital status, occupation, family income, and the length of residence. Those with no chronic conditions experienced a significantly lower level of anxiety. In the subscales of the health promoting lifestyle profile, self-actualization and interpersonal relationship revealed higher scores, whereas the scores of stress management, health responsibility, and exercise were lower. Those subjects whose perceived health status was very good, showed the lowest level of anxiety and the highest score on the health promoting lifestyle profile. Negative correlations were observed between the health promoting lifestyle profile and the level of anxiety, and between the perceived health status and the level of anxiety. Health promoting lifestyle was significantly predicted by the level of anxiety(22.0%), age(2.0%), health insurance(1.1%), respectively.

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보안토큰의 취약성/보안요구사항 분석 및 CC v3.1 기반 보호프로파일 개발 (Vulnerability and Security Requirement Analysis on Security Token and Protection Profile Development based on Common Criteria Version 3.1)

  • 곽진;홍순원;이완석
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2008
  • 최근, 공공기관을 비롯한 금융기관 및 기업들은 안전한 시스템관리 및 사용자 신원확인을 위해 OTP, 스마트카드, USB 인증토큰 등의 보안토큰을 도입하고 있다. 그러나 최근 들어 이런 제품들에 대한 취약성이 소개되었다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 국내 외 보안토큰 표준화 및 개발 동향을 살펴보고, 보안토큰의 취약성, 공격방법 등의 분석을 통해 보안토큰이 일반적으로 갖춰야 할 보안기능과 보안 요구사항을 도출하고, 이를 바탕으로 CC v3.1 기반 보안토큰 보호프로파일을 개발한다.

비타민 A 과량 투여가 흰쥐의 체내 지방 대사상 및 장기의 비타민 A 함량에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Excess Vitamin A Feeding on Lipid Profiles and Vitamin A Contents of Rats)

  • 김선효;이일하
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 1991
  • This study was performed to examine the effect of excess vitamin A feeding on lipid profile and vitamin A content of rats. 12 male Sprague-Dawley rats. weighing 114.1$\pm$0.9g, were divided into control and excess vitamin A group, and fed experimental diet for 6 weeks. In the excess vitamin A group, the level of vitamin A was 400, 000 1.U./kg diet(100 times of standard level). It was observed that vitamin A excess group had higher levels of plasma total lipid, total cholesterol, and trighlyceride and lower HDL ratio, indicating a high risk to coronary heart disease. In the liver, total CHOL and TG content were also high, and fatty liver was produced by excess Vitamin A. Vitamin A contents of organs were higher when excess vitamin A was given. These results suggested that excess vitamin A could be a dietary factor increasing the lipid contents of plasma and liver. Therefore, it could be said that vitamin A megadose can be one of the risk factors to coronary heart disease.

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A Toposequence of Soils in the Karst of West-Central Florida, U.S.A

  • Banker, Laura;Reeder, Philip;Brinkmann, Robert
    • 동굴
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.41-63
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    • 1995
  • An abundance of information is available regarding soil horizons and their characteristics. Several methods can be used to gather and analyze this information. Through the use of qualitative analysis in the field, and laboratory and statistical analysis, a soil can be compared and analyzed with a great deal of scrutiny. Four soil pits were excavated in Citrus County Florida and samples were collected from each master horizon. Through the use of qualitative and quantitative analysis these samples were compared and analyzed in order to identify unique, as well as homogeneous features. It was determined that the soil profile designated Old Pit was different than other profiles because of landscape position and variations in parent material. Landscape position (ie. slope position) also influenced the genesis and evolution of the soils in the other three profiles(Profile 1, 2 and 3).

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역회전 편심 운동 방식에 의한 비구면 유리렌즈 금형의 공구마크 제거 방법에 관한 연구 (Tool Mark Removal Method of Aspherical Glass tens Mold by Reverse-rotational Eccentric Motion)

  • 이호철;김중억;강현형;김동식
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, new aspherical surface polishing mechanism is suggested to polish aspherical glass lens mold by both airbag polishing tool and reverse-rotational eccentric motion. Up to now, conventional aspherical lens polishing method by the small tool polishing uses the aspherical surface profile and the trajectory of the polishing tool is also controlled. However, full contact concept by airbag polishing tool and no position control make the easy polishing setup and does not need aspherical design profile. An aspherical lens polishing machine was made for this study and a tool mark removal experiment fur the fine-grounded lens mold was successfully performed.

LANDFILL STABILIZATION WITH LANDFILL MINING AND THERMAL TREATMENT PROCESS

  • Gust, Micheal A.
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 1996년도 사용종료 매립지의 안정화 에 관한 국제 세미나
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 1996
  • Municipal and sanitary landfills can pose environmental problems due to leachate, landfill gas md unstable geotechnical properties. Most governmental bodies delay the correction of landfill problems or landfill replacement until a crises stage is reached. The replacement of a landfill is often made difficult due to costly regulatory controls, public opposition to siting and the high cost of closure for the previous landfill unit. Solutions to extending landfill life and capacity Involve waste minimization by recycling, refuse compaction and waste-to-energy incineration. Incineration can reduce the volume of refuse by 50-95%. The largest installed bases of municipal waste Incinerators are located in Japan and the U.S. The volume of waste contained in a landfill can be estimated by load count tabulations, weight-and-volume measurements or a material balance analysis based on the trash profile of user categories. for an existing landfill, core samples may be collected and analyzed for use in a material balance analysis. Newly generated refuse contains approximately 50% of the heating value of coal. However, landfill properties vary significantly due to the waste profile of the contributors and biodegradation due to time and weathering. The volume of the Nanji-do landfill

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연료전지용 쉴드슬롯판의 자중처짐해석 (An analysis for the deflection profile of MCFC shield-slot plate by gravity)

  • 심언태;이경수;우동욱;김지영;김정현;이상욱
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.472-475
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the equivalent physical properties of the shield-slot plate that has a lot of very tiny bridge shape structures on its plane were determined by tensile tests and structural analyses. With those results in hand, numerical analyses for the deflection profile by gravity effect were carried out to compare with experimental results. The two results were shown coincident very well so that the estimated equivalent physical properties were verified enough for further studies such as curvature reduction for the shield-slot plate.

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GNSS: Resuscitated GLONASS, GPS Modernization, Galileo, and Beyond

  • Liu, Tony
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.2
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2006
  • With the fast developing pace, the Galileo system is entering the navigation stage with high profile. At the same time, U.S. is accelerating his GPS modernization schedule, and Russian also begins to resuscitate their GLONASS. Moreover, Chinese Beidou system has also joined the satellite navigation family with low profile already. And of course Japanese QZSS even moves forward. Along with the bitter competition in technology, finance, market and even military affairs, all these systems will firmly benefit each other and massively extend the role of civil satellite navigation industry in the future. The Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) would be almost certain to include above major satellite navigation systems. Thus how to utilize the navigation satellite resource for world peace and promote the progress of mankind should be the key issue of this century.

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유헬스 서비스 기반의 ISO/IEEE 11073-10404 모니터링 시스템 구현 (Implementation of ISO/IEEE 11073-10404 Monitoring System Based on U-Health Service)

  • 김경목
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 2014
  • 유헬스 서비스는 사물인터넷 장치와 스마트 기기와 같은 모바일 장치를 사용하기 때문에 휴대가 간편한 소형 컴퓨팅 장치로 구성되어 있으며, 기존 컴퓨터에서 수행하던 작업을 동시에 수행할 수 있다. 환자의 생체정보를 이동통신망 환경에서 의료진과 환자 및 환자의 가족의 스마트기기로 실시간으로 전달할 수 있도록 bluetooth HDP기반의 메시지 구조를 사용하였다. ISO/IEEE 11073 PHD 표준을 기반으로 agent와 manager 사이의 통신 방법을 정의하였다. 의료진과 환자 및 환자의 가족이 스마트 기기를 통하여 실시간으로 확인할 수 있도록 안드로이드 기반의 모니터링 애플리케이션을 구현하여 일상생활에서 사용되고 있는 스마트 기기에서 동작을 확인함으로써 생체정보의 원활한 송수신을 확인하였다.

두개하악장애환자의 전치부접촉과 측모두부형태간의 관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Correlation between Anterior Tooth Contacts and Cephalometric Profile in Patients with Craniomandibular Disorders)

  • Byung-Wook Kim;Kyung-Soo Han;Min Shin
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 1992
  • 80 patients who presented at Wonkwang University Dental Hospital with craniomandibular disorders were collected for this study. To observe the occlusal contact pattern such as contact numbers, contact force and presence or absence of anterior occlusal contact, the author used T-Scan system (Tekscan, Inc, U.S.A.) with are computerized occlusal analysing system. And to study the correlation between craniofacial profile and occlusal contact pattern, cephalogram were also taken, The cephalometric items related to growth pattern, jaw bone relation and denture pattern were measured and analysed according to routine method by computerized program. The obtained data were statistically processed with SPSS/PC+ package about anterior contact pattern and its craniofacial relationship. The obtained results were as follows : 1. In terms of growth pattern, patients without anterior tooth contacts showed a tendency to downward growth of craniofacial profile. The value in this subjects were significantly different from the value of patients with anterior tooth contacts in items of low gonial angle, Jarabak ratio, SN to GoMe angle, FMA, occlusal plane to mandibular plane angle and ramus height. 2. In terms of jaw bone relationship, patients without anterior tooth contacts showed a tendency to backward growth of craniofacial profile. The value of this patients were significantly different from the value of patients with anterior tooth contacts in items of SNB, ANB, mandibular plane to anterior cranial base ratio, SNPo, NAPo and APDI items. 3. But in denture pattern, no statistically significant difference by the presence or absence of anterior tooth contacts were showed between this patients groups. 4. From this study, it could be proposed that anterior open bite in the patients with craniomandibular disorders would be originated from not dental discrepancy but skeletal discrepancy.

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