• Title/Summary/Keyword: Types of surgery

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Malignant lymphoma on parotid gland: a clinical case

  • Lee, Hyeong-Geun;Lee, Jae-Yeol;Song, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2017
  • Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma on the parotid gland is a relatively rare occurrence among head and neck tumors. The mass of parotid gland lymphoma cannot be distinguished from other benign masses of the parotid gland; therefore, it is important to consider lymphoma in the differential diagnosis when examining parotid swellings and masses. Parotid gland lymphoma is most likely to be B-cell, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of one of three types, which include follicular, marginal zone, and diffuse large B-cell, although other histologic patterns have been described. We present a review of a patient with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who presented to the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Pusan National University Hospital (Yangsan, Korea).

Intraductal papilloma of the sublingual gland imitating a ranula

  • Tatsis, Dimitris;Kechagias, Nikolaos;Tsekos, Antonios;Petrakis, Georgios;Vahtsevanos, Konstantinos
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2022
  • Ductal papillomas are rare benign lesions of the salivary glands with two distinctive types, intraductal and inverted. The rarest anatomical location where intraductal papillomas occur is the major salivary glands. In the present study, we report an intraductal papilloma of the left sublingual gland with the relevant clinical, imaging, and histopathological findings and postoperative follow-up. To our knowledge, this is the fourth case of an intraductal papilloma of a sublingual gland to be reported in the international literature. We present this rare case because of its clinical and radiological imitation of a ranula.

Solitary Piloleiomyoma in the Scalp

  • Kim, Dong Hwi;Lee, Ji Sung;Kim, Jean A;Lee, Jung Ho
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.62-64
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    • 2017
  • Cutaneous leiomyomas can be classified into three types according to the site of origin: piloleiomyoma, angioleiomyoma, and dartoic (genital) leiomyoma. It might be expected that leiomyomas are commonly found on the scalp because there are many arrector pili muscles and vessels. However, leiomyomas are actually rarely reported in the scalp. Recently, we observed a case of cutaneous leiomyoma in the scalp and present our experience along with a literature review.

A case of nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of the lower eyelid

  • Lee, Cho Long;Lee, Il Seok;Jung, Sung Gyun
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2020
  • A marginal zone B-cell lymphoma is a type of B-cell lymphoma which is normally located at the margins of the secondary lymph node follicles. According to 2008 World Health Organization (WHO) classification, there are three main types classified according to the location of invasion: nodal lymphoma in the lymph nodes, splenic lymphoma in the spleen, and extranodal lymphoma in other locations. Recently, we have experienced a rare case of primary nodal marginal zone lymphoma that arose in the lower eyelid. Therefore, we report this case with a review of literature.

Cutis Verticis Gyrata: A Case Report (원발성 뇌회상 피부의 치험례)

  • Park, Sung Hoon;Yang, Ho Jik;Kim, Jong Gu
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.503-505
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: Cutis verticis gyrata(CVG) is a morphologic syndrome, typically occurring on the scalp, characterized by varing development of permanent folds and furrows conferring a corrugated or convoluted appearance which resembles the outer surface of the cerebrum. Cutis verticis gyrata can be categorized into primary and secondary types according to various etiologic factors and associated conditions which cause disease process. Methods: We report a case of essential primary cutis verticis gyrata in a 24-year-old male who did not have any other underlying or associated conditions. Results: After we made an incision to the galea aponeurotica of patient's scalp four times under local anesthesia, we dissected along the subapponeurotic layer and adjusted the flaps each other, and then sutured the flap. Conclusion: After the operation, the clear margin disappeared and it did not recur.

Application of Monitored Anesthesia Care Using Dexmedetomidine to Common Oral and Maxillofacial Trauma Cases

  • Lee, Deok-Won;Shin, Min Cheol;Hong, Sung ok
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2017
  • Oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) trauma cases are commonly treated under general anesthesia. The purpose of this case report is to introduce an alternative method of anesthesia in patients who refuse general anesthesia. A combination of dexmedetomidine and ketamine for sedation anesthesia in 3 frequent fracture types in the field of OMFS-Le Fort I fracture, mandibular fracture, and alveolar bone fracture-was used. Dexmedetomidine as the single agent has not shown stable success rates for invasive procedures. To overcome some of the pitfalls with dexmedetomidine, combination sedation using ketamine was performed. Visual analogue scale scores were recorded postoperatively. Dexmedetomidine combined with ketamine administration provided safe and effective sedation and anxiolysis for surgical reduction and internal fixation of OMFS fractures. It showed advantages of decreased admission time, reduced expenses, minimal pain, and reduced anesthetic burden for the patient thus ultimately increasing overall satisfaction.

Replantation for Amputation of the Finger by a Dog Bite (견교상에 의한 수지 절단의 재접합술)

  • Kim, Joo-Yong;Lee, Young-Keun;Woo, Sang-Hyun;Yoon, Tae-Yeon
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2012
  • We present the case of a 49-year-old man with a dog bite on his right index finger at the mid-phalanx level. The finger was severely contaminated by the dog bite but, the amputation margin was clean. We replantated the stump. His finger was recovered very successfully 12 months later. It is recommended that in these types of cases, replantation of the severed finger should proceed even if the amputated finger was contaminated by the dog bite, unless there are other factors that prevent replantation.

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Open Synovectomy in Diffuse Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis of Ankle Joint (A Case Report) (족관절에 발생한 미만성 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염의 개방적 절제술(1예 보고))

  • Kim, Bo-Hyeon;Kwon, Soon-Eok;Kang, Shin-Taek;Park, Se-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.211-213
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    • 2009
  • Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a rare proliferative disorder that affects synovium, tendon sheath and bursa. Although the condition can present in any joint, knee joint is the most commonly affected site and only 2.5% of cases occur in foot and ankle joint. PVNS occurs in two types: localized and diffuse. Localized type is characterized by focal involvement of the synovium with either nodular or pedunculated masses, Diffuse type affects virtually the entire synovium. Diffuse type has reported more recurrence rate. We have experienced a patient who has diffuse type PVNS of ankle joint and report an optimal method of surgical treatment.

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Silk Sutures: Trachea Surgery in Sixteenth-Century China (중의근세(中醫近世) 외과(外科) 「반상(反常)」 수술지미(手術之謎) - 중의위십마몰유(中醫為什麼沒有) 「수술(手術)」 전통(傳統)?)

  • Li, Jianmin
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.155-179
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    • 2013
  • Is the history of surgery an independent field of research into Chinese medicine? The historical sources are fragmentary, scattered, and riddled with fantastical descriptions. To unlock the references made in sixteenth-century texts to the use of silk thread to stitch up damaged tracheas, which are taken to be factual, the author of this article proposes a research method he calls "investigating precedents." Every independent reference to this kind of surgery must be dealt with separately. We cannot assume, a priori, that a reference to what must have been a very sophisticated procedure is either a far-fetched interpretation or a fabrication, nor should we evaluate it according to modern surgical criteria. Apart from extraordinary cases, we have no records of other types of surgery in the history of Chinese medicine, therefore we must find a method that allows us to investigate these records on their own terms.

Epithelioid sarcoma associated with neurofibromatosis type I

  • Hwang, Sung Oh;Lee, Soo Hyang;Lee, Han Byul
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2020
  • In general, patients with neurofibromatosis type I have a higher risk than those with other types of neurofibromatosis of developing soft-tissue sarcomas related to the nervous system. We here present a 42-year-old man with neurofibromatosis type I who developed a protruding mass over only 2 weeks. The histopathological diagnosis was epithelioid sarcoma. Epithelioid sarcomas are rare and, to the best of our knowledge, no epithelioid sarcomas have been reported in patients with neurofibromatosis type I. Radical excision of the primary lesion was performed and postoperative radiotherapy and chemotherapy administered, as is recommended for epithelioid sarcoma. Our case emphasizes that patients with neurofibromatosis type I may develop malignant tumors.