• Title/Summary/Keyword: Type of Blind

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Blind Signature Protocol Based Rabin-Type (Rabin 기반의 은닉 서명 프로토콜)

  • 황성민;최영근;김순자
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.847-849
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    • 2001
  • 전자현금(Electronic Cash)이나 전자투표(Electornic Vote)에의 응용을 목적으로 Chaum에 의해 처음으로 RSA 기반의 은닉서명(Blind Signature) 개념을 제안하였다[1]. 휴대폰, 스마트카드와 같은 작은 용량의 메모리와 연산 능력을 가진 장치에서는 연산량이 작은 은닉서명 프로토콜을 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 사전계산과 효율적인 이차잉여 선택 방법을 이용하여 Rabin 기반 전자서명 방법에 은닉서명 개념을 도입하여 효율적인 Rabin 기반의 은닉 서명 프로토콜을 제안한다.

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The effects of pomegranate peel added bread on anthropometric measurements, metabolic and oxidative parameters in individuals with type 2 diabetes: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study

  • Ozlem Ozpak Akkus;Ugurcan Metin;Zeynep Camlik
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.698-716
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    • 2023
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate the sensory properties of antioxidant-rich bread made by adding pomegranate peels and their effects on anthropometric measurements and metabolic and oxidative parameters of individuals with type 2 diabetes after consumption. SUBJECTS/METHODS: This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was conducted with 22 individuals aged between 19 and 64 years who had been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for at least 5 years, used only metformin, did not lose more than 10% of their body weight in the last 6 months, and had a body mass index of ≥ 25.0 kg/m2. While the study group (n = 11) consumed bread containing 500 mg pomegranate peel daily for 8 wk, the control group (n = 11) consumed standard bread. Anthropometric measurements and metabolic and oxidative parameters of individuals were evaluated at the beginning and end of the study. RESULTS: Decreases were detected in the waist circumference, waist/hip and waist/height ratios, body fat percentages, blood pressure, and serum insulin, triglyceride, and total cholesterol levels in the individuals in the treatment group, compared with those in the control group (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Pomegranate peel consumption by individuals with type 2 diabetes may have positive effects on anthropometric measurements and glycemic and lipid parameters.

A Study on the Analysis of the Current and the Demand of the House for the Blind (시각장애인 주택의 실태 및 요구도 분석에 관한연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Woon;Kang, Byoung-Keun;Soong, Ki-Chang;Park, Kwang-Jae;Yun, Young-Sam;Jung, Eun-Young
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2009
  • Increasing the old and the senile disability, it is increased that the demand of barrier-free house for the disabled, the senior, the pregnant and the young is strongly increasing recently. In this reason, this study focuses the problems of the house which is used by the Blind through the investigation of current status and tries to find out the differences between disability's demand and current design of their house. As well, through the research and analysis some cases of the residential alterations this study verifies what the demand is on each room and their need is committed correctly during the residential alterations. It is the purposes of this study finding the problems through these research and analysis. Thus this study investigates houses of the Blind and finds out their house type, scale and daily life through the statistical data and documentary survey and also, investigates current status of their house. The basic standard for the current status and the demand analysis is researched by the barrier factors which are deducted from the former study.

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Development of Automatic Feature Recognition System for CAD/CAPP Interface (CAD/CAPP 인터페이스를 위한 형상특징의 자동인식시스템 개발)

  • 오수철;조규갑
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents an automatic feature recognition system for recognizing and extracting feature information needed for the process planning input from a 3D CAD system. A given part is modeled by using the AutoCAD and feature information is automatically extracted from the AutoCAD database. The type of parts considered in this study is prismatic parts composed of faces perpendicular to the X, Y, Z axes and the types of features recognized by the proposed system are through steps, blind steps, through slots, blind slots, and pockets. Features are recognized by using the concept of convex points and concave points. Case studies are implemented to evaluate feasibilities of the function of the proposed system. The developed system is programmed by using Turbo Pascal on the IBM PC/AT on which the AutoCAD and the proposed system are implemented.

Tracepro Simulation Design and Evaluation for the Double Blind Light Pipe Daylighting System (Tracepro를 활용한 이중 블라인드 광파이프 채광 시스템의 블라인드 설계 및 시스템 효율 평가)

  • Kang, Eun-Chul;Lee, Euy-Joon;Yo, Seong-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2012
  • A daylighting system includes three parts; light collector, light transformer and light distributor. A DBLP(Double blind light pipe) daylighting system consists of a double blind light collector, a mirror duct type light transformer and a prism film light pipe distributor. The double blinds for a light collection are used to track the sun's altitude and azimuth movements throughout the day. Behind both sets of blinds is the light transformer, which is based on a rectangular cone shaped light duct. The light transformer was designed to efficiently deliver the light into the light pipe within a 30 degree radial spread for the efficient light into the distributor. In this study, DBLP system efficiency was simulated, evaluated and optimized by Tracepro as a popular ray trace light design simulation program. The results indicated that DBLP system efficiency evaluated a maximum 22.4% in case of Spring/Fall season solar noon time. While the overall average system efficiency in the morning and afternoon is evaluated about 10%.

Adaptive Blind Equalization Algorithm based on Mixed-Modified Constant Modulus Algorithm (Miced-MCMA 적응 블라인드 등화 알고리즘)

  • 정영화
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 1998
  • The CMA and MCMA adaptive blind equalization algorithm has an inevitable error caused by mismatching between the original constellation at the steady state after the equalization and the unique constellation. This problem is due to considering the new type constellation(constant modulus, reduced constellation) as desired constellation. In this paper, we propose a new adaptive blind equalization algorithm which can reach to the steady state with rapid convergence speed and achive the improvement of error value in the steady state. The Proposed algorithm has a new error function using the decided original constellation instead of the reduced constellation. By computer simulation, it is comfirmed that the proposed algorithm has the performance superiority in terms of residual ISI and convergence speed compared with the adaptive blind equalization algorithm of CMA family, Constant Modulus Algorithm with Carrier Phase Recovery and Modified CMA(MCMA).

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Beginning of a New Standard: Internet of Media Things

  • Kim, Sang-Kyun;Sahu, Nevadita;Preda, Marius
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.5182-5199
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    • 2017
  • Recently, Internet of Things (IoT) drives a large variety of research, development, and new type of markets. All type of devices and sensors will be part of the Internet of Things and will be able to communicate not only plain data, but also audio-visual, olfactory, and haptic media data. In addition, as the devices and sensors getting smarter, it is highly probable that they can process acquired media and metadata to extract higher level of information (e.g., semantics). To support such enhanced functionalities, ISO/IEC SC29 WG11 (MPEG) starts a new standard project, ISO/IEC 23093, called Internet of Media Things (IoMT) to provide standard data formats and APIs for media things. This paper presents the standardization activities of IoMT focusing on explaining terms, standard scopes, and major media things with their use cases. One of the use cases, an IoT system for a blind pedestrian navigation assistance, is evaluated to prove its effectiveness.

中國眞實事件改編電影特性與社會互動關係硏究 - 以電影《盲山》爲例 -

  • Jeong, Ham-Uk;Bang, Su-Gyeong
    • 중국학논총
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    • no.72
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    • pp.201-222
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    • 2021
  • By analyzing the film context and taking the film "Blind Mountain", which adapted from a real event in China, as a template, this article aims to analyze the relationship between this type of film and the society from the characteristics of the film adapted from the real event and the relationship with the society after being adapted to films. From the perspective of characteristics, the author also analyzed that firstly, the interactive relationship of presentation is the film's exposure of the real "ugliness" and the perception of "beauty" in the real society. Secondly, the supporting interactive relationship not only enriches the social experience of film creators, but also enhances the film's ability to re-news. Thirdly, the pressure-type interaction is not only to regulate the power of social behavior, but also to promote the intangibility of social thought.

Development of RFID terminal for the Blind to Voice Guide Pharmaceutical E-pedigree (시각장애인을 위한 RFID 의약품 음성안내 단말기 개발)

  • Kang, Joon-Hee;Ahn, Sung-Soo;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2010
  • We developed a RFID terminal to voice guide the blind who have difficulties in reaching out to the pharmaceutical information. In this work, we used RFID technology to instruct the pharmaceutical information to the blind. The voice guidance reader was made to read the RFID tag attached to the drugs and announced the pharmaceutical information matching to the tag specific ID. We had the reader to obtain the pharmaceutical information from the ezDrug site operated by Korea Food & Drug Association. The voice guidance reader was fabricated as necklace type for the easy carry, and we added mp3 player as dual uses. ARM series Cortex M3 chip was used for the reader's core chip and low power MFRC523 chipset of NXP was used to construct RFID circuit. MFRC523 chip uses low power to meet the mobile application. We used VS1003B MP3 Decoder IC to make the voice generation circuit and CC2500 chipset for the wireless communication to the pharmaceutical information server. We also developed the system that can support ISO 14443A type and ISO 14443B type so that the system can be used to extend to various RFID protocols. Utilization of this system can conveniently convey the pharmaceutical information to the blind and reduce the drug abuse.

An Analysis of the Questions about Sewing Methods of Hanbok in Korea Skills Competition (기능경기대회에 출제된 한복분야 바느질법 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyoun;Song, Jung-A
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.927-934
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    • 2014
  • Today Hanbok, the symbol of our nation's culture, has been preserved as cultural heritage despite natural and social environmental changes over years. This study is analyzing Hanbok which were taken in the National Skills Competition from 2000 to 2013; it presents our traditional stitching methods and clarifies the pride the Hanbok artisans have as inheriting the traditional heritage. Therefore this paper contributes to continuous and proper development of the culture of Hanbok and being loved by many people. The assignments about Hanbok featured in the National Skills Competition were categorized by national and local competition, time required to produce assignments, required amount of fabric, type of stitching, unlined and lined clothes depending on the type of assignment; according to the classification, methods for sewing were analyzed in detail. First, the national tournament presented 12 kinds of sewing techniques; especially hand-sewn stitching method appeared in common. Second, the unlined and lined clothes depending on the type of assignments had applied different sewing methods; double-stitching, flat fell seam, french seam, roll over sewing, blind stitch, right angle blind stitch, decorative saddle stitching, darning, etc. were used. Sewing methods in the 21st century has not changed over the years; the shape of clothes was changed upon trends. Sewing became easier than before by the invention of sewing machine, we should carry on our traditional sewing techniques. Through this analysis on sewing methods of the National Skills Competition, I hope to support competition participants for studying Hanbok and indicate proper sewing techniques.