• Title/Summary/Keyword: Turn-off control

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Improvement on Switching Characteristics of IGBT by Means of Lifetime Control (Lifetime Control을 이용한 IGBT의 스위칭 특성 개선)

  • Lee, Se-Gyu;Jeong, Sang-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2000
  • Improvement on the switching characteristic of IGBT by means of the uniform and local lifetime control is studied numerically using two-dimensional simulator, MEDICI. In the case of uniform lifetime control, the on-state and switching characteristics are simulated as a function of lifetime, and compared with the experimental results reported, which allows a relationship between dose of electron irradiation and controlled lifetime. In the case of local lifetime control, simulations are carried out by varying the position, width, and lifetime of the locally controlled region, and the results are compared with the characteristics for the case of the uniform lifetime control. The turn-off time of the device with an optimized locally controlled region is found to decrease from about $4.5\mus$ to 0.11$mutextrm{s}$ while the forward voltage drop increases from 1.37V to 2.61V in comparison with that for the uniform lifetime control.

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A new ultrasonic power generator using instantaneous current resultant control-based inverter and its control system

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Young-Seok;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Kim, Yo-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 1987
  • The design of ultrasonic transducer energy processing systems requires highly reliable command featuring mechanical frequency tracking and constant velocity control of the ultrasonic transducer with an acoustic load. This paper presents a new conceptional instantaneous current resultant control base high-frequency inverter using self turn-off devices driving an electrostrictive ultrasonic transducer system and its optimum control technique, which is implemented by feed-back of the ultrasonic transducer applied voltage and instantaneous velocity of the transducer vibrating system through a Phase-Locked-Loop control scheme. The feedback voltage corresponding to instantaneous velocity is averaged over a half-period with respect to constant amplitude/constant velocity control strategy. Described are the theory of this signal detection technique and the experimental set-up.

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Design of Illumination Control System Using Microwave Sensors and Dimming Control (마이크로웨이브센서와 디밍제어를 활용한 조명제어시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, Eun-Seong;Min, Byoung-Won;Oh, Yong-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a novel illumination system for parking lots constructed underground. We design and implement this system using microwave sensors and dimming control of LED fluorescent lamps so that we can obtain lighting efficiency of the illumination scheme. We construct an effective illumination system in the aspects of performance and cost, resulting in energy-saving and electricity reduction. Recently conventional energy-saving method applied to old underground parking lots mainly relies upon turning off the half of total number of lamps installed in the parking lot. Sometimes there are some lots that have infrared sensor to be used to turn on/off the fluorescent lamps to realize these operations smoothing. The other schemes utilize timer to control lighting time of the fluorescent lamps. These conventional schemes are forcing to turn off a part of lamps installed so that we cannot apply them in a systematic way. Moreover they will be most inefficient when we leave them alone to be continuous consumers. The lighting control system proposed in this paper can recognize objects through microwave sensors and inform the appropriate lighting time, furthermore we can adjust brightness of LED lamps following the surroundings using dimming control scheme so that we can epochally improve the illumination system for underground parking lots. According to our sophisticated test experiments, we can maximally obtain 81.9% of energy-saving effectiveness using the system proposed in this paper.

A lossless snubber for SRM converters (Switched Reluctance Motor 구동용 Converter의 무손실 Snubber)

  • Kim, Won-Ho;Ha, Sung-Woon;Rim, Geun-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.426-428
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    • 1994
  • The effect of the snubber circuit is to control the voltage spikes applied across switching devices during turn-off. This paper describes a loss-less snubber of a converter for Switched Reluctance Motors. The feasibility of the snubber circuitry is experimentally verified using a laboratory prototype.

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The Photovoltaic Power Generation System with SEPIC-Flyback Converter (태양광 발전용 SEPIC-Flyback 컨버터)

  • Jung, Doo-Yong;Jang, Su-Jin;Ji, Yong-Hyuk;Won, Chung-Yuen;Jung, Yong-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed a design photovoltaic generation systems with SEPIC-Flyback converter. The SEPIC-Flyback converter is operated to SEPIC converter the state turn-on of the switch and the state turn-off the switch is operated Flyback converter. Therefore application rate of the core increases and voltage stress of switch and transformer decreases with active clamp operation. Also we performed MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) control for efficient working of Photovoltaic Dower generation system.

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Development of Power Supply Unit for high power GTO driver (대용량 GTO 구동회로용 Power Supply Unit 개발)

  • Cha, J.D.;Yang, H.J.;Hong, S.W.;Lee, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.609-612
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a design and implementation of the practical SMPS(Switched Mode Power Supply) with multi-output independent regulation scheme. The designed SMPS is applied to the PSU(Power Supply Unit) of high power GTO drivers for a inverter system. In order to accomplish precise voltage regulations for both turn-on and turn-off bias voltages of the GTO driver, the conventional forward type PWM converter scheme is adopted with the Post Regulator using a Saturable Reactor. Analytic design criteria and control schemes are described for practical applications. Finally, the precise regulation of multi-output voltages is proved by experimental results.

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A Comparative Study of Operating Angle Optimization of Switched Reluctance Motor with Robust Speed Controller using PSO and GA

  • Prabhu, V. Vasan;Rajini, V.;Balaji, M.;Prabhu, V.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.551-559
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    • 2015
  • This paper's focus is in reducing the torque ripple and increasing the average torque by optimizing switching angles of 8/6 switched reluctance motor while implementing a robust speed controller in the outer loop. The mathematical model of the machine is developed and it is simulated using MATLAB/Simulink. An objective function and constraints are formulated and Optimum turn-on and turn-off angles are determined using Particle swarm optimization and Genetic Algorithm techniques. The novelty of this paper lies in implementing sliding mode speed controller with optimized angles. The results from both the optimization techniques are then compared with initial angles with one of them clearly being the better option. Speed response is compared with PID controller.

A Study on Development of Power Supply for High Frequency Induction Heating (고주파 유도가열용 전원장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bong-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposed LC resonant current fed high frequency inverter for high frequency induction heating using leakage inductance of transformer and, its described operating principle. The analysis of circuit presented by using normalized parameter in considering leakage inductance of transformer and, discussed characteristic evaluation of inverter circuit in detail. The proposed inverter is operating ZVS to reduce turn-on and turn-off loss of switching devices so, raised an efficiency. And, the experimental apparatus was made on base characteristic evaluation of theoretical analysis to discuss possibility on high frequency source and confirmed a rightfulness theoretical analysis. A result of study, the proposed inverter is higher utilizing factor using on leakage inductance of transformer and show possibility, which is application on high frequency power system.

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Smart Home System Using Internet of Things

  • Santoso, Leo Willyanto;Lim, Resmana;Trisnajaya, Kevin
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2018
  • The Internet of Things (IoT) is happening now. By implementing IoT, we can build smart home system. Smart home is an application that is a combination of technology and services that specialize in the home environment with specific functions aimed at improving the efficiency, comfort and security of the occupants. Smart homes filled with connected products are loaded with possibilities to make our lives easier, more convenient, and more comfortable. This intelligent home system uses a microcontroller to process functions that provided by smart home system, such functions as RFID for door access and PIR sensors for motion detection. By using Android users could control the sensors anytime and anywhere. Microcontroller used is Arduino IDE with WeMos D1R2 board. Based on the testing process, there was a successful communication between the components of the device, sensors, and Android devices. Users could open or close the solenoid, users can also turn off or turn on electronic devices using Android.

Sensorless control of Switched Reluctance Generator using Instantaneous inductance (순시 인덕턴스를 이용한 SRG의 센서리스 제어)

  • Oh Sung-bo;Kim Young-seok;Shin Jae-hwa;Kim Young-jo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2001
  • Switched reluctance generators(SRGs) attract much attention in the generator because of high efficiency, simplicity, and ruggedness. They require rotor position information In determine the turn-on and turn-off angle, but the rotor position sensor is less tolerant of extreme environmental conditions, such as high temperature or dust, so the position sensor is limited and undesirable. This paper describes a new approach to estimate the rotor position from the measured terminal voltages and currents of the SRG. The proposed method is based on the instantaneous inductance of the SRG. The proposed method is verified by computer simulations and experiments.

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