• Title/Summary/Keyword: Turn Over

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직병렬 유도결합형 안테나를 이용한 대면적 플라즈마 소스 연구

  • 김봉주;이승걸;오범환;이일항;박세근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2002
  • A large area inductively coupled plasma which is applicable to LCD processing is built with a modified single loop RF antenna. Combination of parallel and series paths of RF current through the antenna induces local enhancement of plasma density, which in turn provides uniform plasma density near the substrate. The plasma density distribution is measured and compared with that of the conventional single loop antenna. Aisotropic etching of photoresist is performed, and it is found that etch uniformity is improved by 3% from 15% of the conventional etcher over 350$\times$300mm glass substrates. Photoresist etching rate and uniformity can be further improved by applying a periodic weak axial magnetic fieid.

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Structural Optimization of Turnover Jig of Cylinder Frame for Medium-speed Diesel Engine (중형엔진 실린더 프레임 턴오버용 지그의 구조 최적화)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwan;Son, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.31-32
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 중형엔진 조립과정에서 실린더 프레임 회전 작업에 사용하는 지그의 구조해석을 수행한 후, 지그의 안전성을 검토하고 지그의 경량화를 통하여 실용적인 지그 설계안을 제안하였다. 현장 작업자가 들 수 있는 최대 무게를 넘는 지그를 구조해석 모델로 선정한 후, 해석모델은 지그, 실린더 프레임, 볼트, 너트, 샤클 핀을 3차원 입체요소로 구성하고 ABAQUS/Standard를 사용하여 재료 비선형 및 접촉을 고려한 구조해석을 수행하였다. 구조최적화를 위하여 응력이 상대적으로 낮은 부위와 작업성을 고려하여 설계변수를 선정하고, 실험계획법의 직교배열표를 활용하여 설계변수에 대한 각 부위의 민감도와 경량화 모델을 도출하였다.

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Thermal Design for KOMPSAT-2 Propulsion System (다목적실용위성 2호 추진계의 열설계)

  • Han, Cho-Young;Kim, Jeong-Soo;Lee, Kyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2001
  • Thermal design for KOMPSAT-2 propulsion system has been performed. Overall design requirements and the constitution for propulsion system is described. To meet the thermal design requirements, both a primary and a redundant heater circuit, each with two thermostats placed in series, will protect each hydrazine-wetted components, even if one heater circuit fails to operate. Heater power is turned off if any one of these thermostats is opened at its higher setpoint. Thus, even if one thermostat is failed closed, the second thermostat will turn off the heater. All such components shall be insulated with MLI. Propulsion heater sizing based on the constant worst cold case condition is conducted through thermal analysis. All heaters selected for propulsion components operate to prevent propellant freezing satisfying the thermal requirements for the propulsion subsystem over the worst case average voltage, i.e. 25 volts.

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The Block-Based Storage Policy and Order Processing in Logistics Warehouse (물류창고에서 블록별 저장방식 및 주문 처리에 관한 연구)

  • 김명훈;김종화
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2003
  • Location of stock in a warehouse directly affects the total materials handling expense of all goods moving through the warehouse. The purpose of this paper is to develop a storage policy in order picking warehouse, the block-based storage policy to minimize the total order picking time. In block-based storage policy, the rack is divided into blocks and items are assigned to each block based on the turn-over rate of each item and the average distance between the blocks and the dock. To demonstrate the performance of the proposed policy, we compare with the existing method called class-based storage policy under various matching methods.

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Economic Analysis for Vehicle Maintenance Information System of Seoul Metro (서울메트로 차량 유지보수체계 정보시스템의 경제성 분석)

  • Chung Choong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.473-481
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    • 2006
  • This study attempts to estimate economic benefits in terms of cost sayings and qualitative effects resulting ken implementation of new vehicle maintenance information system. It is widely expected that the effect of new vehicle maintenance information system will be significant in cost savings by information sharing and electronic documentation. To evaluate the economic feasibility of new system implementation, the study conducted seven subsystems case studies on the vehicle maintenance information system of Seoul Metro. Economic benefits are estimated by measuring the time savings, in turn, are calculated into cost savings by multiplying the average wages per hour of employee. The result of case study showed that over the 20 billion Won will be saved owing to new vehicle information system implementation. In conclusion, this study will contribute to the field of practices for the most, in evaluation of the economic benefits resulting from new information system implementation in the railway organization.

A Study on Active Implementations of Remanufacturing Industry in Korea (국내 리매뉴팩쳐링 산업의 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 김현수;한대희
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.59
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2000
  • The rise in population and the increase of urbanization and industrial growth has resulted in an ever-increasing volume of municipal solid waste that must be regularly collected, transported, and ultimately disposed of. Therefore, over the last decade the public, commercial and legislative awareness of environmental issues has been increased dramatically on earth particularly some industrial countries which has a shortage of landfill capacity. A quality, cost and delivery lead-time are usually considered as the competitive factors for each industry. However, the concepts of environmental issue are emerging common terms and concerns more seriously. More attention than ever is being focused on the recycling and source reduction techniques to reduce the total volume of waste. Unfortunately, however, a shortage of landfill capacity and increasing disposal cost requests a fundamental solution about the environmental issue. That is the remanufacturing which allow manufacturers to minimize waste, production cost and to turn end-of-life product into a profitable product. The objectives of this research were to growth the remanufacturing system by suggesting issues and implementation methods for the remanufacturing. In order to accomplish these objectives, we introduced backgrounds of appearance and benefits of the remanufacturing.

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The Restructuring in English Utterance and Words and a Use of Textsetting (영어 발화와 가사 리듬의 재구조와 리듬보의 활용)

  • Kim Key-Seop
    • MALSORI
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    • no.40
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    • pp.29-49
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    • 2000
  • This study has two aim: one is to clarify the restructuring of English in utterance and the other is to make use of text-setting to be applied to getting accustomed to the English rhythm and pronunciation. Clitics prove to play a crucial role on the English restructuring, and are found to be attached to their previous and to their next head or host, thus forming, respectively, an on-cliticized rhythm, trochee and a pro-cliticized rhythm, iambus. En-cliticization proves to be preferred to pro-cliticization in most types of English rhythms. Accordingly, the restructuring turn out to occur all over the levels of the Prosodic Hierarchy. That is, syllables, words and clitic groups are restructured in poetry as well as in song words, which means the necessity of restructuring throughout the levels of the Prosodic Hierarchy from the syllable to the utterance. The present study suggests a good use of a rhythmic textsetting for learners of English to get accustomed to the stress-timed rhythm as well as to such changes in pronunciation as reductions, deletions, resolutions, contractions, and rhythms in English.

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Large Eddy Simulation on the Vorticity Characteristics of Three-Dimensional Small-Size Axial Fan with Different Operating Points (운전점에 따른 3차원 소형축류홴의 와도 특성에 대한 대규모 와 모사)

  • Kim, Jang-Kweon;Oh, Seok-Hyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2016
  • The unsteady-state, incompressible and three-dimensional large-eddy simulation(LES) was carried out to evaluate the vorticity distribution of a small-size axial fan(SSAF). The X-component vorticity profiles developed around blade tips turn from axial to radial, and diminish the density of distribution according to the increase of static pressure. Otherwise, the Z-component vorticity profiles evenly develop at the region larger than the half radial distance of blade at the operating points of A and B, partly at the trailing-edge region of blade and radially over bellmouth according to the increase of static pressure.

Recovery Method of missing Motion Vector using Cluster (클러스터를 이용한 손실된 움직임 벡터 복원 방법)

  • 손남례;이귀상
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2371-2374
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    • 2003
  • In transmitting compressed video bit-stream over Internet, packet loss causes error propagation in both spatial and temporal domain, which in turn leads to severe degradation in image qualify In this paper, a new approach for the recovery of lost or erroneous Motion Vector(MV)s by clustering the movements of neighboring blocks by their homogeneity is proposed. MVs of neighboring blocks are clustered according to ALA(Average Linkage Algorithm) clustering and a representative value for each cluster is determined to obtain the candidate MV set. By computing the distortion of the candidates, a MV with the minimum distortion is selected. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm exhibits better performance in many cases than existing methods.

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Financial Development and Output Growth: A Panel Study for Asian Countries

  • Jun, Sangjoon
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.97-115
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    • 2012
  • This paper investigates the relationship between financial markets and output growth for a panel of 27 Asian countries over 1960-2009. It utilizes the recently-developed panel cointegration techniques to test and estimate the long-run equilibrium relationship between real GDP and financial development proxies. Real GDP and financial development variables are found to have unit roots and to be cointegrated, based on various panel unit root tests and panel cointegration tests. We find that there is a statistically significant positive bi-directional cointegrating relationship between financial development and output growth by three distinct methods of panel cointegration estimation. Empirical findings suggest that financial market development promotes output growth and in turn output growth stimulates further financial development.

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