• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.97-101
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• 2014

With the increase in global air travel, aircraft noise has become a major public issue. In modern aircraft engines, only a small proportion of the air that passes through the whole engine actually goes through the core of the engine, the rest passes around it down the bypass duct. A successful method of reducing noise further, even in ultra-high bypass ratio engines, is to absorb the sound created within the engine. Acoustically absorbent material or acoustic liners have desirable acoustic attenuation properties and thus are commonly used to reduce noise in jet engines. The liners typically are placed upstream and downstream of the rotors (fans) to absorb sound before it propagates out of the inlet and exhaust ducts. Noise attenuation can be dramatically improved by increasing the area over which a noise reducing material is applied and by placing the material closer to the noise source. In this paper we will briefly discuss acoustic liner applications in modern turbofan engines.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.8-18
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• 2013

Recently, the advanced condition monitoring methods such as the model-based method and the artificial intelligent method have been applied to maximize the availability as well as to minimize the maintenance cost of the aircraft gas turbines. Among them the non-linear GPA(Gas Path Analysis) method and the GA(Genetic Algorithms) have lots of advantages to diagnose the engines compared to other advanced condition monitoring methods such as the linear GPA, fuzzy logic and neural networks. Therefore this work applies both the non-linear GPA and the GA to diagnose AE3007 turbofan engine for an aircraft, and in case of having sensor noise and bias it is confirmed that the GA is better than the GPA through the comparison of two methods.

• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.71-83
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• 2013

항공기 가스터빈의 운용율을 극대화 하고 정비 비용을 최소화하기 위해 최근 모델기반방법이나 인공지능방법을 이용한 첨단상태진단기법들을 적용하고 있다. 이 진단 방법들 중 비선형 GPA방법과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 엔진 진단방법들이 선형 GPA, 퍼지 로직 및 신경망 이론 등의 타 방법들에 비해 장점을 가지고 있는 것으로 알려졌다. 이에 본 연구에서는 항공기용 AE3007H 터보팬엔진의 상태진단에 비선형 GPA기법과 유전자 알고리즘을 적용한 후 비교를 통해 센서 노이즈와 바이어스가 있는 경우 유전자 알고리즘이 보다 우수한 진단 기법임을 확인하였다.

• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.535-544
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• 2017

In-flight aircraft engine performance estimation is one of the key techniques for advanced intelligent engine control and in-flight fault detection, isolation and accommodation. This paper detailed the current performance degradation estimation methods, and an improved hybrid Kalman filter via velocity-based LPV (VLPV) framework for these needs is proposed in this paper. Composed of a nonlinear on-board model (NOBM) and VLPV, the filter shows a hybrid architecture. The outputs of NOBM are used for the baseline of the VLPV Kalman filter, while the system performance degradation factors on-line estimated by the measured real system output deviations are fed back to the NOBM for its updating. In addition, the setting of the process and measurement noise covariance matrices' values are also discussed. By applying it to a commercial turbofan engine, simulation results show the efficiency.

• Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.369-391
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• 2023

In our research we have offered a solid solution for aeronautical analysis. which can guarantee the asymptotic stability of coupled nonlinear facilities. According to the theoretical solutions and methods presented, the engine of this aircraft is a small high-bypass turbofan engine. using the non-linear aero-motor control approach and this paper focuses on the power management function of the aero-motor control system. These include static controls and transient controls. A mathematical model of the high-bypass-ratio two-spool unmixed-flow aeroengine was developed through a set of nonlinear dynamic equations verified by experimental data. A single actuator using the displacement method is designed to maintain a certain level of thrust under steady-state conditions. and maintains repeatable performance during transient operation from the requested thrust phase to the next. A single controller can compensate for the effects of noise and harmonic noise at many performance points. And the dynamic performance of a single controller is satisfactory during the transient. for fairness Numerical and computer experiments are described in the perfection of the methods we offer in research.