• Title/Summary/Keyword: Turbo-Blower

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Active Noise Control of Blower Fan Noise at the Small-medium Size Factories (중소규모 공장에 설치된 송풍기의 소음 감소를 위한 능동소음제어)

  • Oh, Wongeun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.4659-4664
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    • 2014
  • The noise produced in a factory is a cause of the noise complaint of the surrounding residential areas. In addition, it affects the work efficiency and health of workers. This paper presents the results of a basic study to reduce the noise generated from the blower, which is often used in the factory of a small and medium scale, using an active noise controller (ANC) in three-dimensional space. For this purpose, the simulator program, which can compare various parameters of the original noise and controlled noise, such as sound pressure levels, power spectra, and equivalent noise levels, was developed. The noise data was recorded at 17 points around a turbo fan blower currently being operated in a small-medium size factory. The simulation results showed that the power spectrum was reduced by a maximum of 40dB in the low frequency band and the average equivalent noise level attenuation was 12.6dB.

Lateral vibration characteristics of a rotor system supported by hydrodynamic journal bearings considering the effect of a bearing width (베어링 폭의 영향을 고려한 동수압 베어링에 지지된 회전축 시스템의 횡진동 특성)

  • Han, Dong-Chul;Choi, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Woo-Jeong;Cho, Myung-Rae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.2106-2113
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the characteristics of lateral vibrations of rotor system supported by hydrodynamic journal bearings. Finite element model is developed for the dynamic analysis of rotor system. Hydrodynamic bearings are modeled with the distributed springs and dampers in shape of the 2nd order polynomials in the direction of bearing width. Experiments are conducted to measure the natural frequency, and experimental results are compared with the theoretical results that are calculated using the point model and distributed model. Theoretical results using the distributed model agrees better with the measured results as bearing width increases. Also, this method is applied to actual three-stage turbo blower model. Then, critical speed and forced vibration analysis are performed.

Evaluation of Pressure Drop in a Circular Pipe of Refuse Collecting System (쓰레기 관로이송 시스템에서의 관로 압력손실 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Woo;Jang, Choon-Man
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2615-2620
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes on pressure drop in a circular pipe of refuse collecting system. The flow characteristics inside the circular pipe are analyzed by three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis. In numerical analysis, an organic waste is modeled using the data obtained by site survey. Pressure drop obtained by numerical simulation is compared to the value obtained by experimental measurements for the two kinds of pipe; straight and bended type. The pressure drop obtained by numerical simulation has a good agreement with that of experiments. It is noted that the accurate prediction of pressure drop in the waste pipe is very important to determine the performance of turbo blower used in making a suction pressure in the waste pipe. Especially, the pressure drop for an organic waste is analyzed according to the mass flow rate of waste.

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Computational Study of Energy Loss in a Pipe of Refuse Collecting System (쓰레기 관로운송 시스템의 운송에너지 손실에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Gil;Choi, Yoon;Hong, Ki-Chul;Choi, Young-Don
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes on energy loss in a pipe of refuse collecting system. Analysis energy loss in a pipe is the decisive factor in a design for refuse collecting system. From the analysis energy loss, we can determine the capacity of turbo blower. The flow characteristics in the pipe with the refuse bag are analyzed by three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis. The refuse bag is modeled using the actual measurement. We obtain friction factor by changing refuse bag's size and mixing ratio and Reynolds number. And From the result we calculate energy loss by using compressible flow analysis.

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Implementation of Super High Speed PMSM Driver for Turbo blower in Fuel Cells BOP (연료 전지 BOP 내장 터보 블로어용 초고속 영구자석 동기전동기 드라이버 구현)

  • Choi, Soon-Ho;Kien, Vu Trung;Cha, Han-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.978-979
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 TMS320F2812를 이용하여 연료 전지 BOP(Balance of Plant) 내장 터보 블로어로 쓰이는 영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 공간 벡터 제어를 구현하였다. 고속으로 회전하는 회전자의 위치 및 속도는 측정하기가 어려우므로, 전류를 이용하여 위상 및 속도를 추정하였으며, 이 알고리즘을 Digital Signal Processor(DSP) 상에서 구현하였다. 전류 측정시 노이즈에 의한 영향을 최소화하기 위해 외부에 12bit급 AD컨버터인 AD7891을 장착하였다. 데드타임 보상 및 dc-link 전압 리플 보상을 적용하였고, 정격 속도 100,000rpm에서 영구자석 동기전동기를 구동하였다.

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An Approach to Reduce Peak Phase Current of a Switched Reluctance Motor Using DC Assisted Winding for a Turbo Blower (계자 권선을 이용한 터보 블로워용 고속 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기 설계)

  • Hong, Jin;Lee, Cheewoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.920-921
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 터보 블로워용 고속 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 최대 상 전류 저감 설계에 대하여 기술한다. 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기는 성층 철심으로만 구성되어 구조가 매우 간단하며, 고속 회전기 시스템의 동력원으로 적합하다. 하지만 토크 생성에 전적으로 고정자 권선만을 이용하므로 고출력, 고속 회전기 시스템에서 최대 상 전류의 크기가 상당히 크고, 구동 시스템의 비용 증가를 초래한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 계자 권선을 이용한 터보 블로워용 고속 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기 설계를 진행하였으며, 계자 권선 인가 전류의 크기와 전체 권선 영역 대비 계자 권선 영역의 비율에 따른 전동기 최대 상 전류의 크기와 전동기 효율에 미치는 영향을 비교 분석하였다.

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Fuel Spray Characteristics of the APU Gas Turbine Combustor under high speed air flow conditions (APU 가스터빈 연소기내의 고속공기유동에 따른 연료 분무특성 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Ra-Mi;Choi, Chea-Hong;Rhee, Dong-Ho;Choi, Seong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2009
  • In order to understand spray characteristics with inflowing air from the compressor in the APU gas turbine combustor, we performed spray visualization test by using ND-Yag Laser sheet beam. The sector combustor which size is 1/6 of the real combustor was manufactured. Turbo blower is used as an air supplying device to simulate gas turbine air flow condition. In the case of 75 m/s combustor inlet air flow condition, spray angle way increased and dispersed widely than without airflow condition.

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Pressure Drop in a Circular Pipe of Waste Collection Piping System (쓰레기 관로 이송 시스템의 관로 압력강하 평가)

  • Jang, Choon-Man;Lee, Sang-Yun;Suh, Sang-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes an evaluation method of pressure drop in a circular pipe of waste collection piping system. Accurate pressure drop in a piping system is very important to determine the capacity of turbo blower, which is one of the main elements in the system. Three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis is introduced to analyze the pressure drop in the piping system. Organic waste is selected and modeled using the result of site survey performed in an apartment area. Evaluation method of pressure drop used In the present numerical simulation is performed in the shortened pipe line prior to the calculation of the real system. Throughout the numerical simulation, pressure drop in a waste pipe is obtained and compared to the value determined by analytical method. The pressure drop obtained by numerical simulation has a good agreement with that of the analytic method. It is noted that present evaluation method is effective to determine a pressure drop in the piping system. Detailed flow characteristics inside the pipe line are also analyzed and discussed.

An Experimental Study of 3-D Axial Type Turbine Performance with Various Axial Gaps between the Rotor and Stator (축류형 터빈에서 정${\cdot}$동익 축방향 거리의 변화에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim Jong-Ho;Kim Eun-Jong;Cho Soo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.541-544
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    • 2002
  • The turbine performance test of an axial-type turbine is carried out with various axial gap distances between the stator and rotor. The turbine is operated at the low pressure and speed, and the degree of reaction is 0.373 at the mean radius. The axial-type turbine consists of ons-stage and 3-dimensional blades. The chord length of rotor is 28.2mm and mean diameter of turbine is 257.56mm. The power of turbo-blower for input power is 30kW and mass flow rate is $340m^3/min\;at\;290mmAq$ static-pressure. The RPM and output power are controlled by a dynamometer connected directly to the turbine shaft. The axial gap distances are changed from a quarter to two times of stator axial chord length, and performance curves are obtained with 7 different axial gaps. The efficiency is dropped about $5{\%}$ of its highest value due to the variation of axial gap on the same non-dimensional mass flow rate and RPM, and experimental results show that the optimum axial gap is 1.0-1.5Cx.

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A Study of the One-Stage Axial Turbine Performance with Various Axial Gap Distances between the Stator and Rotor (정.동익 축방향 간격에 따른 단단 축류터빈의 성능시험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Sik;Cho, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2002
  • The performance test of an axial-type turbine is carried out with various axial gap distances between the stator and rotor. The turbine is operated at the low pressure and speed, and the degree of reaction is 0.373 at the mean radius. The axial-type turbine consists of ons-stage and 3-dimensional blades. The chord length of rotor is 28.2mm and mean diameter of turbine is 257.56mm. The power of turbo-blower for input power is 30kW and mass flow rate is $340m^3$/min at 290mmAq static-pressure. The RPM and output power are controlled by a dynamometer connected directly to the turbine shaft. The axial gap distances are changed from a quarter to three times of stator axial chord length, and performance curves are obtained with 9 different axial gaps. The efficiency varies about 8% of its peak value due to the variation of axial gap on the same non-dimensional mass flow rate and RPM, and experimental results show that the optimum axial gap is 1.6-1.9Cx.