• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tridentate

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Synthesis of New VO(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) Complexes with Isatin-3-Chloro-4-Floroaniline and 2-Pyridinecarboxylidene-4-Aminoantipyrine and their Antimicrobial Studies

  • Mishra, Anand P.;Mishra, Rudra;Jain, Rajendra;Gupta, Santosh
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2012
  • The complexes of tailor made ligands with life essential metal ions may be an emerging area to answer the problems of multi drug resistance. The coordination complexes of VO(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) with the Schiff bases derived from isatin with 3-chloro-4-floroaniline and 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde with 4-aminoantipyrine have been synthesized by conventional as well as microwave methods. These compounds have been characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, electronic spectra, FT-IR, FAB mass and magnetic susceptibility measurements. FAB mass data show degradation of complexes. Both the ligands behave as bidentate and tridentate coordinating through O and N donor. The complexes exhibit coordination number 4, 5 or 6. The Schiff base and metal complexes show a good activity against the bacteria; $Staphylococcus$ $aureus$, $Escherichia$ $coli$ and $Streptococcus$ $fecalis$ and fungi $Aspergillus$ $niger$, $Trichoderma$ $polysporum$, $Candida$ $albicans$ and $Aspergillus$ $flavus$. The antimicrobial results also indicate that the metal complexes are better antimicrobial agents as compared to the Schiff bases. The minimum inhibitory concentrations of the metal complexes were found in the range 10-40 ${\mu}g/mL$.

Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Activities of 4-(p-Chlorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-2-yl)thiosemicarbazide and Its Metal Complexes

  • Hassanien, Mohammad M.;Mortada, Wael I.;Hassan, Ali M.;El-Asmy, Ahmed A.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.679-691
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    • 2012
  • New series of metal complexes of Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Pd(II) and Pt(II) with 4-(p-chlorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-2-yl)thiosemicarbazide (HCPTS) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, magnetic moment, spectra (IR, UV-Vis, $^1H$ NMR, mass and ESR) and thermal studies. The IR data suggest different coordination modes for HCPTS which behaves as a monobasic bidentate with all metal ions except Cu(II) and Zn(II) which acts as a monobasic tridentate. Based on the electronic and magnetic studies, Co(II), Cu(II), Pd(II) and Pt(II) complexes have square - planner, Ni(II) has mixed stereochemistry (tetrahedral + square planar), while Zn(II) is tetrahedral. Molar conductance in DMF solution indicates the non-ionic nature of the complexes. The ESR spectra of solid copper(II) complex show $g_{\parallel}$ (2.2221) > $g_{\perp}$ (2.0899) > 2.0023 indicating square-planar structure and the presence of the unpaired electron in the $d_x2_{-y}2$ orbital with significant covalent bond character. The thermal stability and degradation kinetics of the ligand and its metal complexes were studied by TGA and DTA and the kinetic parameters were calculated using Coats-Redfern and Horowitz-Metzger methods. The complexes have more antibacterial activity against some bacteria than the free ligand. However, the ligand has high anticancer activities against HCT116 (human colon carcinoma cell line) and HEPG2 (human liver hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) compared with its complexes.

Metal Complexes of Ambidentate Ligand (Ⅶ). Palladium (Ⅱ) Complexes of Isonitrosobenzoylacetone Diimine Derivatives (Ambidentate 리간드의 금속착물 (제 7 보). Isonitrosobenzoylacetone 디이민유도체를 리간드로 하는 팔라듐 (Ⅱ) 착물)

  • Choi, Gang-Yeol;Jun, Young-Sook;Baek, Jae-Bum;Lee, Man-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.667-672
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    • 1991
  • Two palladium(Ⅱ) complexes, N-(2-aminoethylisonitrosobenzoylacetone imino) chloropalladium(Ⅱ), PdCl(IBA)-en, and N-(3-aminopropylisonitrosobenzoylacetone imino) chloropalladium(Ⅱ), PdCl (IBA)-tn, have been prepared from the condensation of isonitrosobenzoylacetone (IBA) and diamine (ethylenediamine(en) or trimethylenediamine(tn)) in the presence of palladium(Ⅱ) ion. It is suggested that the Schiff base formed by condensation of an isonitrosobenzoylacetone and a diamine coordinates to the metal through three nitrogens of isonitroso (=N-O), C=N, and $NH_2$groups as a tridentate ligand. And also a chloride ion coordinates to the metal in addition to the Schiff base ligand to form a square-planar geometry.

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Electrochemical Properties of Cobalt(II) Schiff Base Complexes in Nonaqueous Solvent (비수용매에서 Schiff Base를 가진 Cobalt(II) 착물들의 전기화학적 성질)

  • Oh, Jeong-Geun;Choi, Yong-Kook
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2002
  • Co(II) complexes with tridentate Schiff base-NOIPH and tetradentate Schiff base-$NOTDH_2$ and $TNBPH_4$ were synthesized. The redox process of the complexes in DMF solution containing 0.1M TBAP was investigated at glassy carbon electrode by cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry techniques. Reduction step of [Co(II)$(NOIP)_2$] and [Co(II)$(H_2O)_2$] complexes were observed in two step as one electron process of irreversible or quasi-reversible and diffusion-controlled reaction. [$Co(II)_2$(TNBP)] complex was observed in one step as one electron process of quasi-reversible and diffusion-controlled reaction.

Nickel Complexes Having (N-C-N) Tridentate Ligands ((N-C-N) 세자리 리간드를 가지는 니켈 착물)

  • Lee, Dong-Hwan;Park, Soon-Heum
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2007
  • Monomeric complexes of nickel(II) having terdentate bis(imino)aryl ligands (N,C,N-pincer) are reported. New complexes (2,6-(ArN=CH)2C6H3)NiBr (Ar=2,6-dimethylphenyl (1), 2,6-diisopropylphenyl (2)) have been synthesized through oxidative addition of 1,3-(ArN=CH)2C6H3Br (bis(N-Ar)-2-bromoisophthalaldimine: Ar=Ph-2,6-Me2, Ph-2,6-iPr2) to Ni(COD)2 (COD=1,5-cyclooctadiene), in high yields. The development of a synthetic route to ligands and nickel complexes is outlined. The complexes were characterized by IR, 1H-NMR and elemental analysis. Full characterization of complexes 1 and 2 is discussed. An investigation into the catalytic activity of the complexes in ethylene polymerization was performed, resulting in no formation of polyethylenes but producing a small amount of oily oligomers. Preliminary results indicate that the pincer complexes were found to be inactive as catalysts in ethylene polymerization.

Solvent Mediated Hydrogen-bonded Supramolecular Network of a Cu(II) Complex Involving N2O Donor Ligand and Terephthalate (N2O 주개 리간드와 테레프탈레이트를 포함하는 구리(II) 착물의 용매를 매개로 한 수소결합형 초분자 네트워크)

  • Chakraborty, Jishnunil
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2011
  • The title one-dimensional hydrogen-bonded coordination compound $[Cu^{II}(C_{13}H_{17}N_3OBr)(C_8H_5O_4)]{\cdot}2H_2O.CH_3OH$ has been synthesized and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction study. The monomeric unit contains a square-planar $Cu^{II}$ centre. The four coordination sites are occupied by a tridentate anionic Schiff base ligand (4-bromo-2-[(2-piperazin-1-yl-ethylimino)-methyl]-phenol) which furnishes an $N_2O$-donor set, with the fourth position being occupied by the oxygen atom of an adjacent terephthalate unit. Two adjacent neutral molecules are linked through intermolecular N-H---O and O-H---N hydrogen bonds and generate a dimeric pair. Each dimeric pair is connected with each other via discrete water and methanol molecules by hydrogen bonding to form a one-dimensional supramolecular network.

Catalytic Effects of Co(Ⅲ) Complexes on the Hydrolysis of p-Nitrophenyl Picolinate (p-Nitrophenyl Picolinate의 가수분해에 대한 코발트(Ⅲ) 착물의 촉매효과)

  • Noh, Jae Geun;Kim, Chang Suk;Hong, Soon Yung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.254-263
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    • 1996
  • Five cobalt(Ⅲ) complexes were synthesized from bi- or tridentate nitrogen ligands. Catalytic actions of these complexes for hydrolyses of p-nitrophenyl picolinate, p-nitrophenyl nicotinate, and p-nitrophenyl isonicotinate were investigated by a spectrophotometric method. p-Nitrophenyl picolinate showed the most senstive reaction among three substrates by these catalysts. Aquohydroxo Co(Ⅲ) complexes raised as much as 21∼40 times the rate of hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl picolinate at pH 6.5. Activities of complexes were in the order: Co(ibpn)(OH)2(OH2) > Co(aepn)(OH)2(OH2) > Co(tn)2(OH)(OH2) > Co (bpy)2(OH)(OH2) > Co(dien)(OH)2(OH2). Catalytic hydrolysis was postulated to proceed through a intramolecular general base catalysis path which is mixed by a partial intramolecular nucleophilic catalysis.

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Transition Metal Complexes Derived From 2-hydroxy-4-(p-tolyldiazenyl)benzylidene)-2-(p-tolylamino)acetohydrazide Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Biological Activities

  • Alhakimi, Ahmed N.;Shakdofa, Mohamad M.E.;Saeed, S. El-Sayed;Shakdofa, Adel M.E.;Al-Fakeh, Maged S.;Abdu, Ashwaq M.;Alhagri, Ibrahim A.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.65 no.2
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2021
  • Mononuclear Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II), Zn(II), Fe(III), Ru(III), and UO2(II) complexes of 2-hydroxy-4-(p-tolyldiazenyl)benzylidene)-2-(p-tolylamino)acetohydrazide (H2L) were prepared by direct method. The ligand and its complexes were isolated in solid state and characterized by analytical techniques such as elemental and thermal analyses, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility measurements and spectroscopic techniques such as UV-Visible, IR, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR. The spectral data indicated that the ligand acted as neutral/monobasic bidentate or monobasic/dibasic tridentate ligand bonded to the metal ions through the oxygen atom of ketonic or enolic carbonyl group, azomethine nitrogen atom and deprotonated/protonated phenolic oxygen atom forming either tetragonally distorted octahedral or octahedral. Antimicrobial activities of the ligand and its complexes were evaluated against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Aspergillus niger by well diffusion method. The results of antifungal activity showed that the Fe(III) complex (10) exhibited higher antifungal against Aspergillus niger than the other complexes. However, the results of antibacterial activity revealed that Cu(II) complex (4) is the most active against Escherichia coli while the Cu(II) complex (5) and Fe(III) complex (10) exhibited higher antibacterial effect on Bacillus subtilis than the other complexes.

The Effects of the cis and trans Configurations of Ligands on the Calculated Dipole Moments for $[M(II)O_3N_3]$ and $[Ni(II)O_2N_4]$ Type Complexes ($[M(II)O_3N_3]$$[Ni(II)O_2N_4]$ 형태착물의 쌍극자 모멘트에 대한 리간드의 cis 및 trans 구조의 영향)

  • Sangwoon Ahn;Eu Suh Park;Chang Jin Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 1983
  • The effects of cis and trans configurations of ligands for $[M(II)O_3N_3]$ and $[Ni(II) O_2N_4]$ type complexes [M(II) = Co(III), Ni(II) and Cu(II)] on the calculated dipole moments have been investigated, adpoting the eigenvectors of EHT calculation. The calculated dipole moments for cis complexes are higher than those of trans complexes. The calculated dipole moments for the octahedral trans $[Co(III)O_3N_3]$ type complex fall in the range of experimental values. However the calculated dipole moments for cis $[Ni(II) O_2N_4]$ type complexes fall in the range of the experimental values. These results predicts the trans structure for $[Co(III)O_3N_3]$ and $[Ni(II) O_2N_4]$ type complexes. Those structures are in agreement with the experimental one (Three bidentate (O-N) ligands in $[M(II)O_3N_3]$ type complexes coordinate to the metal ion and two tridentate (O-N-N) ligands in [Ni(II)O2N4] type complexes coordinate to Ni(II) ion).

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Highly active and trans-1,4-specific polymerization of 1,3-butadiene catalyzed by bis(benzimidazolyl)amine chromium complexes activated with methylaluminoxane (메틸알루미녹산으로 활성화시킨 고활성 bis(benzimidazolyl)amine 크롬 착물을 이용한 부타디엔 중합에 의한 트랜스 폴리부타디엔 제조)

  • Moon, Byeong Kyu;Song, Ga Young;Zhang, Lin;Shin, Jin Young;Chang, Hyuk Chul;Shim, Sang Eun;Yun, Ju Ho;Kim, Il
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2013
  • A family of Cr(III) complexes supported on tridentate dibenzimidazolyl ligands having a general formula: $[N(CH_3)(CH_2)_2(Bm-R)_2]CrCl_3$ [where Bm = benzimidazolyl, R = H (3a); -Me(3b); -Bn (3c)] have been synthesized and utilized them for the trans-1,4-specific polymerizations of 1,3-butadiene (BD), activated with methylalumoxane (MAO). The activity of BD polymerizations was sensitive to the type of ligand on the Cr metal, so that the activity decreases in the order of 3a > 3c > 3b. All the catalysts combined with MAO yielded polybutadienes with perfect trans-1,4 structure with moderate molecular weight.