• Title/Summary/Keyword: Triandis Theory

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Development and Test of the Hypothetical Model to Explain Smoking Cessation Behaviors Based on Triandis상 Interpersonal Behavior Theory (Triandis의 인간상호간 행위이론 (The Theory of Interpersonal Behavior)을 적용한 금연행위 예측 모형)

  • 오현수
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to develop and test the hypothetical model which explains smoking cessation behavior was established based on the Triandis' interpersonal behavior theory. Method: The data were collected from the 400 university student smokers enrolled in the universities located in Seoul and Kyung-In province. The study was analyzed by path analysis with LIESREL 8 program. Results: All of the fit statistics, except the Chi-square value, it showed the hypothetical model was well fitted to the data. Benefit, affect, and social influences related to smoking cessation behavior had significant direct effect on intention to smoking cessation as shown in the study of the hypothetical model. Perceived barrier and the physiologic arousal related to smoking cessation had significant direct effects on performing smoking cessation behavior, whereas numbers of previous attempts to quit smoking and intention to smoking cessation did not.

The Antecedent Factors Affecting Knowledge Transfer of ITO Organizational Members : Triandis Model and Social Capital Theory Perspective (정보시스템 아웃소싱 조직구성원의 지식이전 선행요인 ; Triandis 모델 및 사회적 자본 이론 관점)

  • Kim, Chang Sik;Kwahk, Kee Young
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2014
  • Increasing productivity of knowledge workers is a significant issue in the 21st century referred as knowledge-based society. The core key word is behavior of knowledge transfer among members of an organization. The objective of this study is to investigate a model based on Triandis theory and Social Capital theory. This explored the antecedent factors of knowledge Transfer in ITO(Information Technology Outsourcing) Organization. Data were derived from 42 respondents working IT Cooperation in Seoul, Korea. In this paper, we introduce the research model for the knowledge transfer. In order to validate the proposed research model, social network analysis tool, UCINET, a structural equation modeling tool, SmartPLS, was utilized. The empirical result showed that, all antecedent factors (intention of knowledge sharing, anticipated reciprocal relationships, subjective norm, closeness network centrality) of knowledge transfer behavior were significant. In conclusion, findings and implications were discussed and limitations of the study and future research directions were suggested.

A Study on the Influence of Passenger's Safety Communication on Safety Behavioral Intention (기내 안전정보 인지가 안전행동 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ha Young;Lee, Nam Ryeong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the optimal model to explain safety behavioral intention according to the recognition of safety communication in cabin through comparison of Planned behavioral theory and Triandis' theory of interpersonal behavior. In order to accomplish the study purpose, research model and hypothesis were established based on the previous research. As a result of the analysis, it was found that attitude and Perceived Behavioral Control had a positive effect on the safety behavioral intention. Triandis theory shows that social factors and habits have a positive impact on safety behavioral intention. In addition, A comparison of the two models confirms that both psychological processes of recognition and emotion are accompanied by the relationship between safety information awareness and safety behavioral intention.

A study on the Relationship between Cyberloafing Characteristic and Cognitive Dissonance

  • Chang, Hwal-Sik;Jung, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2015
  • Cyberloafing is a term used to describe the actions of employees who use their Internet access at work for personal use while pretending to do legitimate work. This research that this puts the foundation on the general deterrence theory, social control theory, and Triandis model compares the individual characteristic including the group norm, self-control, perceived value among many factors having an effect on the personal ethical decision-making besides the general principles of ethics and stipulated regulation like the severity of sanction together. It was exposed to have the effect that the severity of punishment, self control, and perceived value notes to the internet abuse action. Therefore, the education and rules of punishment which is consistent along with the theoretical thesis supporting the groping of the preparation plan that is active in the various ethic problems has to be built. It is necessary that the company devises the internet application in the appropriate range, that is the partial the affirmation feeling which and it can allow officially. According to the cognitive dissonance, since this will have to allow with the positive direction can move to the misuse action with the intention differently, it can draw a conclusion.

Factors Related to the Health Behavior of Urban Resident on the Basis of Theory of Reasoned Action (이성적 행동이론에 의한 도시지역 주민들의 일부 건강증진행태 관련요인 분석)

  • Jo, Ueui-Sug;Lee, Sun-Hee
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 1999
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyse factors related to the health promotion behavior or the basis of theory of reasoned action(TRA). Methods: 509 residents in the city of Kyunggi-do were selected through multistage random sampling. A structured questionnaire was developed or the basis of Triandis model and collected by interviewing. Results: Expectation toward act and social normative influence and age showed significant relationship to health promotion behavior, Also, facilitating factors, affective attitude, education level are indirectly related to health promotion behavior. Conclusions: The result suggest that TRA is useful in understanding the mechanism of health promotion behavior.

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A Study on Factors Related to sex behavior and attitude of unmarried person (미혼남녀의 성행태 및 성의식 관련 요인분석)

  • 이선희;한성현;이명선;조희숙;채유미;유승현
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse factors related to sex behavior and intention to premarital purity on the basis of theory of reasoned action. A structured Questionnaire was developed on the basis of Triandis model. Survey was conducted to 1662 unmarried person in high school students, college students, and workers. The results are as follows. For the factor of sexual behavior, male, older age had higher experience to sexual relationship, but for the factor of premarital purity, female and workers than student had higher consciousness of purity. Positive attitude to premarital purity, expectation toward preservation of purity, parental and social normative influence and facilitating factor such as experiences of sex education showed significant relationship to intention of premarital purity. Also multiple logistic regression showed that health behaviors such as smoking and drinking, sex and job were statistically significant factor for sex behavior. The result of this study suggest that educational program sex as well as good health behavior should developed and theory-based models in conducting health education research.

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Main Psychological Factors Contributing to Aggressive Driving (난폭운전에 영향을 미치는 심리적 요인)

  • Sin, Yong-Gyun;Ryu, Jun-Beom;Gang, Su-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, aggressive driving is a common driving behavior and it is raised as a dangerous factor for both drivers and passengers. However, it is hard to find studies on aggressive driving in Korea, and even the definition of aggressive behavior is not clearly explained. In this study, the term "aggressive behavior" is defined based on previous studies, and the significance of several psycho-social factors which affect aggressive driving were verified with the 'habit' factor from the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). In the pilot study, domestic drivers reported that aggressive behaviors included speeding, traffic light signal violation, and improper passing (cutting drivers off when passing). In this study, controlling the demographic characteristics of these three aggressive behaviors, the authors explored the relationship of the behaviors with TPB factors such as the habit factor. Consequently, in the case of drivers' intentions for speeding and traffic light signal violations, subjective norm, perceived behavioral controllability, and habit were significant factors. In the case of intentions for improper passing, only perceived behavioral controllability and habit were significant. In speeding behavior and traffic light signal violations, only habit was significant besides intention; however, in improper passing, both perceived behavioral controllability and habit were significant besides intention. The authors also tested an alternative model including TPB and habit factors for three types of aggressive driving. Finally, there are several implications for a possible intervention program for aggressive driving, though there are some limitations of the study.