• 제목/요약/키워드: Trend Innovation

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사회에 책임지는 연구혁신(RRI) 연구의 배경과 동향 (Three Trends in Research on Responsible Research and Innovation)

  • 박희제;성지은
    • 과학기술학연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.101-152
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    • 2018
  • 이 논문은 최근 연구혁신 정책의 중요한 화두로 등장한 ??사회에 책임지는 연구혁신(Responsible Research and Innovation, RRI)??의 연구 동향을 검토한다. 특히 이 논문은 RRI 개념이 과학기술의 사회적 책임이라는 공통분모를 갖지만 동시에 개념이 발전해온 배경에 따라 각기 다른 강조점을 지닌 다양한 모습으로 발전하고 있음에 주목하고, RRI관련 논의를 RRI 개념이 발전해온 배경과 관련해 세 가지 흐름으로 나누어 논의한다. 첫 번째는 신기술의 사회적 영향 예측과 이에 대한 거버넌스를 중심으로 한 RRI 연구로 기술영향평가 및 ELSI를 배경으로 하는 흐름이고, 두 번째는 사회적 도전에 대한 대응을 새로운 혁신의 원동력으로써 강조하고, 이를 담보하기 위한 방안들을 제도화하려는 혁신정책 차원의 연구이며, 셋째는 추상적인 RRI 개념을 평가 가능한 형태로 조작화하고, 이를 통해 연구혁신과정에 RRI의 비전이 얼마나 잘 반영되고 있는지를 평가하는 데 초점을 맞추는 연구이다. 나아가 이 논문은 최근 한국에서 진행되고 있는 과학기술의 사회적 책임을 강조하는 연구혁신정책이 RRI의 핵심적인 가치들을 포함하고 있음을 강조하며, RRI 논의가 이러한 변화의 노력에 주는 정책적 실천적 함의를 논의한다.

What Makes Open Innovation Processes Better? A Focus on IT Professionals' Attitudes

  • Ham, Juyeon;Kim, Dan J.;Choi, Byounggu;Lee, Jae-Nam
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.306-328
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    • 2015
  • A recent trend in innovation paradigm is the shift from closed innovation to open innovation principles. This trend is characterized by the use of purposive inflows and outflows of knowledge not only to accelerate internal innovation, but also to expand the markets for external use of innovation. However, the Not-Invented-Here (NIH), and Not-Sold-Here (NSH) or Only-Use-Here (OUH) syndromes are the most common challenges encountered in open innovation processes. Therefore, this study has the following main aims: 1) propose a research model that explains the factors that influence NIH and NSH/OUH attitudes based on motivation theory with perceived organizational fairness and commitment, 2) investigate their impacts on NIH and NSH/OUH attitudes, and 3) provide useful theoretical and practical insights. The proposed research model was empirically tested using survey data collected from information technology (IT) professionals in Korea. One of the major findings indicates that IT professionals' perceived organizational fairness has a negative effect on NIH attitudes in open innovation process. Theoretical and practical contributions of this study are also discussed.

유행혁신성과 정보혁신성에 따른 스마트의류 수용 (Acceptance of the Smart Clothing According to Trend and Information Innovation)

  • 노미진;박현희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.350-363
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 스마트의류에 대한 고객의 수용도를 측정하기 위하여, 지각된 유용성, 지각된 사용용이성, 지각된 즐거움, 신뢰, 사회적 영향력이 스마트의류의 이용의도에 미치는 영향력을 분석하고, 소비자특성을 유행혁신성과 정보혁신성으로 분류하여 조절효과를 검정하기 위하여 연구모형을 설계하였다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 생체측정을 위한 센서기반 스마트의류에 대한 자극물을 제시한 후, 정보기술에 대한 선두집단인 20대들을 대상으로 설문을 수행하였고, 256부의 설문을 회수하였다. 분석 결과, 스마트의 류에 대한 지각된 유용성, 지각된 사용용이성, 지각된 즐거움이 수용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 지각된 즐거움, 신뢰, 사회적 영향력과 유행혁신성과의 상호작용은 스마트의류의 수용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤고, 지각된 사용용이성, 지각된 즐거움, 사회적 영향력과 정보혁신성과의 상호작용은 스마트의류의 수용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 본 연구는 센서기반 스마트의류 관련 연구와 관련 업체들에게 다양한 시사점을 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

A Trend Analysis of Changes in Housework due to Technological Innovation and Family Change

  • LEE, Hyun-Ah;KWON, Soonbum
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - This study attempted to analyze news big data in order to examine the trend of change in housework due to technological innovation and family changes. Research design, data, and methodology - News big data was collected from Bigkinds for the purpose of trend analysis. A total of 8,270 articles containing 'housework' were extracted from news articles between January 1, 1990 and December 31, 2021. 11 general daily newspapers and 8 business newspapers were selected and were analyzed by dividing them into five-year units. Result - The change of trends in housework that appeared through news big data analysis can be summarized as below. First, the tendency to regard housework as work of women or housewives is gradually weakening. Instead, the centrality of connection with double income is increasing. Second, there is a tendency to strengthen the institutional approach to evaluation of the productivity of housework. Third, the possibility of market substitution for housework is expanding. Conclusion - In the era of the 4th industrial revolution, examining the impact of technological innovation and family change on housework not only enables the prospect of an industry, but also provides implications for policies related to housework. In addition, this study is differentiated in that it contributed to expand the field of housework research previously limited to analyzing survey data.

Resources and Sustainable Development in Korea

  • Kim, ByungWoo
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2010
  • Through time-series plots, we can see relatively stable trend of energy factor share and the decreasing trend of relative energy prices (to wages) in Korea. We can compromise these empirical facts with the following explanation: if elasticity of substitution between capital and energy is smaller than one(<1) in Korea, a change(decrease) in energy price can prevent income share of resources from rising in the process of economic growth. This is consistent with theoretical and empirical results that substitution between energy and capital is so difficult. From simple empirical analysis and limited information, we can carefully infer that, in the past in Korea, resource-specific innovation was performed widely. Finally, If we are to reduce the magnitude of "growth drag", we should decrease energy factor share. This can be accomplished by energy-augmenting technical progress in the case of elasticity of substitution less than 1 as in Korea.

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Research Trends on Literature Reviews in Scopus Journals by Authors from Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Vietnam, Singapore, and Malaysia: A Bibliometric Analysis from 2003 to 2022

  • Prakoso Bhairawa Putera;Amelya Gustina
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.304-322
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    • 2023
  • Text data mining ('big data methods') is one of the most widely used approaches during the COVID-19 pandemic. In particular, text data mining on Scopus databases or Web of Science (WoS). Text data mining is widely used to collect literature for later bibliometric analysis, and in the end, it becomes a literature review article. Therefore, in this article, we reveal the trend of publication of literature reviews in Scopus journals from Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Vietnam, Singapore, and Malaysia. This article describes two essential parts, namely 1) a comparison of international publication trends and subject area of literature review publications, and 2) a comparison of Top 5 for Authors, Affiliation, Source Title, and Collaboration Country.

산업 내 경쟁자와 신규진입자의 등록특허 분석을 통한 ICT 산업 융합기술 도출 (Identifying Converging Technologies in the ICT Industry : Analysis of Patents Published by Incumbents and Entrants)

  • 안재형;김규웅;노희용;이성주
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.209-221
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    • 2016
  • As the ICT is an industry which is the basis of the technology convergence, it is the driving force of development for new business opportunities and existing industries. But, most of the existing studies for ICT convergence have identified the trend for convergence in technological terms. So, it is difficult to identify the convergence trend in the subject innovation perspective which leads the innovation activities In the ICT industry. The newly entered companies in the ICT industry are key indicators to identify the convergence trend. They have two specific characteristics that show the wide range of the convergence technology and the application rate of the convergence. Because previous studies did not take into account these two characteristics of the newly entered companies, so it is hard to analyze the exact convergence trend. Therefore, in this paper, we classify the patents for the ICT industry depending on the subject innovation. Then, we deduct the core convergence technology in the ICT industries and application area of the non-ICT industries.