• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.193-198
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• 2004

This paper describes an automatic finite element (FE) mesh generation for three-dimensional structures consisting of tree-form surfaces. This mesh generation process consists of three subprocesses: (a) definition of geometric model, (b) generation of nodes, and (c) generation of elements. One of commercial solid modelers is employed for three-dimensional solid structures. Node is generated if its distance from existing node points is similar to the node spacing function at the point. The node spacing function is well controlled by the fuzzy knowledge processing. The Voronoi diagram method is introduced as a basic tool for element generation. Automatic generation of FE meshes for three-dimensional solid structures holds great benefits for analyses. Practical performances of the present system are demonstrated through several mesh generations for three-dimensional complex geometry.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.239-246
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• 2003

Statisticians, or data miners, are often requested to assess the importances of input variables in the given supervised learning model. For the purpose, one may rely on separate ad hoc measures depending on modeling types, such as linear regressions, the neural networks or trees. Consequently, the conceptual consistency in input variable importance measures is lacking, so that the measures cannot be directly used in comparing different types of models, which is often done in data mining processes, In this short communication, we propose a unified approach to the importance measurement of input variables. Our method uses sensitivity analysis which begins by perturbing the values of input variables and monitors the output change. Research scope is limited to the models for continuous output, although it is not difficult to extend the method to supervised learning models for categorical outcomes.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2007.05a
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• pp.1437-1440
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• 2007

Many hydroclimatic time series are marked by interannual and longer quasi-period features that are associated with narrow band oscillatory climate modes. A time series modeling approach that directly considers such structures is developed and presented. The essence of the approach is to first develop a wavelet decomposition of the time series that retains only the statistically significant wavelet components, and to then model each such component and the residual time series as univariate autoregressive processes. The efficacy of this approach is demonstrated through the simulation of observed and paleo reconstructions of climate indices related to ENSO and AMO, tree ring and rainfall time series. Long ensemble simulations that preserve the spectral attributes of the time series in each ensemble member can be generated. The usual low order statistics are preserved by the proposed model, and its long memory performance is superior to the direction application of an autoregressive model.

• Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.489-496
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• 2011

The water pollution such as oil spill from stream and river because of car accidents have been frequent cases in the watershed of Dam. However we don't have any simulation methods about flow modeling on the watershed and stream tree. In this study aims to analyze water pollution accidents area on impact range for ANDONG-Dam. The focused watershed and the risk range of path analysis model was designed by GIS database. The frequency of transportation accidents which may occur from road accidents in the level of quantitative and qualitative analysis to map flow analysis using ArcHydro Model and Open Geospatial Consortium(OGC) API. and the path way from the accident point to the reservoir stayed on the path was simulated. The area of risk accessment index was displayed with cell and grid of dam area.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1998.07b
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• pp.578-580
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• 1998

The paper presents an approach to the structure identification based on the CART (Classification And Regression Tree) algorithm and to the parameter identification by hybrid learning method in neuro-fuzzy system. By using the CART algorithm, the proposed method can roughly estimate the numbers of membership function and fuzzy rule using the centers of decision regions. Then the parameter identification is carried out by the hybrid learning scheme using BP (Back-propagation) and RLSE (Recursive Least Square Estimation) from the numerical data. Finally, we will show it's usefulness for fuzzy modeling to truck backer upper control.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.45-50
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• 2000

실시간 시뮬레이션은 제약조건이 있는 시뮬레이션의 대표적인 경우로, 반드시 주어진 시간안에 최상의 시뮬레이션 결과를 생성해내야 한다. 본 논문에서는 시간제약과 같은 시스템에 주어진 제약조건을 모델링 및 시뮬레이션하기 위한 방법론을 제시한다. 시스템의 모델링 과정에서는 계층적 방법론에 기초하여 다중 추상화(multi-resolution)를 제공하는 모델을 만든다. 또한 제약조건이 있는 시뮬레이션을 위해서는 구축된 모델의 추상화수준을 조절한다. 즉, 1) 구축된 모델을 추상화 수준에 따라 정리하여 AT(Abstraction Tree)를 생성한 후 2) 주어진 제약조건을 integer programming 기법을 이용하여 정형화하고, 3) 제약조건을 만족시키는 최상의 추상화 수준을 AT상에서 결정한다. 결정된 추상화 수준에 따라 시뮬레이션에 필요한 모델을 동적으로 재구성하여 임의의 제약조건이 있는 시뮬레이션을 효과적으로 수행함으로써, 모델의 재사용 및 경제성을 증진시킬 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2000.07d
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• pp.2804-2807
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• 2000

This paper suggests a method of the forward dynamic analysis for the computer simulation on the analysis of the dynamic behavior for biped walking robot. The equations f motion of the system or the simulation are constructed by using the Method of the multibody dynamics which is powerful method for modeling of the complex biped system. For the simplicity of simulation, we consider that the sole of the contacting foot is affected by the reaction forces for tree structure system topology instead of the addition or deletion of the kinematic constraints. The ground reaction forces can be modeled using the simple spring and damper model at the three contacting points on the sole of the foot. For minimizing the errors of numerical integration, the number of equations of motion is minimized by adding the driving constraints or a controller instead of the direct driving torques.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 1995.11a
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• pp.55-66
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• 1995

Earlier studies indicated clearly that information obtained from conventional statistics cannot provide guidance on detailed casualty analysis. Much more is needed if casualty statistics are to play a proficient and vigorous role in encouraging safety. Specific difficulties originate from making the causal relationships clear. Fault tree analysis and symbolic modeling of functional block diagram are an efficient aid in safety analysis so that these methods are generally used in other industries. This paper describes the application of these tools in shipping casualties and how to evaluate the relationships between different causes of ship casualties. Thesee methods are proved to be an efficient and useful tools to indicate the relationships between individual physical factors. In addition these models permit easy understanding and recognition of the factors leading to individual casualty

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10b
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• pp.136-138
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• 2003

디지털 방송이나 디지털 저장 매체 또는 인터넷을 통하여 제작, 전송되는 비디오의 내용을 좀더 효과적으로 브라우징 할 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 또한 비디오가 내포하고 있는 복잡한 정보들을 기술하고 그 구조를 표현하는 저작 도구들의 필요성이 날로 증대되고 있다. 이렇게 비디오의 내용은 브라우징하거나 복잡한 정보들을 기술하기 위해 트리 형태의 계층구조로 표현된다. 본 논문에서는 세그먼트 계층구조를 갖는 VTOC-트리를 정의하고 세그먼트 경계 검출 알고리즘을 통해 계층구조를 자동적으로 생성한 후, 이 구조를 사용자가 수작업을 통해 원하는 형태로 전환시키는 모델링 연산자를 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.219-222
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• 2003

In this paper, we study the usage of phoneme duration information for rejection garbage sentence. First, we build a phoneme duration modeling in a speech recognition system based on dicicion tree state tying, We assume that phone duration has a Gamma distribution. Next, we build a verification module in which word-level confidence measure is used. Finally, we make a comparative study on phoneme duration with speech DB obtained from the live system. This DB consistes of OOT(out-of-task) and ING(in-grammar) utterences. the usage of phone duration information yields that OOT recognition rate is improved by 46％ and that another 8.4％ error rate is reduced when combined with utterence verification module.