• Title/Summary/Keyword: Treatment Technology

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The Gasification & Melting Treatment Technology of Waste (폐기물 열분해 가스화용융 기술)

  • Huh, Il-Sang
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2005
  • The worldwide trend of waste treatment technology is rapidly transferring from "incineration system" to "gasification & melting system" which can derive the resources from waste and charge no more environmental burden to nature. And therefore it is necessary to adopt gasification & melting system to prevent the land pollution and to solve the problem of landfill area. Among several thermal waste treatment processes gasification and melting system is the representative process which can transfer waste to resources such as syn-gas, molten slag, metal hydroxide, mixed salt and sulfur through the process of compaction, pyrolysis, gasification and melting.

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A Survey of Robotic Technologies for Diagnosis and Treatment of Prostate Cancer (전립선 암 진단 및 치료를 위한 로봇기술 응용 현황)

  • Ahn, Bum-Mo;Park, Ki-Han;Lee, Hyo-Sang;Kim, Jung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.852-859
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    • 2010
  • Robotic techniques can be one of the promised solutions to address the prostate cancer which is one of the most important public health problems in medical fields. Despite several past and on-going dedicated researches, the systematic techniques and completed theories have not been established well. Therefore we review the state-of-the-art literature on the applications of engineering technologies with particular focus on diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer. The current status of the elastography and systematic DRE are presented as novel diagnostic tools, and an overview of the applied technologies to address the limits of the treatment (radical prostectomy and brachytherapy) is reviewed.

Investigation of n-Butanol and Ethyl Acetate Extracts from Thermal Treatment Yam (Dioscorea batatas DECNE.) for their Antioxidant Activities

  • Duan, Yishan;Kim, Gyeong-Hwuii;Kim, Han-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.363-371
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    • 2015
  • n-Butanol and ethyl acetate extracts of thermal treatment yam (Dioscorea batatas $D_{ECNE.}$) belonging to the family Dioscoreaceae were measured for their radical scavenging activity and lipid peroxidation inhibition ability. In this study, ethyl acetate extract showed the most potent antioxidant activity evaluated by ferrous ion chelating activity and NO radical scavenging activity. Nevertheless, n-butanol extract was more effective in inhibiting linoleic acid peroxidation. A significant difference between n-butanol extract and ethyl acetate extract in nitrite scavenging activity ${\beta}$-carotene bleaching assays could not be found. Also, the results of this study showed that thermal treatment yam could be used as easily accessible source of natural antioxidants and as a possible food supplement.

Recent Progress in Surface Science and Its Application in Advanced Water Treatment by Membrane Processes

  • Matsuura, Takeshi
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 1997
  • As environmental regulations become more stringent, water, used either as drinking water or as industrial process water, becomes increasingly better in its quality. As a result, an increasingly more advanced water treatment technology is required. It is believed that membrane technology will be able to satisfy such a requirement. The heart of the membrane technology is membrane. The advancement in water treatment technology using membranes, therefore, depends on the development of novel membranes which are superior in performance to the currently available membranes. In this paper, a brief review will be made how the recent progress in surface science, such as surface modification and surface characterization, has aided to improve the performance of the membranes used for water treatment. Some suggestions will also be made regarding the future direction of the research in this area.

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Design Optimization on Wastewater Treatment Pump of Satisfaction for High Head and Low Flow Rate (고양정 및 저유량을 만족하는 폐수처리용 펌프 설계 최적화)

  • KIM, SUNG;KIM, JIN-HYUK
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.583-590
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the performance characteristics of the 2 vane pump for wastewater treatment were investigated using response surface method(RSM) with commercial computation fluid dynamics(CFD) software. Design variables of wastewater treatment pump were defined with the meridional plane of the 2 vane pump impeller. The objective functions were defined as the total head and the efficiency at the design flow rate. The hydraulic performance of optimum model was verified by numerical analysis and the reliability of the model was retained by comparison of numerical analysis and comparative analysis with the reference model.

Characteristic Evaluation According to the Surface Treatment Method of SKD61 Mold Steel for Aluminum Casting (알루미늄 주조용 SKD61 금형강의 표면처리 방법에 따른 특성 평가)

  • Choi, Se-Weon;Kim, Cheol-Woo;Kim, Yong-Ho;Yoo, Hyo-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2021
  • Arc ion plating (AIP), laser cladding, and nitriding are methods that can prevent mold damage or repair and create cracks and breakages on the die surface. The dissolution and soldering behavior of coated SKD61 by using arc ion plating, laser cladding, and nitriding was investigated. The structure of the coating was investigated as a function of deposition conditions by X-ray diffraction and the crystallographic orientation was determined using the texture factor. The TiAlN film deposited with AIP showed excellent corrosion resistance in the molten aluminum alloy at 680℃. In this paper, we have detailed the corrosion and mass loss phenomena associated with these steel-cast metal interactions.

A study on Process Characteristics Using Fast Tool Servo based Surface Texturing (FTS 를 이용한 표면처리 방법에 따른 공정특성 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Jun;Lee, Deug Woo;Kim, Jong-Man;Lee, Sang Min;Kim, Mi Ru;Jang, Nam-Su;Li, Liang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.1127-1132
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    • 2014
  • Fast tool servo (FTS) is an enabling technology to fabricate various shapes of functional surface geometries in a precise and controllable manner. FTS can be also employed as a straightforward and efficient surface treatment way of making such products more durable. In this work, process characteristics using high-precision FTS-based surface texturing were qualitatively and quantitatively investigated to provide a class of surface design rule. The morphologies of surfaces processed with different conditions were first examined by observing the resultant 2D/3D surface profiles. In addition, the effects of the surface treatment using FTS on hardness and wear properties were characterized and compared to those without treatment.

Effects of Fiber Surface-Treatment and Sizing on the Dynamic Mechanical and Interfacial Properties of Carbon/Nylon 6 Composites

  • Cho, Dong-Hwan;Yun, Suk-Hyang;Kim, Jun-Kyung;Lim, Soon-Ho;Park, Min;Lee, Geon-Woong;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2004
  • The effects of fiber surface-treatment and sizing on the dynamic mechanical properties of unidirectional and 2-directional carbon fiber/nylon 6 composites by means of dynamic mechanical analysis have been investigated in the present study. The interlaminar shear strengths of 2-directional carbon/nylon 6 composites sized with various thermosetting and thermoplastic resins are also measured using a short-beam shear test method. The result suggests that different surface-treatment levels onto carbon fibers may influence the storage modulus and tan ${\delta}$ behavior of carbon/nylon 6 composites, reflecting somewhat change of the stiffness and the interfacial adhesion of the composites. Dynamic mechanical analysis and short-beam shear test results indicate that appropriate use of a sizing material upon carbon fiber composite processing may contribute to enhancing the interfacial and/or interlaminar properties of woven carbon fabric/nylon 6 composites, depending on their resin characteristics and processing temperature.

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A Study on the Trend of Technology for the Treatment of Oil from Oilsands by Patent Analysis (오일샌드 오일 처리기술의 특허분석에 의한 기술동향 연구)

  • Park, Kun-Yik;Han, Sam-Duck;Han, Hye-Jung;Kang, Kyung-Seok;Bae, Wi-Sup;Rhee, Young-Woo
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.210-223
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    • 2009
  • As a kind of an energy source to replace petroleum, the importance of oilsands is being emphasized as time goes on. In this paper, the trend of technology for the treatment of oil from oilsands was scrutinized using the patent analysis. The patents analyzed here were limited to them issued from 1973 to 2009. The technology trend of oil treatment of oilsands was analyzed by classifying each patent based on the year of publication, the country, the type of technology, and the major applicant of the patent.