• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transportation Safety Service

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IoT Bus System for Passenger Safety and Convenience Service Improvement (승객 안전과 편의 서비스 개선을 위한 IoT 버스 시스템)

  • Heo, Seong Su;Heo, Tae Sung;Park, Yoo Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1203-1210
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    • 2018
  • As the use of public transportation is increasing, a service considering the convenience of passengers is being launched utilizing the Internet (IoT) data collected through the bus information system. However, the bus information system only provides limited information such as the current location of the bus (GPS) and the expected arrival time at the stop. Additional IoT sensor information is needed to provide various services for the safety and convenience of passengers. In this paper, to improve the safety and convenience of passengers, we have added the boarding doors imaging sensor, temperature and humidity sensors, and sensor for measuring the number of passengers. The proposed IoT bus system can attach various sensors to buses to provide high-quality safety services to passengers.

KTX-II RAMS Application Standard for Safety of Passenger Transportation Service (안전한 고객수송서비스를 위한 KTX-II RAMS 적용기준)

  • Cha, Jae-Hwan;Chung, In-Soo;Jo, Kwang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1525-1538
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    • 2008
  • Currently, it has been a fashion to include RAMS of rolling stock in the order for purchasing the rolling stock. However, it's only to suggest a qualitative value or an ideal target without giving or demonstrating actual RAMS target, with only demonstrating passive RAMS by the data provided by the manufacturer. In the case of KTX project of 100 cars of KTX-II contracted in June 2006, their target has been suggested from the previous RAMS application standard and it aimed to achieve the reliability level of equivalent high speed rolling stock. Afterward, as actual KTX-II RAMS Plan and RAMS Demonstration Plan has been prepared and approved, it has been the first problem to secure the reliability and safety in order to introduce the new high speed rolling stock(KTX-II) successfully and we actually tried to apply overseas RAMS standard, KTX samples, electric railcar MTRC and rolling stock samples. This Report was dealt world trends of Railway RAMS standard, KTX-II RAMS Specifications, the present condition of KTX-II RAMS performance and development a way of KTX-II RAMS, We hope the "KTX-II RAMS Application Standard for Safety of Passenger Transportation Service" is served as an opportunity for the basic research for establishing and demonstrating RAMS target of components or parts composing the rolling stock system.

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A consideration of signalling system switchover at installation of new train control system (새로운 열차제어시스템 도입시에 신호시스템 절체 방안에 관한 고찰)

  • Cho, Bong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.283-285
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    • 2003
  • Metro is taking an important part as a public transportation of densely populated area. but according to request of increasing transportation demand and improving service for passengers, minimizing headway, functional improvement of safety facility, improving riding comfort are needed. Also, it is the time for Seoul metro's signalling system to be improved into a new one as it has been opened to traffic for over 20 years and its signalling system is becoming superannuated. this paper reviewed the considerations at improving a signalling system and its solution.

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EMS Helicopter Operation and Flight Safety in Korea (한국에서의 응급의료헬기 운영과 운항안전)

  • Choi, Youn-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2011
  • EMSS is the organic system offering quick and efficient transfer and treatment for those who need an emergency service. For EMS aviation operation is the important transportation for the common benefits. There are several types of aviation operation. Among the different types of the operations, helicopter operation is very common because it is free from any locations. Notwithstanding the benefit, various types of EMS helicopter accidents and incidents are occurred because of its poor operation condition. In South Korea, even though so much effort was put to decrease the accidents rates, there are still many accidents happening by fire helicopters and the forest service helicopters. Therefore, in order to regularize the EMSH operation, measures for the aviation safety have to be prepared. This research is, related to the EMSH, focused on the suggestion of safety measure for the EMSH in Korea based on the accidents analysis in various countries.

Analysis of Impacts of Aggressive Driving Events on Traffic Stream Using Driving and Traffic Simulations (주행 및 교통 시뮬레이션을 이용한 공격운전이 교통류에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • PARK, Subin;KIM, Yunjong;OH, Cheol;CHOI, Saerona
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.169-183
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    • 2018
  • Aggressive driving leads to a greater crash potential because it threatens surrounding vehicles. This study conducted traffic simulation experiments using driving behavior data obtained from multi-agent driving simulations. VISSIM traffic simulator and surrogate safety assessment model (SSAM) were used to identify the impacts of aggressive driving on traffic stream in terms of safety and operational efficiency. Market penetration rates (MPR) of aggressive driving vehicle, coupled with various traffic conditions, were taken into consideration in analyzing the impacts. As expected, it was identified that aggressive driving vehicles tended to deteriorate the traffic safety performance. From the perspective of operational efficiency, interesting results were observable. Under level of service (LOS) A, B, and C, it was observed that the average travel speed increased with greater MPRs. Conversely, the average travel speed decreased with under LOS D and E conditions. The outcome of this study would be effectively used for developing safety-related policies for reducing aggressive driving behavior.

A Study of the Operation Management Strategy on the National Critical Infrastructures : Transportation and Logistics Sector

  • Chung, Sung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this study is to propose an operation management strategy for the connectivity which are the designated and managed in sector of the transportation and logistics on the national critical infrastructures. The industrial structure is becoming advanced. The national critical infrastructure managed by the shows forms of the cooperative connection and collaborative R&D. Also, in-depth and specific analysis for the disaster safety budget are implemented to consideration for the R&D life cycle. The government responsibility are expanded comprehensively. Needs are exchanging life styles by the economic and safety demands. At this trends, this study encourage facility maintenance and scientific management to the public service. Throughout the result of this study, national critical infrastructure are implementing for protection plan of the sustainable maintenance and management. And, we have to prepare and implement for the consideration of the characteristics through comprehensive guidelines. This study contributes to the disaster and safety management by proposed an operation strategy of the cooperative connection in the sector of transportation and logistic sector on the national critical infrastructure.

Decision Making Support System for VTSO using Extracted Ships' Tracks (항적모델 추출을 통한 해상교통관제사 의사결정 지원 방안)

  • Kim, Joo-Sung;Jeong, Jung Sik;Jeong, Jae-Yong;Kim, Yun Ha;Choi, Ikhwan;Kim, Jinhan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.310-311
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    • 2015
  • Ships' tracking data are being monitored and collected by vessel traffic service center in real time. In this paper, we intend to contribute to vessel traffic service operators' decision making through extracting ships' tracking patterns and models based on these data. Support Vector Machine algorithm was used for vessel track modeling to handle and process the data sets and k-fold cross validation was used to select the proper parameters. Proposed data processing methods could support vessel traffic service operators' decision making on case of anomaly detection, calculation ships' dead reckoning positions and etc.

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Implementation of Road Weather Information System Supporting Intelligent Transportation Systems Based on USN (센서 네트워크 기반의 지능형 교통 시스템 지원을 위한 RWIS 구현)

  • Park, Hyun-Moon;Park, Soo-Huyn;Park, Woo-Chool;Seo, Hae-Moon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.3B
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2010
  • Intelligent Transport System(ITS) has been studied in various systems, such as road environment information offering, vehicle short-range wireless/wire communication, vehicle collision preventing and pedestrian safety offering systems. Related to this, the USN technology based on the sensing accuracy for motorists and pedestrians safety, the information reliability, the maintenance and convenience for Sensor Network is highlighted. This study uses various sensors to construct USN to the road, and connect it to the developed RSU so it collects the real-time road environment information and offers it to OBU and Traffic Control Surveillance Center with Road Weather Information System. RSU collects roadside information for driver's safety and analyzes it to offer IP and beacon service according to the service priority to OBU & upper layer terminal. In the upper layer terminal it is developed the IP based Settop Box application program to offer the urban traffic information & road environment, and environment sensor error, etc. Finally, RWIS develops the real-time collection of roadside information to complement the driver's safety to the intelligent traffic system, and presents various service modes with technology convergence.