• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transportation Problem

Search Result 1,327, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

The Assignment-Swap Algorithm for Large-scale Transportation Problem with Incomplete Cost Lists (불완전 비용 리스트를 가진 대규모 수송문제의 배정-교환 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper suggests assignment-swap algorithm with time complexity O(mn) to obtain the optimal solution for large-scale of transportation problem (TP) with incomplete cost lists. Generally, the TP with complete cost lists can be solved with TSM (Transportation Simplex Method). But, we can't be solved for large-scale of TP with TSM. Especially. It is hard to solve for large-scale TP with incomplete cost lists using TSM. Therefore, experts simply using commercial linear programming package. Firstly, the proposed algorithm applies assignment strategy of transportation quantity to ascending order of transportation cost. Then, we reassign from surplus of supply to shortage of demand. Secondly, we perform the 2-opt and 1-opt swap optimization to obtain the optimal solution. Upon application to $31{\times}15$ incomplete cost matrix problem, the proposed assignment-swap algorithm more improves the solution than LINGO of commercial linear programming.

An Analysis on the Traffic Problems of the Urban City (도시 교통문제에 대한 연구 -천안시를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.10 no.12
    • /
    • pp.254-266
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study dealt with Traffic Problem to Cheonan city. This study ran parallel literature investigation and actual proof investigation. Questionnaires 394 enforce frequency analysis in SPSS 15.0 versions. Traffic Problem to Cheonan city include the discomfort of public transportation, parking problem, pollution of automobile, traffic accident. By improvement of traffic problem, first, improvement plan of transportation system by administration of logical traffic demand should be readied. Second, because Cheonan city is many an university student who is use target of public transportation, public transportation utilization ratio must raise through discount application. Third, solution of traffic jam need to the improvement and strengthening of system of public transit. Fourth, Cheonan city must push ahead with supplies of traffic facility, modify of transportation network, and improvement of operating system. In particular, Cheonan city need to modify old road and improvement of accessibility though road network briefly. Fifth, Cheonan city need fixing of van traffic culture such as solution of parking problem and traffic order consciousness fostering of users.

SOLVING BI-OBJECTIVE TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM UNDER NEUTROSOPHIC ENVIRONMENT

  • S. SANDHIYA;ANURADHA DHANAPAL
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.42 no.4
    • /
    • pp.831-854
    • /
    • 2024
  • The transportation problem (TP) is one of the earliest and the most significant implementations of linear programming problem (LPP). It is a specific type of LPP that mostly works with logistics and it is connected to day-to-day activities in our everyday lives. Nowadays decision makers (DM's) aim to reduce the transporting expenses and simultaneously aim to reduce the transporting time of the distribution system so the bi-objective transportation problem (BOTP) is established in the research. In real life, the transportation parameters are naturally uncertain due to insufficient data, poor judgement and circumstances in the environment, etc. In view of this, neutrosophic bi-objective transportation problem (NBOTP) is introduced in this paper. By introducing single-valued trapezoidal neutrosophic numbers (SVTrNNs) to the co-efficient of the objective function, supply and demand constraints, the problem is formulated. The DM's aim is to determine the optimal compromise solution for NBOTP. The extended weighted possibility mean for single-valued trapezoidal neutrosophic numbers based on [40] is proposed to transform the single-valued trapezoidal neutrosophic BOTP (SVTrNBOTP) into its deterministic BOTP. The transformed deterministic BOTP is then solved using the dripping method [10]. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the applicability, effectiveness and usefulness of the solution approach. A sensitivity analysis (SA) determines the sensitivity ranges for the objective functions of deterministic BOTP. Finally, the obtained optimal compromise solution from the proposed approach provides a better result as compared to the existing approaches and conclusions are discussed for future research.

수송비와 핵심로 수송량의 복합수송문제

  • Choe Chang-Heup;Park Sun-Dal
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.43-49
    • /
    • 1984
  • This paper deals with a transportation problem with two objectives, that is, transportation cost and vital-route shipment. In the transportation problem minimizing cost is sometimes conflicting minimizing vital-route shipment. This paper develops an algorithm finding paneto-optimal solutions in minimizing vital-route shipment and cost, and also presents theoretical backgrounds for developing an algorithm.

  • PDF

On the Optimal Solution Transportation Problem by Analytic Hierarchy Process (계층화 분석 과정에 의한 최적운송 수단에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Soon-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.345-360
    • /
    • 2008
  • The analytic hierarchy process is known as a useful tool for the group decision making methods. This tool has been area such as investment, R&D management, manufacturing, production and marketing. Typically, transportation problems have addressed by mathematical programming. In this paper, an optimal solution of transportation problem was determined by the analytic hierarchy process.

  • PDF

Allocating Storage Spaces for Temporary Inventories Considering Handling, Transportation, and Storage Capacities (취급, 수송 및 저장능력을 고려한 임시 재고의 저장 공간 할당)

  • Won Seung-Hwan;Kim Kap-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.11-25
    • /
    • 2006
  • Space may be a scarce resource in manufacturing shops, warehouses, freight terminals, and container terminals. This Paper discusses how to locate temporary storage Inventories In limited storage areas. A typical inventory is delivered from the location of the preceding process to the storage area and stored In the storage area during the certain period of time. And it may be relocated from the storage position to another. Finally. it is delivered from the final storage area to the location of the next process. Because this logistic process for an inventory requires handling activities, transportation activities, and storage spaces, the limitation in capacities of handling equipment, transportation equipment, and storage space must be considered when allocating spaces to the inventory. This problem Is modeled as a multicommodity minimal cost flow problem. And a heuristic algorithm for the Problem is proposed. Numerical experiments are presented to validate the mathematical model and the heuristic algorithm.

A Truck Dispatching Problem in the Inland Container Transportation with Empty Container (공 컨테이너를 고려한 컨테이너 내륙수송에서의 차량배차문제)

  • 윤원영;안창근;최용석
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.63-80
    • /
    • 1999
  • In the container transportation of inland depots the empty container is an important issue. The truck dispatching problem in this paper is considered under restriction about empty containers. When a full container arrives in a depot by truck, after unloading operation the full container is changed to an empty container. After loading operation an empty container is changed to a full container. We suggest an integrated approach to the problem of simultaneously managing empty truck and container movements. We suggest an integrated approach to the problem of simultaneously managing empty truck and container movements. We would like to find the truck dispatching method minimizing empty truck movements and empty container movements. In this paper, a mixed integer programming model is developed to obtain the optimal truck dispatching in container transportation and heuristic is developed to give a good solution in much shorter time. The numerical examples are studied and the proposed heuristic is also compared with the result of numerical examples.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Heuristic Algorithms for Consolidated Transportation with Weight and Volume Constraints (무게와 부피를 고려하는 경험적 공동수송 흔적 알고리듬의 성능분석)

  • Rim, Suk-Chul;Yoo, Youngjin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.105-111
    • /
    • 2002
  • When transporting multiple items by trucks of various size, one needs to assign a group of items to each truck so as to minimize the total cost, while meeting the weight and volume constraint of each truck. In this paper, we formulate the problem as an integer programming problem and propose four heuristic algorithms for the problem. Computer simulation is used to evaluate the average performance of the four heuristic algorithms for the consolidated transportation problem.

A Study for Parking Characteristic of Parking Operation Method (주차장 운영방식에 따른 주차특성 분석)

  • Jung, Ki-Soo;Lee, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.5-13
    • /
    • 2010
  • Industrialization and urbanization occurred-traffic delay, traffic accident and parking problem etc.-variety of transportation problems. Parking problem is one of the transportation problem then transportation engineers would get involved in trying to solve parking problem. A way to overcome a variety of parking problems needs preliminary data for conditions of parking but it lacks the preliminary data to do so. Thus this study analyzed a characteristic of a parking through a field survey for parking in Daegu Metropolitan City. This study analyzed parking characteristic of parking operation method. This study result reveals difference between a toll parking and a no charge parking characteristic. Thus a close examination for a toll parking characteristic and a no charge parking characteristic is a prerequisite for a rational parking policy.

  • PDF

A Note on Production and Shipment Lot Sizing in a Vendor-Buyer Supply Chain with Transportation Cost (생산자-구매자 공급망에서 운송비용을 고려한 생산 및 출하량 결정)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.53-61
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, Ertogral et al.[2] suggested two models considering the transportation cost based on single-vendor single-buyer integrated production-inventory problem. Although their problem-solving algorithm guarantees solutions obtained are optimal, a limitation is revealed that its performance can be inefficient due to complete enumeration search in a certain range. In this paper, a more efficient algorithm in finding optimal solutions is suggested for the same problem suggested by Ertogral et at.[2]. Numerical examples are presented for illustrative purpose.