• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transonic Flutter

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An Overview of Flutter Prediction in Tests Based on Stability Criteria in Discrete-Time Domain

  • Matsuzaki, Yuji
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.305-317
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an overview on flutter boundary prediction in tests which is principally based on a system stability measure, named Jury's stability criterion, defined in the discrete-time domain, accompanied with the use of autoregressive moving-average (AR-MA) representation of a sampled sequence of wing responses excited by continuous air turbulences. Stability parameters applicable to two-, three- and multi-mode systems, that is, the flutter margin for discrete-time systems derived from Jury's criterion are also described. Actual applications of these measures to flutter tests performed in subsonic, transonic and supersonic wind tunnels, not only stationary flutter tests but also a nonstationary one in which the dynamic pressure increased in a fixed rate, are presented. An extension of the concept of nonstationary process approach to an analysis of flutter prediction of a morphing wing for which the instability takes place during the process of structural morphing will also be mentioned. Another extension of analytical approach to a multi-mode aeroelastic system is presented, too. Comparisons between the prediction based on the digital techniques mentioned above and the traditional damping method are given. A future possible application of the system stability approach to flight test will be finally discussed.

Transonic/Supersonic Nonlinear Aeroelastic Analysis of a Complete Aircraft Using High Speed Parallel Processing Technique (고속 병렬처리 기법을 이용한 전기체 항공기 형상의 천음속/초음속 비선형 공탄성 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kwon, Hyuk-Jun;Lee, In;Kwon, Oh-Joon;Paek, Seung-Kil;Hyun, Yong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2002
  • A nonlinear aeroelastic analysis system in transonic and supersonic flows has been developed using high speed parallel processing technique on the network based PC-clustered machines. This paper includes the coupling of advanced numerical techniques such as computational structural dynamics (CSD), finite element method (FEM) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The unsteady Euler solver on dynamic unstructured meshes is employed and coupled with computational aeroelastic solvers. Thus it can give very accurate engineering data in the structural and aeroelastic design of flight vehicles. To show the great potential of useful application, transonic and supersonic flutter analyses have been conducted for a complete aircraft model under developing in Korea.

Transonic Flutter Analysis Using Euler Equation and Reduced order Modeling Technique (오일러 방정식 및 저차모델링 기법을 활용한 천음속 플러터 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim,, Yo-Han;Kim, Myung-Hwan;Ryu, Gyeong-Joong;Hwang, Mi-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2011
  • In the past much effort has been made to utilize advanced computational fluid dynamic (CFD) programs for aeroelastic simulations and analysis. However, it is limited in the field of unsteady aeroelasticity due to enormous size of computer memory and unreasonably long CPU time. Recently, AAEMS(Aerodynamics is Aeroelasticity minus Structure) was developed for linear time-invariant, coupled fluid-structure systems. In this paper, to demonstrate further the efficiency and accuracy of the new model reduction method, we successfully examine AGARD 445.6 wing modeled by FLUENT CFD, FSIPRO3D and NASTRAN FEM(Finite Element Method) programs. Using the ROM(Reduced Order Modeling) one can predict flutter boundary as a function of the dynamic pressure.

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Comparison Study of Viscous Flutter Boundary for the AGARD 445.6 Wing Using Different Turbulent Boundary Layer Models (난류 경계층 모델을 고려한 AGARD 445.6 날개의 플러터 해석 및 실험결과 비교)

  • Kim, Yo-Han;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Man;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.704-710
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a comparison study of flutter analysis for the AGARD 445.6 wing with wind turnnel test data has been conducted in the subsonic, transonic and supersonic flow regions. Nonlinear aeroelastic using FSIPRO3D which is a generalized user-friendly fluid-structure analyses have been conducted for a 3D wing configuration considering shockwave and turbulent viscosity effects. The developed fluid-structure coupled analysis system is applied for aeroelastic computations combining computational structure dynamics(CSD), finite element method(FEM) and computations fluid dynamics(CFD) in the time domain. MSC/NASTRAN is used for the vibration analysis of a wing model, and then the result is applied to the FSIPRO3D module. the results for dynamic aeroelastic response using different turbulent models are presented for several Mach numbers. Calculated flutter boundary are compared with the wind-tunnel experimental and the results show very good agreements.

Efficient Aerodynamic Computation of a Wing Model Considering Body Effect for the Aeroelastic Application

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Im, Dong-Kyun;Lee, In
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2009
  • The typical aeroelastic analysis for a complex configuration such as a complete aircraft was done using the aerodynamic results of the wing and the structural modes of a complete aircraft; that is, the aerodynamics of a wing of a complete aircraft is assumed to be not much influenced by the body shape. Nevertheless, the body shape can cause a distortion of aerodynamic pressure on the wing surface and it is necessary to investigate the body effect in flutter analysis. In this reseasrch, MGM inverse design method is applied to include the body effect of a wing-body model which disturbs the pressure distribution on the wing surface.

Nonlinear Aeroelastic Analysis of a High-Aspect-Ratio Wing with Large Deflection Effects

  • Kim, Kyung-Seok;Lim, In-Gyu;Lee , In;Yoo, Jae-Han
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2006
  • In this study, nonlinear static and dynamic aeroelastic analyses for a high-aspect-ratio wing have been performed. To achieve these aims, the transonic small disturbance (TSD) theory for the aerodynamic analysis and the large deflection beam theory considering a geometrical nonlinearity for the structural analysis are applied, respectively. For the coupling between fluid and structure, the transformation of a displacement from the structural mesh to the aerodynamic grid is performed by a shape function which is used for the finite element and the inverse transformation of force by work equivalent load method. To validate the current method, the present analysis results of a high-aspect-ratio wing are compared with the experimental results. Static deformations in the vertical and torsional directions caused by an angle of attack and gravity loading are compared with experimental results. Also, static and dynamic aeroelastic characteristics are investigated. The comparisons of the flutter speed and frequency between a linear and nonlinear analysis are presented.

Flow-Induced Vibration Characteristics of a Missile Control Surface Considering Shock Wave and Structural Nonlinearity (충격파 및 구조비선형성을 고려한 미사일 조종면의 유체유발 진동특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, In;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.389.2-389
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    • 2002
  • Nonlinear aeroelastic characteristics of a missile control surface are investigated in this study. The wing model has freeplay structural nonlinearity at its pitch axis. Nonlinear aerodynamic flows with unsteady shock waves are also considered in high-speed flow region. To effectively consider a freeplay structural nonlinearity, the fictitious mass method (FMM) is applied to structural vibration analysis based on finite element method (FEM). (omitted)

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Transonic Wing Flutter Analysis Using a Parallel Euler Solver (병렬화된 오일러 코드를 이용한 3차원 날개의 천음속 플러터 해석)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Jun;Park, Soo-Hyung;Kim, Kyung-Seok;Kim, Jong-Yun;Lee, In;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a three-dimensional Euler aeroelastic analysis program is developed with a second-order staggered algorithm to reduce the lagging errors between the fluid and structural solvers. In the unsteady aerodynamic analysis, a dual-time stepping method based on the diagonalized-ADI algorithm is adopted to improve the time accuracy and a parallelized multi-grid method is used to save the computing time. The aeroelastic analyses of AGARD 445.6 wing model have been performed to verify the Euler aeroelastic analysis code. The analysis results are compared with the experimental data and other computational results. The results show comparatively good correlation when they are compared with other references.

Flow-Induced Vibration Analysis of 2-DOF System Using Unstructured Euler Code (비정렬 오일러 코드를 이용한 2자유도계 시스템의 유체유발 진동해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Young-Min;Lee, In;Kwon, O-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.675-680
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a fluid/structure coupled analysis system using computational fluid dynamics and computational structural dynamics has been developed. The unsteady flow fields are predicted using unstructured Euler code. Coupled time-integration method (CTIM) was applied to computer simulation of the flow-induced vibration phenomena. To investigate the interaction effect of shock motions, 2-DOF airfoil systems have been studied in the subsonic and transonic flow region. Also, aeroelastic analyses for the airfoil with an arbitrary object are performed to show the analysis capability and interference effects for the complex geometries. The present results show the flutter stabilities and characteristics of aeroelastic responses with moving shock effects.

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