• 제목/요약/키워드: Transmit power

검색결과 973건 처리시간 0.027초

Prototype of a Peak to Average Power Ratio Reduction Scheme in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Systems

  • Varahram, Pooria;Ali, Borhanuddin Mohd;Mohammady, Somayeh;Reza, Ahmed Wasif
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.2201-2216
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    • 2015
  • Peak to average power ratio (PAPR) is one of the main imperfections in the broadband communication systems with multiple carriers. In this paper, a new crest factor reduction (CFR) scheme based on interleaved phase sequence called Dummy Sequence Insertion Enhanced Partial Transmit Sequence (DSI-EPTS) is proposed which effectively reduces the PAPR while at the same time keeps the total complexity low. Moreover, the prototype of the proposed scheme in field programmable gate array (FPGA) is demonstrated. In DSI-EPTS scheme, a new matrix of phase sequence is defined which leads to a significant reduction in hardware complexity due to its less searching operation to extract the optimum phase sequence. The obtained results show comparable performance with slight difference due to the FPGA constraints. The results show 5 dB reduction in PAPR by applying the DSI-EPTS scheme with low complexity and low power consumption.

Cognitive Radio에 적합한 효율적인 전력 처리기법 (An Efficient Power Processing Method for Cognitive Radio)

  • 조주필
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 Cognitive Radio 환경에서의 사용자의 송신 전력에 대해 다루고자 한다. 사용자의 송신전력은 PU(Primary User)에 피해를 주지 않는 선에서 동작되어야 하며 이는 PU에서 측정된 SINR(Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio)로 고려 될 수 있다. SU는 비어 있는 주파수가 어떤 것인지 알아야 하는 정확한 스펙트럼 센싱이 요구 되며, 이는 실시간 변화 하므로 정확한 센싱을 한다 하더라도 일정시간 동안 동작을 반복해야 한다. 이를 직교성 인자를 이용하여 기존의 단점들을 감소시키고, PU의 SINR을 보장하는 선에서 동작도 가능하다는 것을 보이려 한다.

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다수 사용자 채널을 위한 효율적인 이산 비트 할당 방법 (An Efficient Discrete Bit Allocation Algorithm for Multi-user Channels)

  • 최민호;송상섭
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제29권9A호
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    • pp.998-1004
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 VDSL 시스템의 성능을 향상하기 위하여 , 각 사용자의 송신 전력이 제한된 경우, 채널 정보를 이용해 1 천송 비트율을 최대화 하는 이산 비트 할당법을 제안하였다. 누화잡음 전력이 클 경우 어느 사용자의 전력할당은 같은 케이블을 사용하는 다른 사용자에 마치는 누화전력을 변화시킨다. 이 경우 모든 사용자의 전력할당을 같이 고려하여야 성능을 향상 시킬 수 있다. 제안한 방법의 성능을 iterative water-filling 의 성능과 비교하여 더 향상된 결과를 얻었다.

하향링크 다중 중계기 직교 주파수 분할 다중 시스템을 위한 송신 전력 및 부반송파 할당 기법 (Transmit Power and Subcarrier Allocation Schemes for Downlink OFDM Systems with Multiple Relays)

  • 제희원;김익현;이광복
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제34권3A호
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2009
  • 무선 중계기 기술은 기지국과 음영 지역 사용자와의 통신을 가능케 함으로써 안정적인 신호 전송을 가능케 하고 셀 영역을 넓힐 수 있어 차세대 무선통신 핵심 기술로 주목받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 OFDM 시스템에서 복수개의 복조 후 전달 (DF) 중계기를 사용할 때, 고정된 비트당 오율 (BER) 및 전력 합 조건을 만족하면서 데이터전송률을 높일 수 있는 송신 전력 및 부반송파 할당 기법들을 제안한다. 컴퓨터 모의 실험을 통해 제안하는 기법들의 평균 전송률을 비교 평가하였다. 최적의 성능을 갖는 exhaustive 기법에 비교하였을 때, 제안하는 기법은 달성 가능한 평균 전송률 값의 차이가 거의 없으면서도 계산 복잡도는 크게 줄일 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Real-time implementation of distributed beamforming for simultaneous wireless information and power transfer in interference channels

  • Hong, Yong-Gi;Hwang, SeongJun;Seo, Jiho;Lee, Jonghyeok;Park, Jaehyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.389-399
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose one-bit feedback-based distributed beamforming (DBF) techniques for simultaneous wireless information and power transfer in interference channels where the information transfer and power transfer networks coexist in the same frequency spectrum band. In a power transfer network, multiple distributed energy transmission nodes transmit their energy signals to a single energy receiving node capable of harvesting wireless radio frequency energy. Here, by considering the Internet-of-Things sensor network, the energy harvesting/information decoding receivers (ERx/IRx) can report their status (which may include the received signal strength, interference, and channel state information) through one-bit feedback channels. To maximize the amount of energy transferred to the ERx and simultaneously minimize the interference to the IRx, we developed a DBF technique based on one-bit feedback from the ERx/IRx without sharing the information among distributed transmit nodes. Finally, the proposed DBF algorithm in the interference channel is verified through the simulations and also implemented in real time by using GNU radio and universal software radio peripheral.

Spectrum Reuse Schemes with Power Control for Device-to-Device Communication in LTE-Advanced Cellular Network

  • Chhorn, Sok;Yoon, Seok-Ho;Seo, Si-O;Kim, Seung-Yeon;Cho, Choong-Ho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권12호
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    • pp.4819-4834
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    • 2015
  • The spectral efficiency of cellular networks can be improved when proximate users engage in device-to-device (D2D) communications to communicate directly without going through a base station. However, D2D communications that are not properly designed may generate interference with existing cellular networks. In this paper, we study resource allocation and power control to minimize the probability of an outage and maximize the overall network throughput. We investigate three power control-based schemes: the Partial Co-channel based Overlap Resource Power Control (PC.OVER), Fractional Frequency Reuse based Overlap Resource Power Control (FFR.OVER) and Fractional Frequency Reuse based Adaptive Power Control (FFR.APC) and also compare their performance. In PC.OVER, a certain portion of the total bandwidth is dedicated to the D2D. The FFR.OVER and FFR.APC schemes combine the FFR techniques and the power control mechanism. In FFR, the entire frequency band is partitioned into two parts, including a central and edge sub-bands. Macrocell users (mUEs) transmit using uniform power in the inner and outer regions of the cell, and in all three schemes, the D2D receivers (D2DRs) transmit with low power when more than one D2DRs share a resource block (RB) with the macrocells. For PC.OVER and FFR.OVER, the power of the D2DRs is reduced to its minimum, and for the FFR.APC scheme, the transmission power of the D2DRs is iteratively adjusted to satisfy the signal to interference ratio (SIR) threshold. The three schemes exhibit a significant improvement in the overall system capacity as well as in the probability of a user outage when compared to a conventional scheme.

다중 경로 페이딩 채널에서 Bi-orthogonal Modulation을 이용한 Multi-code Parallel Combinatory CDMA System의 성능 개선 (Performance Improvement of Multi-Code Parallel Combinatory CDMA Systems Using Bi-Orthogonal Modulation under Multipath Fading Environment)

  • 임승환;신요안
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present the performance of a multi-code parallel combinatory CDMA system using bi-orthogonal modulation under multipath fading channel. In general, the dynamic range of the amplitude of the transmit signal is very large in conventional multi-code CDMA systems, resulting in severe nonlinear distortion due to high power amplifier and thus significant BER performance degradation. Since the number of simultaneously multiplexed code channels in the proposed system is reduced, the proposed system exhibits reduction of peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of the transmit signal amplitude with significant BER improvement. We verify the performance of the proposed system by computer simulations under the Vehicular B multipath fading channel model by ARIB.

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가로등 원격감시 중앙관제시스템 개발 (Development of a Remote Central Monitoring System of Street Lights)

  • 하관용;김희식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2004
  • A remote monitoring system was developed to improve inconveniences of manual work such as monitoring street lights by using current sensors, microprocessor and RF communication system. In order to control the street lights on the roads effectively and monitor them in real time, we can attach current sensor to the street lights which monitors Lamp, the broken part and state of the Balast, and the amount of an electric leak precisely we developed a system which makes it possible to transmit the data on monitoring results in breakdown of street lights and Balasts to the central monitoring computer without setting up extra data transmission line. The system we devised can transmit data through Power Line Modem and RF communication using relay method to the central controlling computer without any loss of data.

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Bi-Orthogonal Modulation을 이용한 Multi-code Parallel Combinatory CDMA System의 성능 개선 및 진폭 변동 감소 방안 (Performance Improvement and Envelope Variation Reduction of Multi-Code Parallel Combinatory CDMA Systems Using Bi-Orthogonal Modulation)

  • 임승환;신요안
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 제13회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.951-954
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present a multi-code parallel combinatory CDMA system using bi-orthogonal modulation to reduce envelope variation and improve bit error. .rate (BER) performance. In general, the dynamic range of the amplitude of the transmit signal is very large in the case of conventional multi-code CDMA systems, resulting in severe nonlinear distortion due to high power amplifier and thus significant BER performance degradation. The proposed system exhibits reduction of peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of the transmit signal amplitudes and significant performance improvement. We verify the performance of the proposed system by computer simulations under AWGN channel and flat fading channel.

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Cooperative Diversity in a Spectrum Sharing Environment

  • Ban, Tea-Won;Jung, Bang-Chul
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we investigate cooperative diversity in a spectrum sharing environment where secondary users utilize primary users' spectrum only if the interference power received at the primary users is maintained below a predetermined level. The outage probability of a selective decode-and-forward (DF) based cooperative diversity scheme in the secondary network is derived to analyze the effects of spectrum sharing on cooperative diversity. Our analytical and simulation results show that the outage probability is saturated at a certain level of transmit power of secondary users due to interference regulation, and, hence, cooperative diversity gains are lost. Through asymptotic analysis, we also identify the critical value of transmit SNR beyond which the outage probability is saturated.