• 제목/요약/키워드: Transmissive liquid crystal display

검색결과 42건 처리시간 0.023초

Transflective Liquid Crystal Display with a High Aperture Ratio using Electrophoretic Particles for a Switchable Mirror

  • Bae, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Young-Wook;Choi, Gwang-Hei;Heo, Jeong-Uk;Yu, Chang-Jae;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) in a whole-pixel switchable configuration with a high aperture ratio using an electrophoretic particle layer (EPL). The switchable transflective LCD consisted of the liquid crystal layer as a display unit, and the EPL as a switchable mirror. The switching of the EPL between the mirror for the reflective mode and the transparency for the transmissive mode was performed by controlling electrophoretic nanoparticles with an applied voltage in a three-electrode structure. The single pixel was used as the whole transmissive or reflective mode that corresponded to the switchable EPL mirror. Thus, a transflective LCD with a high aperture ratio was obtained.

A Dual-Cell-Gap Transflective Liquid Crystal Display with Identical Response Time in Transmissive and Reflective Regions

  • Zhang, Jian-De;Wang, Qiong-Hua;Li, Da-Hai;Yan, Jin-Ren
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2009
  • A dual-cell-gap transflective liquid crystal display (TR-LCD) with identical response time in the transmissive and reflective regions is demonstrated. In the transmissive region, strong anchoring energy condition is used to decrease the response time, while in the reflective region weak anchoring energy condition is used to increase the response time. The simulated dual-cell-gap TR-LCD has good performances.

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A High Quality Fringe-Field Switching Display for Transmissive and Reflective Types

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Hong, Seung-Ho;Jeong, Yeon-Hak;Kim, Hyang-Yul
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2000
  • In liquid crystal displays, the display mode that represents initial liquid crystal alignment and method of applying voltage, mainly determines the image quality of display. Recently we have developed the fringe-field switching (FFS) mode exhibiting high image quality. In this paper, a pixel concept, manufacturing process, materials, and electro-optic characteristics of the FFS mode comparing with conventional in-plane switching mode, and its possible application to reflective type are discussed.

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수직 배향된 액정 셀과 원 편광판을 이용한 단일 갭 반투과형 액정 디스플레이 연구 (Study on Single Gap Transflective Liquid Crystal Display using the Vertical Alignment Mode and circular polarizer)

  • 김진호;진미형;정은;임영진;이승희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.401-402
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    • 2008
  • We proposed a single gap transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) using a vertically aligned (VA) liquid crystal cell and circular polarizer. The conventional VA transflective LCDs have problems that there required several compensation films and voltage-dependent transmittance and reflectance curves do not match each other. To solve these problems, we used circular polarizer and optimized the condition of insulator thickness in the transmissive part and reflective part. Also, we used the patterned vertical alignment (PVA) mode for wide viewing angle in transmissive part. Consequently, this device realized transflective LCD with a single cell gap and single gamma curve.

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수직전기장을 이용한 수평배향 단일갭 반투과형 액정 디스플레이 (Homogeneous Aligned a Single Gap Transflective Liquid Crystal Display Driven by Vertical Electric Field)

  • 임영진;송제훈;이승희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2005
  • We have designed a novel single cell gap transflective display associated with dual orientation of the liquid crystal. Owing to hybrid alignment in reflective part, the effective cell retardation value becomes half of cell retardation value in transmissive part where the LCs are homogeneously aligned. This study shows the possibility to manufacture the transflective display with a single gamma curve for reflective and transmissive region. The new device shows a high image quality with relatively easy fabrication.

Transflective Liquid Crystal Display with High Aperture Ratio using Electrophoresis Particles

  • Cheong, Seung-Hwan;Bae, Kwang-Soo;Yu, Chang-Jae;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.166-168
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    • 2009
  • We proposed a transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) with high aperture ratio using an electrophoretic particle layer (EPL). The transflective LCD consisted of the stacked LC layer and EPL which was acted as a switchable mirror under in-plane electrode structure. Without separation of reflective part and transmissive part in one pixel, a modeselectable display device can be obtained.

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Wavelength Divided Trans-reflective Liquid crystal Displays

  • Yang, D.K.;Zhou, F.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.309-310
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    • 2003
  • We have designed novel transreflective liquid crystal displays which utilize dielectric mirrors. The reflective and transmissive modes are operated in different wavelength regions. The displays have the advantages: (1) the brightness as a function of applied voltage is the same for both modes, (2) the backlight and ambient light are utilized efficiently.

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Dye-doped liquid crystal device switchable between reflective and transmissive modes

  • Jin, Hye-Jung;Kim, Ki-Han;Jin, Huilian;Kim, Jae-Chang;Yoon, Tae-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2011
  • Aliquid crystal (LC) device switchable between the reflective and transmissive modes without sub-pixel division is proposed. By using dye-doped nematic LCs for the top LC layer, transflective displays with high reflectance were realized. It is expected that the proposed device can be applied to high-reflectance transflective devices for outdoor applications.

A New Transflective Geometry of Low Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Display having a Single Cell Gap

  • Kim, Jin-Yool;Kim, Dong-Woo;Yu, Chang-Jae;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2004
  • We have developed a new type of transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) with a single cell gap and a single LC mode. In our transflective configuration, a single LC mode of a 60$^{\circ}$ twisted nematic LC was used for both transmissive and reflective applications. The measured electro-optic characteristics of our transflective LC cell agree well with numerical simulation results. Moreover, the transmittance was found to show similar behavior to the reflectance.

Transflective liquid crystal display with single cell gap and simple structure

  • Kim, Mi-Young;Lim, Young-Jin;Jeong, Eun;Chin, Mi-Hyung;Kim, Jin-Ho;Srivastava, Anoop Kumar;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2008
  • This work reports the simple fabrication of the single cell gap transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) using wire grid polarizer. The nano sized wire grid polarizer was patterned on common electrode itself, on the reflective part of FFS (Fringe field switching) mode whereas the common electrode was unpatterned at transmissive part. However, this structure didn't show single gamma curve, so we further improved the device by patterning the common electrode at transmissive part. As a result, V-T curve of proposed structure shows single gamma curve. Such a device structure is free from in-cell retarder, compensation film and reflector and furthermore it is very thin and easy to fabricate.

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