• 제목/요약/키워드: Transmission of Medical Data

검색결과 301건 처리시간 0.036초

저항 사다리 회로 기반의 다중레벨 가시광을 이용하는 의료 데이터 전송 시스템 (Bio-Medical Data Transmission System using Multi-level Visible Light based on Resistor Ladder Circuit)

  • 안진영;정완영
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a multilevel visible light communication (VLC) system based on resistor ladder circuit is designed to transmit medical data. VLC technology is being considered as an alternative wireless communication due to various advantages such as ubiquity, license free operation, low energy consumption, and no radio frequency (RF) radiation characteristics. With VLC even in places where traditional RF communication (e.g., Wi-Fi) is forbidden, significant bio-medical signal including the electrocardiography (ECG) and photoplethysmography (PPG) data can be transmitted. More lives could be saved anywhere by this potential advantage of VLC with a fast emergency response time. A multilevel transmission scheme is adopted to improve the data capacity with keeping simplicity, where data transmission rate can increase by log2m times (m is the number of voltage levels) than that of conventional VLC transmission based on on/off keying. In order to generate multi-amplitudes, resistor ladder circuit, which is a basic principle of digital to analog convertor, is employed, and information is transferred through LED (Light-Emitting Diode) with different voltage level. In the receiver side, multilevel signal is detected by optical receiver including a photo diode. Then, the collected data are analyzed to serve the necessary medical care to the concerned patient.

Telemedicine for Real-Time Multi-Consultation

  • Chun Hye J.;Youn HY;Yoo Sun K.
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2005
  • We introduce a new multimedia telemedicine system which is called Telemedicine for Real-time Emergency Multi-consultation(TREM), based on multiple connection between medical specialists. Due to the subdivision of medical specialties, the existing one-to-one telemedicine system needs be modified to a simultaneous multi-consulting system. To facilitate the consultation the designed system includes following modules: high-quality video, video conferenceing, bio-signal transmission, and file transmission. In order to enhance the operability of the system in different network environment, we made it possible for the user to choose appropriate data acquisition sources of multimedia data and video resolutions. We have tested this system set up in three different places: emergency room, radiologist's office, and surgeon's office. All three communicating systems were successful in making connections with the multi-consultation center to exchange data simultaneously in real-time.

Encryption-based Image Steganography Technique for Secure Medical Image Transmission During the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Alkhliwi, Sultan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2021
  • COVID-19 poses a major risk to global health, highlighting the importance of faster and proper diagnosis. To handle the rise in the number of patients and eliminate redundant tests, healthcare information exchange and medical data are transmitted between healthcare centres. Medical data sharing helps speed up patient treatment; consequently, exchanging healthcare data is the requirement of the present era. Since healthcare professionals share data through the internet, security remains a critical challenge, which needs to be addressed. During the COVID-19 pandemic, computed tomography (CT) and X-ray images play a vital part in the diagnosis process, constituting information that needs to be shared among hospitals. Encryption and image steganography techniques can be employed to achieve secure data transmission of COVID-19 images. This study presents a new encryption with the image steganography model for secure data transmission (EIS-SDT) for COVID-19 diagnosis. The EIS-SDT model uses a multilevel discrete wavelet transform for image decomposition and Manta Ray Foraging Optimization algorithm for optimal pixel selection. The EIS-SDT method uses a double logistic chaotic map (DLCM) is employed for secret image encryption. The application of the DLCM-based encryption procedure provides an additional level of security to the image steganography technique. An extensive simulation results analysis ensures the effective performance of the EIS-SDT model and the results are investigated under several evaluation parameters. The outcome indicates that the EIS-SDT model has outperformed the existing methods considerably.

고속 하향 패킷 접속 통신을 이용한 응급 의료 정보 전송 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (Research for a Emergency Medical Information Transmission System using High-Speed Downlink Packet Access)

  • 정진;유재영;김응석
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2008
  • It is necessary to develop a high-speed wireless transmission system, which is able to send medical informations to the emergency medical center during emergency patient transportation. In this research, a system which transmits patient’s vital signs and a real-time audio/video contents of the event has been designed, developed, and the suitability of the system has been verified. Test results indicate that the system is capable of transmitting vital signal data, including 17 numeric data, 12 waveforms and 113 events, reading the affected part by forwarding a $320{\times}240$ pixel image at 2fps. Also, the full-duplex voice transmission of the system at 8bit/64kbps is enough to make stable communication between emergency medical technicians and hospital professionals possible. After numerous hours of driving, the packet loss of patient vital signs is 0.013%.

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Development of Integrated Biomedical Signal Management System Based on XML Web Technology

  • Lee Joo-sung;Yoon Young-ro
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2005
  • In these days, HIS(Hospital Information System) raise the quality of medical services by effective management of medical records. As computing environment was developed, it is possible to search information quickly. But, standard medical data exchange is not completed between medical clinic and another organ so far. In case of patient transfer, past medical record was not efficiently transmitted. It be feasible treatment delay or medical accident. It is trouble that medical records is transferred by a person and communicate with each other. Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a simple, very flexible text format derived from SGML. Originally designed to meet the challenges of large-scale electronic publishing, XML is also playing an increasingly important role in the exchange of a wide variety of data on the Web and elsewhere. Form in system of company product, relative organs that handle bio-signal data is each other dissimilar and integration and to transmit to supplement bottleneck this research uses XML. In this study, it is discussed about sharing of medical data using XML web technology to standard medical record between hospital and relative organization The data structure model was designed to manage bio-signal data and patient record. We experimented about data transmission and all-in-one between different systems (one make use of MS-SQL database system and the other manage existent bio-signal data in itself form in file in this research). In order to search and refer medical record, the web-based system was implemented. The system that can be shared medical data was tested to estimate the merits of XML. Implemented XML schema confirms data transmission between different data system and integration result.

의료소비자의 구전정보특성이 구전수용수준과 구전활동에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구 (A Study on Influences of the Characteristics of Medical Consumers' Words-Transmission Information to its Acceptance Level and its Activities)

  • 강수원;심완섭
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.192-218
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    • 1998
  • This study is the positive one about the influence which the characteristics of medical consumers' perceived words-transmission information exercises on its acceptance level and its activities. The aim of this study was to investigate how the characteristics-reliability of perceived information, its directionity, and its availability-had an influence on the acceptance level and activities of words-transmission information. For the purpose of that aim, the positive research by questionnaire was applied. In addition, to collect necessary data, investigation was performed about 20 days from July 1st, 1938 to July 20th, 1938. As for the respondents' sampling in sample planning, the method of Simple Random Sampling was used laying stress on patients or their responsible person aged over 20s in second and third medical institutions. And the collected sample were 230 people. Of these, However, the number of sample used actually for this study analysis was 211 except 19 people who responded unfaithfully. The analysis of the data collected by the abovesaid investigation used SPSS/PC statistical package. The study result to have proved the hypothesis by experiment is as follows. First, as the result of having analysed the influence relations on the acceptance level and activities of words-transmission information among the factors of reliability about medical consumers' perceived information, I found that 'specialty' had an affirmative effect and there was a significant effect relations. Second, as the result of having made a multi-regression analysis of the effect relations on the acceptance level and activities of words-transmission information of the factors of directionity on medical consumers' perceived information, 'reliablity' was found as having a significant effect on the acceptance of words-transmission information. Third, 'importantness' was revealed as having a significant effect on the words-transmission activities in the acceptance level and activities of words-transmission information among the factors of reliability on medical consumers' perceived information. Fourth. for medical consumers there was a statistical correlation between the acceptance level and activities of words-transmission information. Therefore, words-transmission communication will be very useful for hospital promotion programs having a limited advertising ability in business. Especially, I suggest that a person in charge of his/her hospital marketing should not only excavate a source of words-transmission communication in order to arrive effectively at sampling market, but also use a marketing mix suitable to that The test result shows that the unsatisfied patients over their hospital treatment tend to be more stronger in transmitting words to the other positive minded patients than the satisfied ones. Therefore, all relating representatives in hospital should concentrate their energies on decreasing or eliminating these unwanted results.

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HIERARCHICAL STILL IMAGE CODING USING MODIFIED GOLOMB-RICE CODE FOR MEDICAL IMAGE INFORMATION SYSTEM

  • Masayuki Hashimoto;Atsushi Koike;Shuichi Matsumoto
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1999년도 KOBA 방송기술 워크샵 KOBA Broadcasting Technology Workshop
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    • pp.97.1-102
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    • 1999
  • This paper porposes and efficient coding scheme for remote medical communication systems, or“telemedicine systems”. These systems require a technique which is able to transfer large volume of data such as X-ray images effectively. We have already developed a hierarchical image coding and transmission scheme (HITS), which achieves an efficient transmission of medical images simply[1]. In this paper, a new coding scheme for HITS is proposed, which used hierarchical context modeling for the purpose of improving the coding efficiency. The hierarchical context modeling divides wavelet coefficients into several sets by the value of a correspondent coefficient in their higher class, or“a parent”, optimizes a Golomb-Rice (GR) code parameter in each set, and then encodes the coefficients with the parameter. Computer simulation shows that the proposed scheme is effective with simple implementation. This is due to fact that a wavelet coefficient has dependence on its parent. As a result, high speed data transmission is achieved even if the telemedicine system consists of simple personal computers.

개인건강정보 이동권의 실효적 보장에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effective Guarantee of the Right to Portability of Personal Health Information)

  • 김강한;이정현
    • 의료법학
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.35-77
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    • 2023
  • 개인정보 전송요구권에 관한 근거를 신설한 개인정보보호법 개정안이 국회 본회의를 통하여 공포됨으로써 기존의 금융분야에만 적용되었던 마이데이터가 전 분야로 확산될 수 있게 되었다. 개인정보 전송요구권은 마이데이터의 구현을 위하여 보장되어야 할 정보주체의 권리이다. 그러나 개인정보보호법상에 규정된 개인정보 전송요구권은 의료분야와 같은 특수한 분야가 아닌 모든 분야에 적용될 수 있도록 설계된 것이기에 이는 의료마이데이터를 구현하기 위한 핵심적인 근거로서 작용하기에는 여러 미흡한 점이 있다. 이러한 문제의식을 바탕으로 본 논문은 국내외 개인건강정보 이동권에 관한 주요 법제 동향을 비교·분석하여, 의료 마이데이터를 실현함에 있어 우리나라 개인정보보호법과 의료법의 한계점 등에 대하여 검토하였다. 개인정보보호법상 개인정보 전송요구권은 의료분야에 적용하기에는 전송대상 정보의 범위와 전송방식, 전송 이행의무자의 범위 등에 미흡한 점이 있고, 입법설계의 취지를 비추어 보아도 의료 마이데이터를 실현하기에는 다소 거리가 있다. 의료법상의 의료정보 열람권과 진료기록의 송부 등에 관한 규정 또한 대상정보와 수범기관 등이 매우 한정적이라는 점에서 의료 마이데이터의 완전한 기능을 구현하기엔 한계가 있다. 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 개인건강정보 이동권을 실효적으로 보장할 수 있는 법제도 개선방안으로 개인건강정보 이용 및 보호 등에 관한 사항을 규율하는 별도의 독자적인 특별법을 마련하여 의료분야의 특수성을 고려한 개인건강정보의 이동 및 전송체계에 관한 내용을 구체적으로 규정할 것을 제안하였다.

다중경로 페이딩 채널 환경에서 의료정보 전송을 위한 OFDM 무선 전송시스템 성능 분석 (Performance analysis of OFDM Wireless Transmission System for Medical Information transmission in Multi-path fading channel Environment)

  • 서인혜;강희조
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 무선공중망을 이용하여 재택 혹은 원거리에서도 환자의 상태를 확인하고 감시함으로써 의료서비스의 이동성을 제공하기 위한 의료정보 무선전송 시스템을 제안하고, 시뮬레이션 하였다. 제안한 방법은 응급상황 발생시 의료정보를 디지털 데이터로 변환하여 PDA와 같은 이동형 단말에 전송함으로써 신속한 응급처치 등이 가능토록 한다. 시뮬레이션은 이동 무선채널환경에서 신뢰성 있는 의료정보의 전송을 위하여 IEEE 802.11a에 근거한 OFDM 전송방식을 사용하였고, AWGN과 3-ray 이동 다중경로 페이딩 환경에서 신뢰성 있는 정보전송을 위하여 콘볼루션 코딩을 적용하여 시스템 성능을 분석하였다.