• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission Properties

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Spectral Radiative Characteristics of Heat Resisting Ceramics Materials (내열성 세라믹스 재료의 분광복사특성)

  • Sang, Hie Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2001
  • A spectral measurement system for reflection and transmission properties by using an optical fiber and an ellipsoidal mirror was newly developed. The hemispherical reflectance and transmittance spectra of several heating resisting ceramics materials were measured from visible to middle infrared region. The directional characteristics of reflection and transmission were also investigated in consideration of the absorptance. The measured data were analyzed by using a four flux model of radiation transfer, The radiation properties could be estimated by the obtained scattering and absorption coefficient spectra.

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Effects of Packaging Materials on the Physicochemical Characteristics of Seasoned Anchovies During Storage (포장재가 멸치조미가공품의 저장 중 이화학적 품질 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eui-Seok;Lee, Hyong-Ju;Bae, Jae-Seok;Kim, Yong-Kuk;Lee, Jong-Hyeouk;Hong, Soon-Taek
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2013
  • This research is performed to investigate the changes in the physicochemical properties and microbial growths of seasoned anchovies with various packaging materials (PET/CPP : polyethylene terephthalate/cast polypropylene, PET/EVOH : polyethylene terephthalate/ethylene-vinyl alcohol, PET/AL/LDPE: polyethylene terephthalate/aluminum/low density polyethylene), which are stored at various temperatures (25, 35, $45^{\circ}C$) for 60 days. Generally, it is being observed that changes in physicochemical properties (i.e., moisture content, color, brown intensity, TBA value, TMA, VBN etc) of seasoned anchovies are significant when stored at higher temperatures. Particularly, the packaging materials are found to influence substantially on the physicochemical properties of seasoned anchovies. With packaging materials of high oxygen transmission rates and moisture vapor transmission rates (i.e., PET/CPP), the changes in physicochemical properties of seasoned anchovies are significant, while being low with low oxygen transmission rates and low moisture vapor transmission rates (i.e., PET/EVOH). In addition, results of microbial growths in seasoned anchovies show that significant increases in total aerobic bacteria counts (about 100-fold after 60 day of storage) are observed in samples with packaging materials of high oxygen transmission rates and moisture vapor transmission rates (i.e, PET/CPP), while with only small increases for samples of low oxygen transmission rates and low moisture vapor transmission rates (i.e., PET/EVOH). Based on the changes in the physicochemical properties and results of microbial growths, it is being concluded that PET/EVOH film is suitable for the packaging of seasoned anchovies.

Nonlinear Iterative Solution for Adhesively Bonded Tubular Single Lap Joints with Nonlinear Shear Properties (튜브형 단면겹치기 접착조인트의 비선형 반복연산해에 관한 연구)

  • 이수정;이대길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1651-1656
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    • 1995
  • The adhesively bonded tubular single lap joint shows large nonlinear behavior in the loaddisplacement relation, because structural adhesives for the joint are usually rubber toughened, which endows adhesives with nonlinear shear properties. since the majority of load transfer of the adhesively bonded tubular single lap joint is accomplished by the nonlinear behavior of the adhesive, its torque transmission capability should be calculated incorporating nonlinear shear properties. However, both the analytic and numerical analyses become complicated if the nonlinear shear properties of the adhesive are included during the calculation of torque transmission capabilities. In this paper, in order to obtain the torque transmission capabilities easily, an iterative solution which includes the nonlinear shear properties of the adhesive was derived using the analytic solution with the linear shear properties of the adhesive. Since the iterative solution can be obtained very fast due to its simplicity, it has been found that it can be used in the design of the adhesively bonded tubular single lap joint.

A Study on the Properties of 36,000lb Porcelain Insulators by Contained Alumina of Raw Materials

  • Choi In-Hyuk;Choi Jang-Hyun;Jung Yoon-Hwan;Lee Dong-Il
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2005
  • In order to analyze the properties of domestically produced 36,000lb porcelain insulators by change of the alumina addition to raw materials, 36000lb ball socket type suspension insulators that were manufactured in 1989, 1995 and 2001 were removed from transmission lines and an experiment was performed. The results indicated that 8 [wt.%] alumina, which influences the mechanical properties and arc resistance properties in the case of insulators that were manufactured in 1989 was contained, and the relative density and the fracture toughness of insulators appeared by 94.2% and 1.4 [MpaㆍM/sup 1/2/], respectively. However, 12 [wt.%] alumina was contained in the case of insulators that were manufactured in 1995, and the relative density and the fracture toughness of insulators appeared preferably lower by 92% and 1.3 [MpaㆍM/sup 1/2/], respectively. The greatest amount of alumina was contained by 17 [wt.%] in the case of insulators that were manufactured in 2001. It was confirmed that the electrical and mechanical characteristics such as the relative density and the fracture toughness appeared remarkably by 96% and 1.7 [Mpaㆍm/sup 1/2/], respectively.

A Study on the Torque Transmission Characteristics of Adhesively Bonded Composite Drive Shafts (접착제로 접합된 복합재료 구동축의 토크 전달특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김원태;김기수;이대길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1980-2000
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    • 1993
  • The stresses and torque transmission capabilities of adhesively bonded circular, hexagonal and elliptical lap joints were analyzed by the finite element and compared with the experimental results. The adherends of the joints were composed of carbon fiber/epoxy composite shafts and steel shafts. In calculating the torque transmission capabilities, the linear laminate properties of the composite material and the nonlinear shear properties of the adhesive were used. Using this method, the torque transmission capabilities of adhesively bonded lap joints could be obtained within 10% error compared to the experimental results except some single lap joints. The experiments revealed that the hexagonal joint had the best torque transmission capability from the single lap joints and the double lap joint had better torque transmission than the single lap joint.

Amorphization of Silicon by 250 keV Electron Irradiation and Hydrogen Annealing

  • Jo Jung-Yol
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.1
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2005
  • We observed that optical properties of silicon changed under high dose electron irradiation at 250 keV. Our experimental results revealed that the optical transmission through a silicon wafer is significantly increased by electron irradiation. Transmission increase by the change in the absorption coefficient is explained through an analogy with amorphous silicon. Moreover, solar cell open-circuit voltages indicated that defects were generated by electron irradiation, and that the defects responded to annealing. Our results demonstrated that the optical properties of silicon can be controlled by a combination of electron irradiation and hydrogen annealing.

Signal Transmission Properties of the Inductive Coupler using the High Permeability Magnetic Materials

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Jong-Ryung;Lee, Hae-Yeon;Kim, Ki-Uk;Huh, Jeong-Seob;Lee, Jun-Hui;Oh, Young-Woo;Byon, Woo-Bong;Gwak, Kwi-Yil;Ju, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.339-343
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    • 2006
  • We observed the application possibility of inductive coupler for the underground high-voltage power line communication by means of analysis of signal transmission characteristics and magnetic properties on annealing temperatures for high-permeability Fe-base amorphous alloys. The best electromagnetic and transmission characteristics were shown in nano-crystalline precipitated alloy annealed at temperature $510^{\circ}C$. The transmission characteristics in the low-frequency band depend on permeability of magnetic core materials and its properties of high-frequency band can be improved by impedance matching. Using the high pass filter embedded in the coupler, other noise signal band except for communication signals could be cut off.

Damping Properties and Transmlission Loss of Polyurethane. II. PU Layer and Copolymer Effect

  • Yoon, kwan-Han;Kim, Ji-Gon;Bang, Dae-Suk
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2003
  • Polyurethane (PU) layer and copolymer consisted of the different molecular weights (1000 and 2000 g/mol) of poly(propylene glycol) (PPG) were prepared. The damping and mechanical properties of these materials were compared with PU 1000 made by PPG having the molecular weight of 1000 g/mol. The optimum composition of PU2000 used for PU layer and copolymer was diphenylmethane diioscynate (MDI)/propylene glycol (PPG)/butanediol (BD) (1/0.3/0.7) based on the damping and mechanical properties. The damping peak of PU copolymer was higher than those of PU layer and PUI 1000 in low temperature range (-30- $10^{\circ}C$). For application in noise reduction, the transmission loss of the mechanical vibration through solid structure was measured. PU layer and copolymer were used as a damping layer. The transmission loss of PU copolymer was more effective than those of PU layer and PU 1000 in the experimental frequency range.

SOME SPECTRAL AND SCATTERING PROPERTIES OF GENERALIZED EIGENPARAMETER DEPENDENT DISCRETE TRANSMISSION STURM-LIOUVILLE EQUATION

  • Guher Gulcehre Ozbey;Guler Basak Oznur;Yelda Aygar ;Turhan Koprubasi
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.457-470
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we set a boundary value problem (BVP) consisting of a discrete Sturm-Liouville equation with transmission condition and boundary conditions depending on generalized eigenvalue parameter. Discussing the Jost and scattering solutions of this BVP, we present scattering function and find some properties of this function. Furthermore, we obtain resolvent operator, continuous and discrete spectrum of this problem and we give an valuable asymptotic equation to get the properties of eigenvalues. Finally, we give an example to compare our results with other studies.

Design and Fabrication of Signal and Power Transmission Textile Cable for Smart Wearables (스마트 웨어러블의 신호와 전력 전송용 섬유형 케이블 개발)

  • Lee, Hyewon;Im, Hyo bin;Roh, Jung-Sim
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.616-620
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    • 2018
  • Recently, many researches have been conducted to improve the performance and wearability of smart wearables. In this study, we designed and fabricated the signal and power transmission textile cables for smart wearables which have excellent wearability, durability and reliability. For the signal transmission textile cables, conductive yarns for the signal line and the ground line were developed. Three types of signal transmission textile cables have been developed using the conductive yarns. Linear density, tensile properties, electrical resistance and RF characteristics were tested to characterize the physical and electrical properties of three signal transmission textile cables. The conductive yarns have the very low resistance of $0.05{\Omega}/cm$ and showed excellent uniformity of electric resistance. Therefore, the electrical resistance of the signal transmission fiber cable can be reduced by increasing the number of conductive yarns used in signal and ground lines. However, the radio frequency (RF) characteristics of the signal transmission textile cables were better as the number of strands of the conductive yarns used was smaller. This is because the smaller the number of strands of conductive yarn used in signal transmission textile cables, the narrower and more parallel the distance between the signal line and the ground line. It is expected that the signal and power transmission textile cable for signal and power transmission will be utilized in smart wearable products.