• 제목/요약/키워드: Transmission Line Modeling

검색결과 152건 처리시간 0.027초

광대역 전력선통신을 위한 채널모델링과 고속데이터 전송특성분석 (Analysis of Channel Modeling and High Speed Data Transmission Channels for Broadband Power-Line Communication)

  • 이영철
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.1821-1827
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 복잡한 다중경로를 갖는 가정 전력선에 대한 채널 모델을 분석적 방법으로 전달함수를 분석하였다. 전력선의 배경잡음을 고려한 채널 모델 전달함수를 OFDM 시스템에 적용하였으며, QPSK 및 16-QAM 변조신호에 대한 BER 관계를 분석하였다. 광대역 전력선 통신시스템에 대한 OFDM 변조의 이득 관계를 제시함으로서 OFDM을 적용한 특성 파라미터를 예측할 수 있다.

A Mathematical Approach to Allocate the Contributions by Applying UPFCs to Transmission System Usage

  • Sedaghati, Alireza
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2005
  • Competitive electricity markets necessitate equitable methods for allocating transmission usage in order to set transmission usage charges and congestion charges in an unbiased and an open-accessed basis. So in competitive markets it is usually necessary to trace the contribution of each participant to line usage, congestion charges and transmission losses, and then to calculate charges based on these contributions. A UPFC offers flexible power system control, and has the powerful advantage of providing, simultaneously and independently, real-time control of voltage, impedance and phase angle, which are the basic power system parameters on which sys-tem performance depends. Therefore, UPFC can be used efficiently and flexibly to optimize line utilization and increase system capability and to enhance transmission stability and dampen system oscillations. In this paper, a mathematical approach to allocate the contributions of system users and UPFCs to transmission system usage is presented. The paper uses a dc-based load flow modeling of UPFC-inserted transmission lines in which the injection model of the UPFC is used. The relationships presented in the paper showed modified distribution factors that modeled impact of utilizing UPFCs on line flows and system usage. The derived relationships show how bus voltage angles are attributed to each of changes in generation, injections of UPFC, and changes in admittance matrix caused by inserting UPFCs in lines. The relationships derived are applied to two test systems. The results illustrate how transmission usage would be affected when UPFC is utilized. The relationships derived can be adopted for the purpose of allocating usage and payments to users of transmission network and owners of UPFCs used in the network. The relationships can be modified or extended for other control devices.

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MATLAB을 이용한 송전선로의 아크사고 검출 및 고장거리 추정 소프트웨어 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Defection of Arcing Faults in Transmission Lines and Development of Fault Distance Estimation Software using MATLAB)

  • 김병천;박남옥;김동수;김길환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2002
  • This paper present a new verb efficient numerical algorithm for arcing faults detection and fault distance estimation in transmission line. It is based on the fundamental differential equations describing the transients on a transmission line before, during and alter the fault occurrence, and on the application of the "Least Error Squares Technique"for the unknown model parameter estimation. If the arc voltage estimated is a near zero, the fault is without arc, in other words the fault is permanent fault. If the arc voltage estimated has any high value, the faust is identified as an fault, or the transient fault. In permanent faults case, fault distance estimation is necessary. This paper uses the model of the arcing fault in transmission line using ZnO arrestor and resistance to be implemented within EMTP. One purpose of this study is to build a structure for modeling of arcing fault detection and fault distance estimation algorithm using Matlab programming. In this paper, This algorithm has been designed in Graphic user interface(GUI).

A Novel Algorithm for Fault Classification in Transmission Lines Using a Combined Adaptive Network and Fuzzy Inference System

  • Yeo, Sang-Min;Kim, Chun-Hwan
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제3A권4호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2003
  • Accurate detection and classification of faults on transmission lines is vitally important. In this respect, many different types of faults occur, such as inter alia low impedance faults (LIF) and high impedance faults (HIF). The latter in particular pose difficulties for the commonly employed conventional overcurrent and distance relays, and if undetected, can cause damage to expensive equipment, threaten life and cause fire hazards. Although HIFs are far less common than LIFs, it is imperative that any protection device should be able to satisfactorily deal with both HIFs and LIFs. Because of the randomness and asymmetric characteristics of HIFs, their modeling is difficult and numerous papers relating to various HIF models have been published. In this paper, the model of HIFs in transmission lines is accomplished using the characteristics of a ZnO arrester, which is then implemented within the overall transmission system model based on the electromagnetic transients program (EMTP). This paper proposes an algorithm for fault detection and classification for both LIFs and HIFs using Adaptive Network-based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS). The inputs into ANFIS are current signals only based on Root-Mean-Square (RMS) values of 3-phase currents and zero sequence current. The performance of the proposed algorithm is tested on a typical 154 kV Korean transmission line system under various fault conditions. Test results demonstrate that the ANFIS can detect and classify faults including LIFs and HIFs accurately within half a cycle.

유한장 선로의 3차원 전계 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on 3 Dimensional Electric Field Analysis of the Finite Transmission Line)

  • 이병윤;명성호;민석원;김응식;박종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1565-1567
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes a methodology for the three dimensional electric field calculation around parallel and orthogonal transmission lines. A nonuniform modeling method of finite line using linear line charges is proposed through the error analysis, Several examples of three dimensional electric field calculation are carried out by this method.

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PCB 전송선에서 비아 펜스의 효과 분석 (Analysis of Via Fence Effects in PCB Transmission Lines)

  • 김종호;박상욱;주재철;박동철
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.402-409
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    • 2005
  • 아날로그 및 디지털 시스템에서 인쇄회로기판에 있는 전송선들의 상호 결합은 장비의 성능을 저하시킬 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 전송선들 사이에 추가로 전송선을 삽입하고 비아 홀을 통해 접지면에 직접 연결시킨 비아펜스의 영향을 해석하기 위한 방법을 제안하였다. 이 방법은 전송선 부분을 위한 회로 개념과 비아 홀 부분을 위한 임피던스 모델링으로 이루어졌고 각 부분을 ABCD 파라미터로 나타내어 직렬 연결하였다. 마지막으로 이 방법에 의한 시뮬레이션 결과를 측정 결과와 비교하여 방법의 타당성을 입증하였다.

PSIM을 이용한 슈퍼커패시터의 전기적 모델링 (Psim based electric modeling of supercapacitors)

  • 노세진;이진목;이재문;최재호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.160-162
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a method to identify the equivalent circuit parameters by experiment results of supercapacitor model based on transmission line. In order to validate this method, a model of supercapacitor is verified and implemented by using the PSIM software. Experimental and simulation results are compared to verify the electric modeling of supercapacitors.

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유전체 공진기의 HFSS 모델링을 이용한 2체배된 K밴드 VCO 연구 (Design of K-band VCO using HFSS modeling of dielectric resonator and frequency doubler)

  • 강성민;전종환;구경헌
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2002년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.12 No.1
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a design of 24㎓ GaAs MESFET voltage controlled oscillator using a dielectric resonator(DR) and a frequency doubler. DR modeling has been done to get the effects of resonator size and the gap from transmission line by HFSS at 12㎓, and frequency doubler is used to get 24㎓ Output.

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TLM 모델링을 이용한 수중 음향 통신 채널 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on Constitution of Underwater Acoustic Communication Channel using TLM Modeling)

  • 박규칠;박진남
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.421-422
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    • 2007
  • In underwater, acoustic waves are used for telecommunication. The communication channels are very complicated, because of the distribution of temperature in depth, reflections from boundaries like as the surface of water and the bottom. We report the constitution of the underwater acoustic channel using the simulation of the Transmission Line Matrix Modeling and cross-correlations from the input and output signals.

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유전체 도파관 대역통과 필터에 관한 연구 (A Study of Dielectric Waveguide Bandpass Filter)

  • Park, Dong-Chul
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 1986
  • Dielectric waveguide gratings of the image-guide type can be made by periodically cutting notches on the sides or in the top is the image guide. In this paper modeling of grattings using a transmission-line equivalent circuit with equal line lenghth is biscussed, and systematic design procedure of dielectric-waveguide bandpass filter using coupled gratings is presented. It is shown that experimental results is in excellent agreement with the computed response.

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