• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission Line Modeling

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Dynamic Modeling of Transmission Line Galloping Vibrations (송전선 갤러핑 진동에 대한 동적 모델링 연구)

  • Kwak, Moon K.;Koo, Jae-Ryang;Bae, Yong-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.518-522
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    • 2014
  • This paper is concerned with the dynamic modeling of transmission line undergoing galloping vibrations. To this end, the kinetic and potential energies of a uniform wire vibrating in space are derived. The equations of motion suitable for numerical simulations are derived using the assumed mode method and Lagrange equation. The resulting equations of motion are expressed in matrix form. To cope with bundled transmission line, the spacer was modelled by a spring element. As a numerical example, a two-wire transmission line combined by spacers was considered. Natural vibration characteristics show that the in-plane vibrations of the transmission line appeared in low frequency range, which may lead to galloping.

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Variable Time Step Simulation and Analysis of Hydraulic Control Systems using Transmission Line Modeling (전달관로 모델링을 이용한 유압제어 시스템의 가변 시간스텝 시뮬레이션 및 해석)

  • Hwang, Un-Gyu;Jo, Seung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a simulation method using the transmission line modeling to reduce simulation runtime of hydraulic control systems. This method is based on separating the system components each other using the transmission line elements prior to simulation, which leads to divide the simulated system into several subsystems suitable for an even more efficient integration. It can also handle nonlinearities and discontinuities without flag signal when restarting integration. By applying variable integration timestep to parallel hydraulic circuits via parallel processing, it is shown that simulation run-time can be reduced significantly compared with that of Runge Kutta method.

Modeling and simulation on an IR absorbing structure with the cascaded transmission line model (전송선 이론에 의한 적외선 흡수 구조체의 흡수율 모의시험)

  • Park, Seung-Man
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1725-1729
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the modeling and simulation of infrared absorption in an infrared absorbing structure with the cascaded transmission line model were carried out. Each layer in the infrared absorbing structure can be modeled as a characteristic impedance of the cascaded transmission line model. The simulation results show that the cavity thickness to get a maximum absorption should be less than a quarter wavelength, which is somewhat different from prevalent thickness. It can be assured that the sheet resistance of an absorbing layer to get a maximum absorption is $377{\Omega}/{\square}$, that the thickness of the absorbing layer dose not affect the spectral characteristics of absorption. It is also shown that the thickness of the active layer is not critical to the IR absorption. It can also be assured that the validation of this modeling is proved in comparison with the previous results from similar absorbing structures.

A Study on the Modeling of a Position Control System with a Pneumatic Cylinder Considering Transfer Characteristics of a Transmission Line (전달 관로의 전달특성을 고려한 공기압 실린더 구동장치의 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kang B.S.;Jang J.S.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a position control characteristics of pneumatic cylinder with transmission line is analyzed. Dynamic characteristics of transmission line using compressible fluid is changed by the flowing stiles of the fluid the diameter and the length of the line. But, the effect of the change of dynamic characteristics of transmission line by the flowing states on the position control characteristics can be neglected because of the friction force of the pneumatic cylinder. So, We assume that the position control characteristics is affected by the diameter and length of the transmission line. The experimental results according to the change of parameter of the transmission line show that the relation between the parameter of the transmission line and the position control characteristics of pneumatic cylinder driving system with the transmission line.

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Modeling and Transient Analysis of Cable in Combined Transmission Line with HIF and Analysis of Transient Characterstic in CCPU of Uderground Cable (혼합송전선로에서 고저항 지락사고시 케이블 과도현상 해석 및 전력케이블 시스 접지저항에 따른 CCPU 과도특성 모의)

  • Jung, Che-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.446-448
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    • 2000
  • This paper discribes the modeling and transient analysis of cable in combined transmission line under high impedance fault(HIF). And also, transient characterstic analyzed on cable covering protection unit(CCPU) is presented. Modeling of the combined transmission line is established in PSCAD/EMTDC V3. The required data to analyze the transient phenomena is given from the actual system. The results show the HIF modeling in cable, fault current according to the value of fault resistance. And also when the value and method of grounding resistance is changed in CCPU, simulation results are presented.

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Numerical Analysis for Modeling of Sound Absorbing Medium using Transmission Line Matrix Modeling (전달선로행렬법을 이용한 흡음재 모델링에 대한 수치해석)

  • Park, Kyu-Chil;Yoon, Jong-Rak
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.1599-1605
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    • 2012
  • We introduced an approach of modeling of a sound absorbing medium that had different absorbing coefficient according to frequency. To obtain the time domain result of the frequency characteristics of a sound absorbing medium, transmission line matrix modeling was used. To input sound absorbing effect in TLM modeling, we added a FIR filter at a node instead of absorbing component using resistance component. There were simulated the characteristics of time-shift, low pass filter, high pass filter using the FIR filter with 7-tap coefficients, then compared with theoretical results. From various simulation results, we could find that added FIR filter coefficient in TLM modeling was an useful way to model a sound absorbing medium.

Using of Scattering Bond Graph Methodology for a Physical Characteristics Analysis of “D-CRLH” Transmission Line

  • Taghouti, Hichem;Jmal, Sabri;Mami, Abdelkader
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.943-950
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose to analyze the physical characteristics of a planar dual-composite right-left handed transmission line by a common application of Bond Graph approach and Scattering formalism (Methodology S.BG). The technique, we propose consists, on the one hand, of modeling of a dual composite right-left metamaterial transmission line (D-CRLH-TL) by Bond Graph approach, and, it consists of extracting the equivalent circuit of this studied structure. On the other hand, it consists to exploiting the scattering parameters (Scattering matrix) of the DCRLH-TL using the methodology which we previously developed since 2009. Finally, the validation of the proposed and used technique is carried out by comparisons between the simulations results with ADS and Maple (or MatLab).

Modeling of a Pneumatic Cylinder Position Control System Considering Transfer Characteristics of a Transmission Line (관로의 전달특성을 고려한 공기압 실린더 위치제어계의 모델링)

  • Kang Bo-Sik;Song Chang-Seop;Ji Sang-Won;Jang Ji-Seong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.6 s.249
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a model of pneumatic cylinder position control system considering dynamic characteristics of transmission line is proposed. The transfer characteristics of transmission line are assumed to be second order transfer function because the effect of resonance characteristics of transmission line under high frequency range can be neglected by the friction force and low pass characteristics of the pneumatic cylinder driving system. Therefore, the position control system including transmission line can be modeled by using a model of pneumatic cylinder driving system and the model of transmission line. The effectiveness of the proposed model is proved by comparison of simulation results using proposed model with experimental results.

Modeling of a Pneumatic Cylinder Position Control system Considering Transfer Characteristics of a Transmission Line (관로의 전달 특성을 고려한 공기압 실린더 위치 제어계의 모델링)

  • Jang, Ji-Seong;Kang, Bo-Sik;Ji, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a linearized model of pneumatic cylinder position control system including transmission line is proposed. The transmission line using compressible fluid has a nonlinear transfer characteristics because that the frequency response of it is changed by the flowing state of the fluid. But, when the pressure difference between both sides of transmission line is low, the effect of resonance characteristics of it under high frequency range can be neglected because of the friction force and low pass characteristics of the position control system. Therefore, the transmission line can be modeled by second order transfer function and the natural frequency, damping ratio and gain are changed by the diameter and length of it. The effectiveness of the proposed model is proved by comparison of simulation results using proposed model with experimental results and simulation results using conventional model.

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Stability behavior of the transmission line system under incremental dynamic wind load

  • Sarmasti, Hadi;Abedi, Karim;Chenaghlou, Mohammad Reza
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.509-522
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    • 2020
  • Wind load is the principal cause for a large number of the collapse of transmission lines around the world. The transmission line is traditionally designed for wind load according to a linear equivalent method, in which dynamic effects of wind are not appropriately included. Therefore, in the present study, incremental dynamic analysis is utilized to investigate the stability behavior of a 400 kV transmission line under wind load. In that case, the effects of vibration of cables and aerodynamic damping of cables were considered on the stability behavior of the transmission line. Superposition of the harmonic waves method was used to calculate the wind load. The corresponding wind speed to the beginning of the transmission line collapse was determined by incremental dynamic analysis. Also, the effect of the yawed wind was studied to determine the critical attack angle by the incremental dynamic method. The results show the collapse mechanisms of the transmission line and the maximum supportable wind speed, which is predicted 6m/s less than the design wind speed of the studied transmission line. Based on the numerical modeling results, a retrofitting method has been proposed to prevent failure of the tower members under design wind speed.