• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.611-613
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 기존의 single carrier - frequency domain equalization (SC-FDE) 전송구조에서 파일럿으로 인해 발생하는 오버헤드를 감소시키기 위한 새로운 방안을 제안한다. 기존의 SC-FDE 전송구조에서는 데이터 블록마다 파일럿을 전송하기 때문에 파일럿으로 인한 오버헤드 부담이 크다. 제안하는 SC-FDE 구조는 두 개의 파일럿 사이에 여러 개의 데이터 블록을 전송하여 선형 보간법을 통해 채널 추정 및 등화를 수행한다. 이는 기존의 구조에 비해 파일럿을 줄여서 전송하기 때문에 파일럿으로 인한 오버헤드를 감소시키면서 안정적인 채널 추정 및 등화를 가능하게 한다.

• Ocean Systems Engineering
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.331-351
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• 2021

Underwater images are very much different from images taken on land, due to the presence of a higher disturbance ratio caused by the presence of water medium between the camera and the target object. These distortions and noises result in unclear details and reduced quality of the output image. An underwater image restoration method is proposed in this paper, which uses blurriness information, background light neutralization information, and red-light intensity to estimate depth. The transmission map is then estimated using the derived depth map, by considering separate attenuation coefficients for direct and backscattered signals. The estimated transmission map and estimated background light are then used to recover the scene radiance. Qualitative and quantitative analysis have been used to compare the performance of the proposed method against other state-of-the-art restoration methods. It has been shown that the proposed method can yield good quality restored underwater images. The proposed method has also been evaluated using different qualitative metrics, and results have shown that method is highly capable of restoring underwater images with different conditions. The results are significant and show the applicability of the proposed method for underwater image restoration work.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.161-168
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• 2015

전염병은 기초 감염 재생산 수가 시간에 따라 달라져서 상황을 관리하기 어렵기 때문에 확산을 통제하기 어려울 뿐 아니라 정확한 예측은 더욱 어렵다고 알려져 있다. 최근에 많은 모형들이 새롭게 제시되고 있으며 그에 따라 현저하게 다른 결과가 도출되고 있다. 연속된 시간에서 기초 감염 재생산 수는 일반적으로 확률과정이론이 적용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 에볼라 바이러스 전염병 모형에서 전염확률분포의 추정 방법을 제시하였다. 이 방법은 대규모 전염병 발생에서 실시간 추정을 가능하게 함으로 적절한 질병관리를 용이하게 한다. 기니에서 발생한 에볼라 바이러스 자료를 제시한 방법으로 분석하였다.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.352-361
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• 2013

Combining multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) with a massive number of transmit antennas (massive MIMO-OFDM) is an attractive way of increasing the spectrum efficiency or reducing the transmission energy per bit. The effectiveness of Massive MIMO-OFDM is strongly affected by the channel state information (CSI) estimation method used. The overheads of training frame transmission and CSI feedback decrease multiple access channel (MAC) efficiency and increase the CSI estimation cost at a user station (STA). This paper proposes a CSI estimation scheme that reduces the training frame length by using a novel pilot design and a novel unitary matrix feedback method. The proposed pilot design and unitary matrix feedback enable the access point (AP) to estimate the CSI of the signal space of all transmit antennas using a small number of training frames. Simulations in an IEEE 802.11n channel verify the attractive transmission performance of the proposed methods.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2018

In a wireless mobile communication system, a pilot signal has been considered to be a necessary signal for estimating a changing channel between a base station and a terminal. All mobile communication systems developed so far have a specification for transmitting pilot signals. However, although the pilot signal transmission is easy to estimate the channel,(Ed: unclear wording: it is easy to use the pilot signal transmission to estimate the channel?) it should be minimized because it uses radio resources for data transmission. In this paper, we propose a pilotless channel estimation scheme (PCE) by introducing the clustering method of unsupervised learning used in our deep learning into channel estimation.(Ed: highlight- unclear) The PCE estimates the channel using only the data symbols without using the pilot signal at all. Also, to apply PCE to a real system, we evaluated the performance of PCE based on the resource block (RB), which is a resource allocation unit used in LTE. According to the results of this study, the PCE always provides a better mean square error (MSE) performance than the least square estimator using pilots, although it does not use the pilot signal at all. The MSE performance of the PCE is affected by the number of data symbols used and the frequency selectivity of the channel. In this paper, we provide simulation results considering various effects(Ed: unclear, clarify).

• IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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• 제1권3호
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• pp.182-191
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• 2012

This paper proposes a high performance QoS (Quality of Service) traffic transmission scheme to provide real-time multimedia services in wireless networks. This scheme is based on both a traffic estimation of the mean rate and a header compression method by dividing this network model into two parts, core RTP/UDP/IP network and wireless access parts, using the IEEE 802.11 WLAN. The improvement achieved by the scheme means that it can be designed to include a means of provisioning the high performance QoS strategy according to the requirements of each particular traffic flow by adapting the header compression for real-time multimedia data. A performance evaluation was carried out to show the effectiveness of the proposed traffic transmission scheme.

• 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방송공학회 2014년도 하계학술대회
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• pp.173-175
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• 2014

본 논문에서는 지상파 클라우드 방송 시스템 (cloud transmission system)의 수신 성능 비교를 위한 선행연구로서 채널 추정을 고려한 수신기 비트 오율 (bit error rate) 성능을 비교한다. 클라우드 방송 시스템은 2 개 이상의 동일채널간섭이 존재하는 환경에서 동작해야 하므로 negative SNR (signal-to-noise ratio) 영역에서 동작해야 한다.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제19권8호
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• pp.1568-1575
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• 2005

The calculation of the transmission loss of the silencers with complicated internal structures by the conventional BEM combined with the transfer matrix method is incorrect at best or impossible for 3-dimensional silencers due to its inherent plane wave assumption. On this consideration, we propose an efficient practical means to formulate algebraic overall condensed acoustic equations for the whole acoustic structure, where particle velocities on the domain interface boundaries are unknowns, and the solutions are used later to compute the overall transfer matrix elements, based on the multi-domain BEM data. The transmission loss estimation by the proposed method is tested by comparison with the experimental one on an air suction silencer with perforated internal structures installed in air compressors. The method shows its viability by presenting the reasonably consistent anticipation of the experimental result.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.317-320
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• 2022

This paper studies real-time error in the context of monitoring a symmetric binary information source over a delay system. To obtain the average real-time error, the delay system is modeled and analyzed as a discrete time Markov chain with a finite state space. Numerical analysis is performed on various system parameters such as state transition probabilities of information source, transmission times, and transmission frequencies. Given state transition probabilities and transmission times, we investigate the relationship between the transmission frequency and the average real-time error. The results can be used to investigate the relationship between real-time errors and age of information.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.975-981
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• 2012

서로 다른 품질을 요구하는 데이터들의 동시 전송 또는 효율적인 영상전송시스템에 응용될 수 있는 계층 16QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) 시스템에 대한 SNR 추정성능에 대해 분석한다. 계층 16QAM은 계층 변조파라미터를 제어하여 성좌점들의 형태를 변형시켜 사용자에게 고품질과 저품질 데이터서비스를 동시에 제공할 수 있는 변조 시스템이다. AWGN (Additive White Gaussian Noise) 채널환경에서 계층 16QAM 시스템에서 계층변조파라미터와 성좌점별 특성을 고려한 SNR (Signal to Noise power Ratio) 추정성능 특성을 분석하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과, 계층 16QAM의 여러성좌점들 중에 SNR 추정이 상대적으로 정확하게 이루어지는 성좌점이 존재함을 확인하였고, 계층변조파라미터 값에 따라 SNR 추정이 유리한 영역이 달라진다는 것을 알아내었다.