• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transient Performance

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Design and Fabrication of a Transient Voltage Stocking Device for Electrical Mains (전원회로용 과도전압 차단장치의 설계 및 제작)

  • 이종혁;송재용;길경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.486-489
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the design rule and performance results of the transient voltage blocking devices (TBD) for low-voltage mains on shipboard. The proposed TBD consists of metal oxide varistors (MOV) and L-C filter to improve noise-elimination performance. Three kinds of TBDs are fabricated and tested by using a combination surge generator which can produce the standard impulse current of 8/20${\mu}$s 2.1kA. As a reults, the proposed TBD with series L-C filter has more excellent transient blocking and noise reduction performance than the conventional TBDs.

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Measurement and Analysis of Frequency Characteristics of Grounding Systems (접지시스템 주파수 특성의 측정과 해석)

  • 최종기;안용호;구선근;박기준;윤진열;정길조;류보혁;김정훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.248-252
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    • 2004
  • Since DC ground resistance, which is a good index of the performance of a grounding system in low frequency. does not show the performance in transient state. We measured ground impedances in frequency domain ranging from 0.1 Hz to 900 KHz maximum to quantify the transient grounding performance of 4 types of grounding system. Transfer function was derived from the measured frequency-dependant ground impedance of a grounding grid. A simulation has been performed to verify the transfer function using EMTP (Electro-Magnetic Transient Program).

The nonlinear fuzzy intelligent theory for high-bypass-ratio two-spool unmixed-flow jet engines

  • C.C. Hung;T. Nguyen
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.369-391
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    • 2023
  • In our research we have offered a solid solution for aeronautical analysis. which can guarantee the asymptotic stability of coupled nonlinear facilities. According to the theoretical solutions and methods presented, the engine of this aircraft is a small high-bypass turbofan engine. using the non-linear aero-motor control approach and this paper focuses on the power management function of the aero-motor control system. These include static controls and transient controls. A mathematical model of the high-bypass-ratio two-spool unmixed-flow aeroengine was developed through a set of nonlinear dynamic equations verified by experimental data. A single actuator using the displacement method is designed to maintain a certain level of thrust under steady-state conditions. and maintains repeatable performance during transient operation from the requested thrust phase to the next. A single controller can compensate for the effects of noise and harmonic noise at many performance points. And the dynamic performance of a single controller is satisfactory during the transient. for fairness Numerical and computer experiments are described in the perfection of the methods we offer in research.

An Exploratory Study on the Speed Limit of Compound Gyroplane(1) : Aerodynamic Analysis of Rotor and Airframe (복합 자이로플레인의 한계 속도에 대한 탐색연구(1) : 로터와 기체의 공력해석)

  • Shin, Byung-joon;Kim, Hak-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.11
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    • pp.971-977
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    • 2015
  • A numerical analysis for the performance of compound gyroplane in forward flight was performed. TSM(Transient Simulation Method) was used to analyze the performance of autorotating rotor. CFD was conducted for the fuselages to recognize the variation of aerodynamic performance according to flight speed. At given conditions; airspeed, shaft angle and collective pitch, the quasi-static states of autorotation were determined and the variation of rotor performance was observed. Performance analysis results showed that the effect of aerodynamic characteristics in accordance with the shape of fuselage is so important that the streamlined fuselage is essential to fly fast. Forward flight speed limit is dependent on the autorotation performance of rotor.

Design of shift controller using learning algorithm in automatic transmission (학습 알고리듬을 이용한 자동변속기의 변속제어기 설계)

  • Jun, Yoon-Sik;Chang, Hyo-Whan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.663-670
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    • 1998
  • Most of feedback shift controllers developed in the past have fixed control parameters tuned by experts using a trial and error method. Therefore, those controllers cannot satisfy the best control performance under various driving conditions. To improve the shift quality under various driving conditions, a new self-organizing controller(SOC) that has an optimal control performance through self-learning of driving conditions and driver's pattern is designed in this study. The proposed SOC algorithm for the shift controller uses simple descent method and has less calculation time than complex fuzzy relation, thus makes real-time control passible. PCSV (Pressure Control Solenoid Valve) control current is used as a control input, and turbine speed of the torque converter is used indirectly to monitor the transient torque as a feedback signal, which is more convenient to use and economic than the torque signal measured directoly by a torque sensor. The results of computer simulations show that an apparent reduction of shift-transient torque is obtained through the process of each run without initial fuzzy rules and a good control performance in the shift-transient torque is also obtained.

Transient Simulation of an Automotive Air-Conditioning System (자동차 에어컨 비정상과정 시뮬레이션)

  • 오상한;원성필
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1089-1096
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    • 2001
  • The cool-down performance after soaking is very important in an automotive air-conditioning system and is considered as the key design variable. Therefore, understanding of the overall transient characteristics of the system is essential to the preliminary design as well as steady-state characteristics. The objective of this study is to develop a computer simulation model and estimate theoretical1y the transient performance of an automotive air-conditioning system. To accomplish this, a mathematical modelling of each component, such as compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator, is presented first of all. For a detailed calculation, condenser and evaporator are divided into many subsections. Each sub-section is an elemental volume for modelling. In models of expansion valve and compressor, dynamic behaviors are not considered in an attempt to simplify the ana1ysis, but the quasi-static ones are just considered, such as the relation between mass flow rate and pressure drop in expansion device, polytropic process in compressor, etc. The developed simulation model is validated with a comparison to laboratory test data of an automotive air-conditioning system. The overall time-tracing properties of each component agreed fairly well wish those of test data in this case.

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A Study on Optimal Sequential Reclosing to Improve Transient Stability in Transmission System (송전계통 과도 안정도 향상을 위한 최적 순차 재폐로에 관한 연구)

  • Gwon, Gi-Hyeon;Oh, Yun-Sik;Park, Ji-Kyung;Jo, Kyu-Jung;Sohn, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.10
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    • pp.1354-1360
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    • 2013
  • In transmission system, reclosing scheme is very useful method to improve continuity of power supply and reliability of system. Especially, high speed reclosing which is used generally in transmission systems has a benefit improving transient stability. However, the reclosing can jeopardize the stability under the condition having high difference of voltage phase angle between both ends. Thus, this paper proposes optimal sequential reclosing scheme to improve transient stability due to reclosing operation. The optimal sequential reclosing is that each phase is closed sequentially considering transient energy. In this paper, 345kV and 154kV transmission system is modeled using EMTP (ElectroMagnetic Transient Program) to verify the performance and effectiveness of optimal sequential reclosing on transient stability. Also, Integral Square Error(ISE) method is used to assess the transient stability.

22.9kV GIS Modeling and Transient Recovery Voltage Analysis Using EMTP/RV (EMTP/RV를 이용한 22.9kV GIS 모델링과 과도회복전압 해석)

  • Jyung, Tae-Young;Baek, Young-Sik;Jeong, Ki-Seok;Park, Ji-Ho;Seo, Gyu-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.7
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    • pp.1199-1205
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    • 2010
  • The recent power system is required to a large size of facilities and high power technology according to increasing power demand. However, it could lead to spoiling the beauty of city and environment problem. The miniaturized facilities with large capacity such as GIS have been required in recent power system. The GIS(Gas Insulated Substation) using the SF6 insulation gas enables to miniaturize facilities with large capacity with high insulation performance. However, the substation installed GIS has required to new design model which is different from the conventional substation. The TRV(Transient Recovery Voltage) analysis on simple circuit may applied by differential equation. However, in case of relatively complicated system, EMTP(Electro Magnetic Transients Program) mainly has been used to design and simulate for transient analysis. This paper mainly design the 22.9 kV GIS system and analyze the transient recovery voltage of main circuit breaker using EMTP/RV. It also enables to easily design the other substation installed GIS with same maker and voltage level because the proposed GIS model consists of separated modules such as busbar, circuit breaker, bushing, CT, PT etc. Eventually, it contributes to comfortably compare the interrupting performance of circuit breaker and system TRV corresponding to the substation system configuration.

The Performance Evaluation of NSSS Control Systems for UCN 4

  • Sohn, Suk-Whun;Song, In-Ho;Sohn, Jong-Joo;Park, Jong-Ho;Seo, Jong-Tae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2001
  • NSSS Control Systems automatically mitigate transient conditions and leads to a stable plant condition without operator actions when a transient occurs during normal power operation. In this paper, the function and performance of NSSS control systems were examined and evaluated by comparing the predicted results with the measured data for the selected events. Loss of a Main Feedwater Pump and Load Rejection to House Load Operation events were selected for the evaluation among the transient tests peformed during the Power Ascension Test (PAT) of UCN unit 4. The overall schematic control actions of NSSS control systems can be evaluated easily through the observation of these two typical events. The selected events were analyzed by the KISPAC computer code[l] which had been used in developing the control logic and determining the control setpoints during the plant design. Additionally, the performance of FWCS during low power operation was evaluated. The result of evaluation showed that the NSSS control systems were designed properly and the performance of the NSSS control systems was excellent and also the computer code had a good prediction capability.

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Development of Transient Simulation Program for Smart UAV Propulsion System (스마트 무인기 추진기관의 천이 모사 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Ki, Ja-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2011
  • The Smart UAV must have the control characteristics of propulsion system necessary for both rotary aircraft and fixed wing aircraft though it equips turbo-shaft engine. To develop an electronic engine controller in the future, it is necessary to accumulate the experience of engine operation and data of tilt rotor aircraft. For this purpose, the computer programs which predict engine performance in the steady state and transient state can be utilized for the supplementation of flight test data. In this work, we developed a dynamic analysis program using engine performance data gathered during the flight tests. In addition the accuracy of the program was verified through comparison with flight test data and the results of steady-state performance analysis program.