• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transient LineLoad

Search Result 73, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Running and Transient state Test of VVVF Inverter using A Inertia Load in Electric car (관성부하를 이용한 전동차용 VVVF인버터의 모의주행 및 과도상태시험)

  • 정만규;정기찬;고영철;방이석;서광덕
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.282-286
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents a vector control of parallel drive, a beatless control and a low switching PWM technique for the propulsion system of Electric car as transient state which are included interrupting line voltage, changing line voltage slowly, suddenly, regenerating light load and starting from backward running. Improved performance and a validation of proposed method is shown by the experimental results using a 1.65MVA IGBT VVVF inverter and inertia load equivalent to 160 tons electric cars through a running and transient state test.

  • PDF

A Low Drop Out Regulator with Improved Load Transient Characteristics and Push-Pull Pass Transistor Structure (Push-Pull 패스 트랜지스터 구조 및 향상된 Load Transient 특성을 갖는 LDO 레귤레이터)

  • Kwon, Sang-Wook;Song, Bo Bae;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.598-603
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper present a Low Drop-Out(LDO) regulator that improves load transient characteristics due to the push-pull pass transistor structure is proposed. Improved load over the existing LDO regulator by improving the overshoot and undershoot entering the voltage line by adding the proposed push-pull circuit between the output stage of the error amplifier inside the LDO regulator and the gate stage of the pass transistor and the push-pull circuit at the output stage. It has a delta voltage value of transient characteristics. The proposed LDO structure was analyzed in Samsung 0.13um process using Cadence's Virtuoso, Spectre simulator.

Elastic Wave Propagation in Monoclinic System Due to Transient Line Load

  • Kim, Yong-Yun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.17 no.2E
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we study the response of several anisotropic systems to buried transient line loads. The problem is mathematically formulated based on the equations of motion in the constitutive relations. The load is in form of a normal stress acting with arbitrary axis on the plane of monoclinic symmetry. Plane wave equation is coupled with vertical shear wave, longitudinal wave and horizontal shear wave. We first considered the equation of motion in reference coordinate system, where the line load is coincident with symmetry axis of the orthotrioic material. Then the equation of motion is transformed with respect to general coordiante system with azimuthal angle by using transformation tensor. The load is first described as a body force in the equations of the motion for the infinite media and then it is mathematically characterized. Subsequently the results for semi-infinite spaces is also obtained by using superposition of the infinite medium solution together with a scattered solution from the free surface. Consequently explicit solutions for the displacements are obtained by using Cargniard-DeHoop contour. Numerical results which are drawn from concrete examples of orthotropic material belonging to monoclinic symmetry are demonstrated.

  • PDF

A Cost-Effective, Single-Phase Line-Interactive UPS System that Eliminates Inrush Current Phenomenon for Transformer-Coupled Loads

  • Bukhari, Syed Sabir Hussain;Atiq, Shahid;Lipo, Thomas A.;Kwon, Byung-il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.675-682
    • /
    • 2016
  • Sudden voltage drops and outages frequently disturb the operation of sensitive loads for domestic, commercial, and industrial use. In some cases, these events may even impair the functioning of relevant equipment. To maintain power under such conditions, a UPS system is usually installed. Once a disturbance happens at the grid side, the line-interactive UPS system takes over the load to prevent an interruption. But, due to magnetic saturation of the transformer, a significant inrush current may occur for the transformer-coupled loads during this transition. The generation of such transient currents may in turn decrease the line voltage and activates over-current protecting devices of the system. In this work, a cost-effective, line-interactive UPS system is proposed that eliminates the inrush current phenomenon associated with transformer-coupled loads. The strategy was implemented by connecting a standard current-regulated voltage source inverter (CRVSI) to the secondary winding of the load transformer. During any transient condition at the grid side, the load current is monitored and regulated to achieve either seamless compensation of the load current or complete transferal of load from grid to the inverter. Experimental results were obtained for a prototype under all possible operating conditions so as to validate the performance of the proposed topology.

Capless Low Drop Out Regulator With Fast Transient Response Using Current Sensing Circuit (전류 감지 회로를 이용한 빠른 과도응답특성을 갖는 capless LDO 레귤레이터)

  • Jung, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.552-556
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper present a capless low drop out regulator (LDO) that improves the load transient response characteristics by using a current regulator. A voltage regulator circuit is placed between the error amplifier and the pass transistor inside the LDO regulator to improve the current characteristics of the voltage line, The proposed fast transient LDO structure was designed by a 0.18 um process with cadence's virtuoso simulation. according to test results, the proposed circuit has a improved transient characteristics compare with conventional LDO. the simulation results show that the transient of rising increases from 1.954 us to 1.378 us and the transient of falling decreases from 19.48 us to 13.33 us compared with conventional capless LDO. this Result has improved response rate of about 29%, 28%.

A Study on the Transient Characteristics in 765kV Untransposed Transmission Systems (765kV 비연가 송전계통 과도 특성에 관한 고찰)

  • 안용진;강상희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.53 no.7
    • /
    • pp.397-404
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper describes a study of transient characteristics in 765kV untransposed transmission lines. As the 765(kV) system can carry bulk power, some severe fault on the system nay cause large system disturbance. The large shunt capacitance and small resistance of 765kv transmission line make various difficulties for its protection. These problems including current difference between sending and receiving terminals on normal power flow, low order harmonic current component in fault current and current transformer saturation due to the long DC time constant of the circuit etc. must be investigated and solved. The analysis of transient characteristics at sending terminal has been carried out for the single phase to ground fault and 3-phase short fault, etc. The load current, charging current in normal condition and line flows, fault current, THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) of harmonics, time constants have been analysed for the 765kV untransposed transmission line systems.

A study on transient stability of 345 KV power transmission line (345KV 송전선의 과도안정도계산 I)

  • 이재숙
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-29
    • /
    • 1969
  • This is preliminary study concerning the future construction and operation of 345KV power transmission line in Korea which will be added to the existing 161KV power system by the end of 1970 in order to increase the power carrying capacity between Seoul and Pusan area; 350 kilo meters aparts, in accordance with the ambitious second five years power development schedule of Korea Electric Company. The result of this study says that an intermidiate switching station should be installed at the middle position of the line to improve the transient stability of the system, considerable amount of capacitors or synchronous condenser are to be installed to reduce the voltage drop at receving end of line during the heavy load hours, and also in some measure to avoid the voltage rise by self-excitation of power generators during the light load hours and while energizing the line. This is the first attempt to realize the EHV power transmission line in Korea so that the additional study is necessary on the kind and size of conductors, the necessary number of insulators and the suitable clearance distances between conductor and steel tower or earth from the technical and economical view points. These are necessary steps to be taken by the writer before getting into the calculation on the transient stablity of the power system.

  • PDF

Static Switch Control of UPS with Active Filter Function (능동 필터 기능을 갖는 무정전전원장치의 정적 스위치 제어)

  • Hong, Hyun-Mun;Jeon, B.S.;Kim, J.G.;Lee, S.H.;Kim, J.S.;Min, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.406-408
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this literature, when the utility line is normal, the Off-Line UPS operates as an active power filter to compensate the reactive power from a load, and when the utility line is in outage, the On-Line UPS opuates as in single phase inverter to supply an active and reactive power to the load. An additional static switch in UPS was used to decrease an transient state during these mode changes. And the result shows that the transient state disappeared.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis on the Transient Load Characteristics of Supersonic Steam Impinging Jet using LES Turbulence Model (LES 난류모델을 이용한 초음속 증기 충돌제트의 과도하중 특성에 대한 수치해석 연구)

  • Oh, Se-Hong;Choi, Dae Kyung;Park, Won Man;Kim, Won Tae;Chang, Yoon-Suk;Choi, Choengryul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.77-87
    • /
    • 2018
  • In the case of high-energy line breaks in nuclear power plants, supersonic steam jet is formed due to the rapid depressurization. The steam jet can cause impingement load on the adjacent structures, piping systems and components. In order to secure the design integrity of the nuclear power plant, it is necessary to evaluate the load characteristics of the steam jet generated by high-energy pipe rupture. In the design process of nuclear power plant, jet impingement load evaluation was usually performed based on ANSI/ANS 58.2. However, U.S. NRC recently pointed out that ANSI/ANS 58.2 oversimplifies the jet behavior and that some assumptions are non-conservative. In addition, it is recommended that dynamic analysis techniques should be applied to consider transient load characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to establish an evaluation methodology that can analyze the dynamic load characteristics of steam jet ejected when high energy pipe breaks. This research group has developed and validated the CFD analysis methodology to evaluate the transient behavior of supersonic impinging jet in the previous study. In this study, numerical study on the transient load characteristics of supersonic steam jet impingement was carried out and amplitude and frequency analysis of transient jet load was performed.

Analysis of Effect on the Transient State According to Common Grounding between Underground Transmission Systems and Distribution Systems (지중송전 및 배전계통의 공통접지에 따른 과도상태 영향 분석)

  • Lim, Kwang-Sik;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.740-741
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper analyses the transient state of underground distribution system against single line to ground fault in underground transmission systems, when underground transmission systems and distribution systems are made of common grounding. Underground transmission systems and distribution systems are modeled by EMTP/ATPDraw. Simulation is carried out considering variation of parameters such as value of common grounding, balance load and unbalance load.

  • PDF