• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transformer insulating oil

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Properties of Epoxy Based Nanocomposites and their Application to High Efficiency Electric Materials (나노복합체를 이용한 고효율 전기소재 설계 기술)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Koo, Kyung-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.45-47
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    • 2011
  • Recently, research works for electrical properties on the elastic epoxy have been also progressing to diagnose insulation materials by development of measure technology. The epoxy which specially applied for high voltage instruments have required for the electrical, mechanical and thermal properties. Nanocomposites were made from insulating material epoxy resin using for power transformer as varying g amount of addition of SiO2, we found the change of physical characteristics of nanocomposites by using SEM and XRD. To investigate the electrical properties according to the amount of addition and temperature, tested insulting breakdown in silicon oil. As the result of insulting breakdown testing, the insulting breakdown strength increased according to change of the amount of addition.

Numerical Analysis of Resin Filling Process for a Molded Dry-type Potential Transformer (몰드형 건식 계기용 변압기 제작을 위한 수지 충진 해석 연구)

  • Kim, Moosun;Jang, Dong Uk;Kim, Seung Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.511-517
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    • 2016
  • Current oil-type potential transformers for trains are filled with insulating oil, which could have problems like explosions due to rising inner pressure during train operation. Therefore, mold and dry-type potential transformers are being developed to prevent explosions. One problem in manufacturing mold-type transformers is preventing void formation around the coiled core inside the mold during epoxy filling, which could cause an electrical spark. Micro voids can remain in the resin after filling, and macro voids can occur due to the structure shape. A transformer that is being developed has a cavity at the junction of the core and the coil for better performance, and when highly viscous epoxy flows inside the cavity channel, macro voids can form inside it. Therefore, in this study, the free-surface flow of the mold filling procedure was analyzed numerically by applying the VOF method. The results were used to understand the phenomena of void formation inside the cavity and to modify the process conditions to reduce voids.

Analysis of Space Charge Propagation in a Dielectric liquid Employing Field-Thermal Electron Emission Model and Finite Element Method (유한요소법과 전계-열전자 방출 모델에 의한 절연유체 내 공간전하 전파해석)

  • Lee, Ho-Young;Lee, Se-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.2011-2015
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    • 2009
  • In an insulating dielectric liquid such as transformer oil, space charge injection and propagation were analyzed under the Fowler-Nordheim and Richardson-Dushman's thermal emission charge injection conditions for blade-plane electrodes stressed by a step voltage. The governing equations were composed of all five equations such as the Poisson's equation for electric fields, three continuity equations for electrons, negative, and positive ions, and energy balanced equation for temperature distributions. The governing equations for each carrier, the continuity equations, belong to the hyperbolic-type PDE of which the solution has a step change at the space charge front resulting in numerical instabilities. To decrease these instabilities, the governing equations were solved simultaneously by the Finite Element Method (FEM) employing the artificial diffusion scheme as a stabilization technique. Additionally, the terminal current was calculated by using the generalized energy method which is based on the Poynting's theorem, and represents more reliable and stable approach for evaluating discharge current. To verify the proposed method, the discharge phenomena were successfully applied to the blade~plane electrodes, where the radius of blade cap was $50{\mu}m$.