• 제목/요약/키워드: Transformation of The Industry

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포스트 코로나의 메타버스 기술 동향과 주얼리 산업의 활용 사례 분석 (Analysis of Metaverse Technology Trends and Case Studies of Utilization in the Jewelry Industry in the Post-COVID)

  • 강혜림
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.675-680
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 포스트 코로나를 기점으로 메타버스 기술의 동향을 살펴보고, 주얼리 산업체의 활용 사례를 분석하는 것에 목적이 있다. 엔데믹(endemic)으로 기업의 비즈니스 환경은 온라인에서 오프라인으로 그 중심의 축이 이동했고, 이에 따라 메타버스에 대한 대중의 관심도 멀어졌다. 하지만 글로벌 주얼리 브랜드의 메타버스 기술 동향을 살펴보면, AR/VR의 기술은 더욱 발전하여 실재감을 높이고 있고, 가상과 현실 간의 이질감이 없는 공간에서 메타버스는 진화하고 있다. 메타버스는 포스트 코로나 시대에서 세 가지 주요 특성을 나타내고 있다. 첫째, 디지털 트윈을 기점으로 비즈니스 영역의 변화가 이루어지고 있다. 둘째, 다양한 정보통신 기술과 융합하고 있다. 셋째, 옴니채널로서 메타버스 운영에 대한 방향성 설정이 중요시 되고 있다. 코로나19 시기에 학습된 자산을 활용하여 디지털 및 온라인 관련 기술에 대한 학습을 지속해야 시장 경쟁력을 확보할 수 있다. 포스트 코로나 시대의 메타버스 기술 동향을 기반으로 주얼리 산업체의 경쟁력을 강화하는 방향에 대해 논하고자 한다.

Technological Readiness and Innovation as Drivers for Logistics 4.0

  • MOLDABEKOVA, Aisulu;PHILIPP, Robert;SATYBALDIN, Azimkhan A.;PRAUSE, Gunnar
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2021
  • The research purpose of this paper is to empirically examine the effects of technological readiness and innovation on logistics performance. To build up and maintain an important role in global supply chains, nowadays it is obvious that countries and logistics providers need to achieve competitive advantage in terms of digitalization. However, there is a lack of empirical studies about the impacts of information technologies and innovation potential on the logistics efficiency of countries. Hence, the study analyzes whether the corresponding pillars of the Global Competitiveness Index (GCI) matter for the Logistics Performance Index (LPI) and its dimensions. For determining the effects, the pooled regression approach is applied. The results show that technological readiness and innovation are positively and statistically significantly correlated with logistics performance: competence and quality of logistics services, efficiency of customs clearance processes, ability to track and trace consignments, frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time, and ease of arranging competitively priced shipments. The findings of this study suggest that investments in innovations and technology progress improve countries' logistics efficiency, which is an important prerequisite for enabling Logistics 4.0 and thus, Industry 4.0 and the digital transformation of the economy and society.

크라프트 펄프 섬유의 다단 고해와 니딩 처리에 따른 종이 신장률 및 파괴인성의 변화 (Effects of Refining and Kneading of Kraft Pulp Fibers on Elongation and Fracture Toughness of Paper)

  • 임종혁;채희재;박창순;박종문
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2010
  • To increase the fracture toughness of paper made of Sw-BKP, refining and kneading conditions were analyzed. Curl and kink was known to increase the strain at break and the fracture touhness. Sequence of multiple stage beating, beating load and kneading were compared. When we applied a kneading treatment using a kneader at the final step, the most of the fiber transformation such as curl and kink occurred, the more the bulk and air-permeability improved. Physical strength and TEA(tensile energy absorption) were increased higher when kneading treatment before refining than only refining treatment was performed. TEA was increased because of higher elongation. It was found that the highest fracture toughness was obtained when applying the kneading treatment to the fibers in the pre-treatment step rather than in the middle step of beating or in the final step of beating.

초거대 인공지능 정책 변동과정에 관한 연구 : 옹호연합모형을 중심으로 (A Study on the Process of Policy Change of Hyper-scale Artificial Intelligence: Focusing on the ACF)

  • 최석원;이주연
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2022
  • Although artificial intelligence(AI) is a key technology in the digital transformation among the emerging technologies, there are concerns about the use of AI, so many countries have been trying to set up a proper regulation system. This study analyzes the cases of the regulation policies on AI in USA, EU and Korea with the aim to set up and improve proper AI policies and strategies in Korea. In USA, the establishment of the code of ethics for the use of AI is led by private sector. On the other side, Europe is strengthening competitiveness in the AI industry by consolidating regulations that are dispersed by EU members. Korea has also prepared and promoted policies for AI ethics, copyright and privacy protection at the national level and trying to change to a negative regulation system and improve regulations to close the gap between the leading countries and Korea in AI. Moreover, this study analyzed the course of policy changes of AI regulation policy centered on ACF(Advocacy Coalition Framework) model of Sabatier. Through this study, it proposes hyper-scale AI regulation policy recommendations for improving competitiveness and commercialization in Korea. This study is significant in that it can contribute to increasing the predictability of policy makers who have difficulties due to uncertainty and ambiguity in establishing regulatory policies caused by the emergence of hyper-scale artificial intelligence.

The Impact of Alfred Shaheen's Use of Asian Design Motifs on the Development of the Hawaiian Textiles and Garment Industry

  • Bradley, Linda Arthur
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.31-51
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    • 2013
  • Hawaiian textile art has inspired artists and fashion designers worldwide and accounts for the high value of vintage Hawaiian apparel as collectibles. Other than tropical designs, a large portion of the textile art showcased the ethnic diversity of Hawai'i. In the 1800s, Hawai'i attracted immigrants from all over Asia, and the majority of Hawaii's residents today claim Asian ethnicity. This ethnic mix was made visible in textiles, a trend championed by Alfred Shaheen, an apparel manufacturer who loved Asian designs. He was committed to the celebration of cultural diversity at a time when Hawai'i was rapidly westernizing. The team of Asian textile artists he led created textile designs based on motifs and imagery from Asia. Shaheen's passionate vision led to the unique textiles produced in the 'golden age' of Hawaiian textiles, from 1940 through the 1960s. Alfred Shaheen has been called "Hawaii's Master Printer" and has been credited for turning Hawaiian textiles into art. The author's interviews with Mr. Shaheen were conducted over a decade, and form the basis for this paper in which Shaheen's own words are used to discuss his use of textile art in the transformation of the Hawaiian textiles and garment industry.

The Sources and Directions of Technological Capability Accumulation in Korean Semiconductor industry

  • Rim, Myung-Hwan;Choung, Jae-Yong;Hwang, Hye-Ran
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.55-73
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we analyze the technological accumulation processes in the Korean semiconductor industry from the institutional approach. Institutional approach, which is closely connected with Neo-Schumpeterian tradition, has emerged as an alternative theoretical framework to neoclassical approach to understand the process of producing technological knowledge. Traditional wisdom of neoclassical approach revealed the limitation to explain the complex nature of knowledge creation and diffusion. US patent data are analyzed in terms of the increasing trend of numbers and its content to measure the rate and direction of technological capability accumulation. This analysis shows that semiconductor technologies are one of the fastest growing fields among Korean technological activities. Moreover, the analysis of patent content suggests that fabrication technologies are the most important area within the technological development of semiconductors, whilst circuit design and testing technologies are beginning to increase in significance. In addition, it is examined how private sectors and public institutions have contributed to generate technological capabilities, and the relationship between them has been changed during the development processes. It is found that Korean firms enhanced their technological capabilities from the learning and assimilation of imported technology to enhanced in-house R&D capabilities in the later stage. The support of public institution and government policy also played significant role to this successful transformation in conjunction with vigorous R&D investment of public sector.

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Q 인자의 조절이 가능한 이산 웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 디지털 영상처리 (Digital Image Processing Using Tunable Q-factor Discrete Wavelet Transformation)

  • 신종홍
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.237-247
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a 2D discrete-time wavelet transform for which the Q-factor is easily specified. Hence, the transform can be tuned according to the oscillatory behavior of the image signal to which it is applied. The tunable Q-factor wavelet transform (TQWT) is a fully-discrete wavelet transform for which the Q-factor, Q, of the underlying wavelet and the asymptotic redundancy (over-sampling rate), r, of the transform are easily and independently specified. In particular, the specified parameters Q and r can be real-valued. Therefore, by tuning Q, the oscillatory behavior of the wavelet can be chosen to match the oscillatory behavior of the signal of interest, so as to enhance the sparsity of a sparse signal representation. The TQWT is well suited to fast algorithms for sparsity-based inverse problems because it is a Parseval frame, easily invertible, and can be efficiently implemented. The TQWT can also be used as an easily-invertible discrete approximation of the continuous wavelet transform. The transform is based on a real valued scaling factor (dilation-factor) and is implemented using a perfect reconstruction over-sampled filter bank with real-valued sampling factors. The transform is parameterized by its Q-factor and its oversampling rate (redundancy), with modest oversampling rates (e. g. 3-4 times overcomplete) being sufficient for the analysis/synthesis functions to be well localized. Therefore, This method services good performance in image processing fields.

The Effect of Korean Wave (Hallyu) on the Music Industry

  • Woo-Jun JANG;Min-Ho, CHANG
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aims to respond to essential queries regarding significant impacts the Korean Wave had on the music business especially in light of K-pop's explosive growth on the international scene and how to transform Hallyu into the global dynamics of the music business. Also, the study investigates what degree of cultural bridging through Music's universal language has Kpop achieved beyond its status as a purely musical genre. Research design, data and methodology: For the process of data collecting, the current investigators used a combination of keywords and controlled vocabulary terms to conduct in-depth searches across reputable academic databases, including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Keywords are significant in searching databases such that the desired articles can be sought out wiith the keywords "Korean Wave," "Hallyu," and "music industry,". Results: The investigators found the globalization of K-pop, diverse audience engagement, digital transformation, and cultural exchange through Music as four critical effects of the Korean Wave on the music business. Conclusions: Lastly, this study concludes that As we end our investigation into Hallyu's effects on the music business, it is clear that Korean Music's cultural impact and international appeal have created new opportunities and particular difficulties for both professionals and artists.

Q인자 조절 가능 2차원 이산 웨이브렛 변환 필터의 설계와 성능분석 (Tunable Q-factor 2-D Discrete Wavelet Transformation Filter Design And Performance Analysis)

  • 신종홍
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2015
  • The general wavelet transform has profitable property in non-stationary signal analysis specially. The tunable Q-factor wavelet transform is a fully-discrete wavelet transform for which the Q-factor Q and the asymptotic redundancy r, of the transform are easily and independently specified. In particular, the specified parameters Q and r can be real-valued. Therefore, by tuning Q, the oscillatory behavior of the wavelet can be chosen to match the oscillatory behavior of the signal of interest, so as to enhance the sparsity of a sparse signal representation. The TQWT is well suited to fast algorithms for sparsity-based inverse problems because it is a Parseval frame, easily invertible, and can be efficiently implemented. The transform is based on a real valued scaling factor and is implemented using a perfect reconstruction over-sampled filter bank with real-valued sampling factors. The transform is parameterized by its Q-factor and its over-sampling rate, with modest over-sampling rates being sufficient for the analysis/synthesis functions to be well localized. This paper describes filter design of 2D discrete-time wavelet transform for which the Q-factor is easily specified. With the advantage of this transform, perfect reconstruction filter design and implementation for performance improvement are focused in this paper. Hence, the 2D transform can be tuned according to the oscillatory behavior of the image signal to which it is applied. Therefore, application for performance improvement in multimedia communication field was evaluated.

Embryo sexing methods in bovine and its application in animal breed

  • Bora, Shelema Kelbessa
    • 한국동물생명공학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2022
  • The ability to determine the sex of bovine embryos before the transfer is advantageous in livestock management, especially in dairy production, where female calves are preferred in milk industry. The milk production of female and male cattle benefits both the dairy and beef industries. Pre-implantation sexing of embryos also helps with embryo transfer success. There are two approaches for sexing bovine embryos in farm animals: invasive and non-invasive. A non-invasive method of embryo sexing retains the embryo's autonomy and, as a result, is less likely to impair the embryo's ability to move and implant successfully. There are lists of non-invasive embryo sexing such as; Detection of H-Y antigens, X-linked enzymes, and sexing based on embryo cleavage and development. Since it protects the embryo's autonomy, the non-invasive procedure is considered to be the safest. Invasive methods affect an embryo's integrity and are likely to damage the embryo's chances of successful transformation. There are different types of invasive methods such as polymerase chain reaction, detection of male chromatin Y chromosome-specific DNA probes, Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP), cytological karyotyping, and immunofluorescence (FISH). The PCR approach is highly sensitive, precise, and effective as compared to invasive methods of farm animal embryonic sexing. Invasive procedures, such as cytological karyotyping, have high accuracy but are impractical in the field due to embryonic effectiveness concerns. This technology can be applicable especially in the dairy and beef industry by producing female and male animals respectively. Enhancing selection accuracy and decreasing the multiple ovulation embryo transfer costs.