• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transferred temperature

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히트파이프와 용융염을 사용하는 태양열 축열조의 설계 (Design of a Solar Thermal Storage System Employing Heat Pipes and Molten Salts)

  • 이정륜;부준홍
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2011
  • Thermal design was conducted for a solar thermal storage system in a medium-temperature range between $200^{\circ}C$ and $400^{\circ}C$. The system was composed of heat pipes as heat carrier and molten salts as phase-change storage material. Each heat pipe penetrated through the storage system and had two heat-exchanging sections at both ends to interact with high-and low-temperature steams, while it exchanged heat with molten salts in the middle section. During a heat-storage mode, the heat pipes transferred heat from the hot steam at one side to the molten salts and it transferred heat from the molten salt to the cold steam at the other side during the heat-dissipating mode. A tube-bank type heat exchanger theory was applied to this design task to meet the required inlet and outlet temperatures of the steams depending on the operation modes. Several design variables were considered including the lengths of evaporator and condenser of a heat pipe, traverse and longitudinal pitches of the pipe, and the number of rows of the heat pipes for two different molten salt baths. An optimum design results were presented with discussion.

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HP LED의 열거동형상 분석을 위한 thermal simulation

  • 이승민;양종경;이현희;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.191-191
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have confirmed the temperature of LED chip and McPCB with thermal simulation program which is CFDedign V10 for analysis the thermal flow of HP LED package. we have known that the heat from LED chip is transferred through heat slug to copper layer of McPCB. the temperature of LED chip shows 85.11 [$^{\circ}C$], which shows the temperature gap of 7.52 [$^{\circ}C$] against McPCB. the gap of temperature affect reliability of the wire bonding and die attachment. therefore, copper layer of heat slug on the McPCB should designed with the largest dimension.

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열간압연용 롤 정밀 측정시스템 개발 (Development of Precise Measuring System for Hot Strip Mill's Rolls)

  • 이성진;이영진
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.614-618
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    • 2002
  • In hot strip mills, Portable Roll Scanner (the portable roll surface temperature and profile measuring device) can be used to calibrate on-line Process models for strip crown and flatness by measuring the thermal expansion and wear profile of the rolls. And the surface temperature measurement can be used to optimize the roll cooling system. Portable Roll Scanner consists of the measuring device, which has two contact inductive distance transducers for roll profile measurement and one infrared Pyrometer for surface temperature measurement, and computer-based controller that is equipped with the measuring device. By the wireless data communication, the data is transferred to the memory of notebook for further analysis. After roll extraction from mills, Portable Roll Scanner measure the roll profile and surface temperature simultaneously along the work roll face and display the results in the TFT color monitor of notebook. Portable Roll Scanner is useful at mill-side and roll grinding shop.

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Temperature Uniformity of the Glass Panel Heated in the Infrared Heating Chamber

  • Lee, Kong-Hoon;Kim, Ook-Joong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.1950-1956
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    • 2005
  • An analysis has been carried out to investigate the effect of the reflectivity on the temperature distribution of a glass panel by infrared radiant heating. Halogen lamps are used to heat the panel, located near the top and bottom of the rectangular chamber. The thermal energy is transferred from the lamps to the panel only by radiation and it is considered by using view factor. The conductive transfer is limited inside the panel. The results show that the uniformity of the temperature distribution of the panel is improved and, at the same time, the time for heating increases as the wall reflectivity increases. The temperature difference between the center and the corner reaches a maximum in the early stage of the heating process and then decreases until it reaches a uniform steady-state value.

금속수소화물을 이용한 냉열발생형 열펌프의 성능 (Operating Performance of Metal Hydride Heat Pump for Cooling)

  • 박찬교;구기량부;수전정이랑
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 1993
  • The operational characteristics of a metal hydride heat pump system are strongly dependent on the amound of hydrogen gas transferred by hydriding and dehydriding reactions between the reactors under dynamic conditions. A new metal hydride heat pump combined with hydrogen compressor was constructed and the dependency of its operating conditions on such as cycle time, amount of hydrogen to be transferred between two reacting metal hydride reactors, operating temperature, and heat transmission characteristics of the reactors was investigated to find the optimum operating efficiency. These conditions were also evaluated in connection with the cooling output and hydrogen compressor connected to the system in order to enhance the total efficiency.

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자동변속기 마찰요소의 동특성 해석 (Analysis of Dynamics Characteristics for Friction Elements in Automatic Transmission)

  • 최영종;정우진;김성원
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the modeling and analysis of dynamic characteristics has been carried out for friction clutches and brakes in an automatic transmission. From the operating oil pressure generated by the valve-body, time delay by check valve and the movement of piston has been examined. Also torque capacity and torque transferred at the clutch is studied. Heat capacity and temperature distribution at the reaction plate of clutch are codeled by time-dependent, nonhomogeneous partial differential equation, and brake torque, brake time, and the amount of heat generated are investigated. It is found that the time delay at the check valve is very short but dominant at the spool.

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A Study on the Surface Modification of the Super Alloy by Plasma Transferred Arc Overlay Welding Method

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Lim, Chang-Hoon;Hwang, Won-Seok;Choi, Young-Gook
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.852-856
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    • 2007
  • The Plasma Transferred Arc(PTA) overlay welding method is lately introduced as one of the most useful surface overlay method of the engine component. In this paper, the overlay welding method on the Nimonic super alloy was established by the PTA overlay welding process using the same super alloy powder. The characteristics of the Co-base and Ni-base super alloy overlay layers were investigated through the metallurgical, abrasive and cavitation erosion test. The abrasive and cavitation characteristics were investigated at room and high temperature.

자동차 열부하의 계산 (A Study on the Heat Load Transferred to a Passenger Vehicle)

  • 오상한;이창원;원성필
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 1996
  • The computer simulation program that calculates the transient heat load transferred to a passenger vehicle has been developed. Method for modeling mathematically various kinds of the heat load was presented and the derived equations were solved numerically. To find out the accuracy of the simulation program, the correlation of experimental and analytical results was demonstrated. By using this program, the typical characteristics about temperature distribution and instantaneous or of vehicle body color, material of glass, air-conditioning capacity, driving direction, and speed. Under a steady-state condition, the ratios of the heat load, resulting form vehicle body, glass, and interior part, were 35%, 29%, and 36%, respectively.

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자동차용 가솔린 기관의 실린더 블록에 대한 열적 거동 해석 (Thermal Behavior Analysis on the Cylinder Block of an Automotive Gasoline Engine)

  • 손병진;김창헌
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 1998
  • Thermal behavior on the cylinder block of a 4-cylinder, 4-stroke 2.0L SOHC gasoline engine was numerically and experimentally analyzed. The numerical calculation was performed using the finite element method. The cylinder block was modelled as a three dimensional finite element by considering its geometry. The physical domain was devided into hexahedron elements. 16 thermocouples were installed at points of 2mm inside from cylinder wall near top ring of piston in cylinder block, which points have suffered major thermal loads and suggested as proper measurement points for engine design by industrial engineers. Under full load and 9$0^{\circ}C$ coolant temperature condition, temperature behavior of cylinder block according to engine speed were analyzed. The results showed that temperature rose gradually to conform to a function of 2nd~4th order of engine speed at intake side, exhaust and siamese side, respectively. As engine load was changed from 100 to 50% by 25% step, temperature curve also conformed to 2nd~7th order function of engine speed. Temperature differences by load condition were similar among 100, 75% and 50%. Under full load and coolant temperature of 11$0^{\circ}C$, temperature behavior were also analyzed and the result also showed conformance to 2n d~7th order function of engine speed. Temperature curve was transferred in parallel upwards corresponding coolant temperature rise.

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콘크리트내 표면매립보강된 FRP의 내화단열방법과 연단거리에 따른 온도변화 (Temperature Variation Corresponding to the Protection Method and Edge Distance in Near-Surface-Mounted FRP in Concrete with Fire Protection)

  • 임종욱;서수연
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제35권11호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the Near-Surface-Mounting method using Fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) has been developed and applied to the reinforcement of many concrete structural members. However, as a part of the fire resistance design, there is a lack of research related to fire insulation for the areas reinforced with FRP. In case of NSM reinforcement, there is a difference in the transferred temperature from the external surface to the groove corresponding to the location of the groove where the FRP is embedded, and the effect of this should be reflected in the fireproof insulation design. Therefore, in this study, after forming grooves for surface embedding in concrete blocks, fireproof insulation reinforcement was performed using Calcium Silicate (CS) fireproof board and an experiment to evaluate the temperature transfer was performed. By observing the temperature at these groove positions, the reduction of temperature transfer according to fireproof insulation detail was studied. As a result, when the NSM-FRP is properly fire-insulated using the CS-based fireproof board, the epoxy inside the groove does not reach its glass transition temperature until the external temperature reaches $800^{\circ}C$.