• 제목/요약/키워드: Train velocity

검색결과 330건 처리시간 0.024초

로커암 밸브 트레인의 동적 탄성유체윤활 유막 연구 (Dynamic Elastohydrodynamic Film Thickness in Rocker-Arm Valve Train System)

  • 장시열;이희락
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2003
  • Many computational researches have been performed about EHL film thickness in the contact between cam and follower in the engine valve train system. However, those computations do not explain the characteristics of dynamic film thickness which means squeeze film effect. Without the consideration of transient term in the Reynold's equation, the predicted film thickness from steady state condition has large difference from the actual film thickness. In this study, we have investigated the kinematic and dynamic simulations of rocker-arm valve train system. From the dynamic simulation, the applied load and the entraining velocity of the lubricant between cam and follower are obtained and with these values the dynamic film thickness is computed by Newton-Raphson method and compared with the steady state film thickness.

틸팅차량 종합계측시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Overall Measurement System Development of Tilting Train Express)

  • 한영재;김상수;김영국;구훈모;김석원
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.671-676
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    • 2006
  • A measurement system was developed in this study. It conducts on-line testing and evaluation of tilting train express(TTX). The measurement system is installed in each train for the performance measurement during the test run. It is composed of software part, hardware part and can measure various signals such as vehicle velocity, catenary voltage, motor temperature. The software controls the hardware of the measurement system, performs the analysis and calculation of measurement data and acts as interface between users and the system hardware. The hardware is consisted of 7 DAMs(Data Acquisition Modules) and 6 monitoring modules.

틸팅열차의 주행안전성 및 체결력 검토 (A Running Safety and Fastening System Investigation of Tilting Train)

  • 이주원;성대정;천주현;엄기영;신현목
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1855-1860
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    • 2007
  • The high speed tilting train has superior advantages which are effects on reductions of running time to non-tilting in curves. But in order that the tilting train is operated in conventional track, it is performed evaluation on the running safety. This study carried out an analysis of running stability of tilting train in conventional curved track. The results obtained through this study will be applied to improve the conventional curved track and determine the limit velocity.

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터널에서의 고속철도 압력파에 관한 X-t선도 이론 해석 (Theoretical x-t Diagram Analysis on Pressure Waves of High Speed Train in Tunnel)

  • 남성원;권혁빈
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2004
  • Theoretical study has been conducted to clarify pressure characteristics of KTX (Korea Train eXpress) in tunnel. The severe pressure change in tunnel may give rise to the ear-discomfort for passenger and fatigue for car body. Critical tunnel lengths which are induced by x-t diagram analysis can be applied to the experimental results measured by using the running test with atmospheric pressure sensors and portable data acquisition system in previous study. In this study, the tunnels from 200m to 4000m in length have been chosen for the investigation of tunnel length effects. We found that there are similar patterns of external pressure change for each critical tunnel length. The critical tunnel lengths are governed by train speed, train length and sonic velocity. And, the patterns of pressure wave in tunnel are classified into eight groups.

안전운행 조건하에서 TCMS 데이터를 활용한 전동차 주행에너지 해석 (An Analysis about Consumed Energy of Electric Multiple Unit Used TCMS Data on the Condition of Safety Driving)

  • 김규중;이근오;안수관
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2012
  • Urban transit vehicle that uses electrical energy, is faster, safer and energy-efficient public transit than other means. As a Research method, the Matlab/Simulink are used to modeling a regenerative brake-capable train, and actual parameters such as powering and braking characteristics, all kinds of resistance, passenger load, velocity, gradient, radius of curve etc and powering and breaking commands per time or distance are inputted to train's dynamic equation, then a simulation program is made and used to yield train driving pattern and driving time and the amount of driving energy used thereby at auto and manual operation and at all sector.

Analysis of the Effects of SD Plasma on Aerodynamic Drag Reduction of a High-speed Train

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kwon, Hyeok-Bin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1712-1718
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    • 2014
  • Experimental analysis according to the plasma actuator design variables was performed in order to verify the effects of sliding discharge plasma on aerodynamic drag reduction of a high-speed train. For the study, sliding discharge plasma actuator and high-frequency, high-voltage power supply were developed and experimented to figure out the best design variables for highest ionic wind velocity which could reduce the drag force. And then, 5% reduced-scale model of a high-speed train was built for wind tunnel test to verify it. From the results, it was confirmed that sliding discharge plasma had contribution to reduce the drag force and it had the potential to be applied to real-scale trains.

고속철도 노반의 최적단면 결정을 위한 실대형 모형시험에서의 노반 변형 계측 (Deformation Measurement of Roadbed in Full-scale Field Test to Determine an Optimum Trackbed of High-Speed Railway)

  • 정영훈;김학성;변보현;이진욱
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2821-2829
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    • 2011
  • Since the KTX was in operation in 2004, a number of researches on increasing the train speed have been conducted. Currently, the Honam High-speed train system is designed for the operation velocity of 350km/h. The societal demand expects higher operation speed, whereas the existing construction method and design specification are questioned in the KTX operation in the velocity over 350 km/h. In this study, a full-scale model test was conducted to obtain the preliminary data that is necessary to understand deformation characteristics of the reinforced road bed and the subgrade layers. In the full-scale model test, direct arrival seismic tests, crosshole seimic test, in-situ bender element test and sensing bar test were employed to measure the stiffness and deformation of the trackbed. The systematic analysis on the different set of measurements enhances the understanding of the behavior of the trackbed.

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열차동역학에서 주어진 정적평형상태의 초기하중을 계산하기 위한 최적화 알고리즘 (An Optimization Algorithm to Compute Pre-Loads of the Given Static Equilibrium State in Train Dynamics)

  • 김종인;박정훈;유홍희;황요하
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new algorithm to determine the pre-loads that sustain the static equilibrium state in a given position. The algorithm which uses a partial velocity matrix leads to an unconstrained optimization problem to compute the pre-loads of the suspensions. To demonstrate the validity of the proposed algorithm, the static analysis results that employ the pre-loads of three examples are presented using a reliable commercial program. Results of the analysis confirm the validity of the proposed algorithm.

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철도 선로 주변의 자연풍 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the characteristics in the vicinity of the railway track)

  • 권혁빈;유원희;하강희;정명수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1152-1157
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    • 2007
  • Anemometers to examine the characteristics of the natural wind in the vicinity of the railway track has been installed in two spots, one at the Cheon-Asan station of the Seoul-Busan high-speed line, and the other at the Daechon station of the Changhang conventional railway line in 2006 to examine the characteristics of the natural wind around the railway track to estimate the actual wind speed acting on the train and to develop the wind gust model consisting with the Korean climate condition. The measured data shows that the instant wind velocity frequently exceeds the velocity of train speed restriction, 20m/s, and the actual wind velocities measured in the vicinity of the track are larger than the that measured by the Korean Meteorological Administration(KMA) because the anemometers are installed on the highly-elevated bridges.

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동적하중 재하시 쇄석강화노반의 거동 특성 (Characteristics of Behavior of the Crushed Stone Reinforced Roadbed under Cyclic Loading)

  • 황선근;이성혁;이일화;최찬용
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 2001
  • In this study, performance of reinforced railroad roadbeds with the crushed stones was investigated through the real scale railroad roadbed tests. Several real scale reinforced railroad roadbeds were constructed in the laboratory with different subgrade conditions and were tested with the estimated actual train loads including the impact loading of train. The affecting factors such as settlement, earth pressure and stress change at the surface of reinforced roadbed, subgrade layers as well as surface of rails were measured. It was found through the actual testing that for the roadbed with the same thickness, the settlement and vibration level (velocity) of reinforced roadbed decreases with the increase of reaction modulus of subgrade. The settlement of reinforced roadbed with the same reaction modulus of subgrade also decreases with the increase of thickness of the reinforced roadbed.

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