• Title/Summary/Keyword: Train performance simulation

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Development of Metro Train ATO Simulator by improving Train Model Fidelity (모델 충실도 향상을 통한 도시철도 열차자동운전제어 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim, Jungtai
    • Journal of The Korean Society For Urban Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.363-372
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    • 2018
  • Simulator is used to verifying the function and performance of train control system before verifying with actual train. In this case, it is important that the simulation result should be coincide with the result with actual train. In this paper, the process of the development of automatic train operation (ATO) is described. ATO is in charge of automatic train control such as speed regulation and precision stop control. Identical interfaces from the ATO to the actual train was made in the simulator. Therefore ATO communicates to the simulator in the same way to the actual train. Futhermore, the train dynamic properties was measured by experiments and these were applied to the train model. Hence the response of the train in the simulator to the acceleration command is similar to that of the actual train. The simulation result of precision stop control is compared with the result in the actual train test to show the fidelity of the train model derived in the study and the superiority of this simulator.

Experimental verification of the brake performance analysis for the high speed train (고속철도 차량의 제동성능 해석에 대한 실험적 검증)

  • Kim, Young-Guk;Kim, Seog-Won;Park, Chan-Kyeong;Lee, Sung-Ho;Park, Tae-Won
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2007
  • In general, the braking system of a high speed train has an important role for the safety of the train. To stop safely the train at its pre-decided position, it is necessary to properly combine the various brakes. The train has adopted a combined electrical and mechanical (friction) braking systems. In order to design a good brake system, it is essential for designers to predict the brake performance. In this paper, the braking performance analysis program has been developed and verified by comparing the simulation results with the brake test results of HSR-350x; both results match very well. Also, the brake performances of high speed trains can be predicted by using this program under various conditions.

Design and Performance Study of Brake System for Korean High Speed Rail (한국형 고속전철의 제동시스템 설계 및 성능 연구)

  • 박광복;김현철
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.338-348
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    • 1998
  • The study was carried out about the design and the performance study of brake system for Korean High Speed Train of maximum operating speed of 350km/h. The brake system was studied to two parts the function of brake system and the performance of brake system base on Korean-TGV. According to the simulation of brake system, the train should be provided the eddy current brake system for maximum operating speed of 350km/h. The eddy current brake system take charge of about 31% on normal condition and about 22% on emergency by condition. The performance study of brake system would be continued for definition of adhesion factor un friction factor assumed to analysis and simulation.

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Optimal Control Strategy of Korea High Speed Train Prototype for the Minimization of Energy Consumption (에너지소비를 최소로 하는 고속전철 최적제어 전략)

  • Lee Tae-Hyung;Park Choon-Soo;Seo Sung-Il;Kim Ki-Hwan;Shin Joong-Rin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1385-1387
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a modelling methodology using fuzzy logic and train performance simulation for determining an economical running pattern for a high speed train which minimizes energy consumption under an given trip margin. The economical running pattern is defined with an economical maximum speed in traction phase, a speed at the end of coasting. As a case study, the simulation is carried out for an economical run of korea high speed train prototype, and the results of fuzzy model described.

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Performance Evaluation and Sensitivity Analysis of the Pantograph for the High-Speed Train Using Finite Element Analysis Method (유한요소해석 기법을 이용한 고속철도용 판토그래프 집전성능 평가 및 민감도 분석)

  • Lee, Jin-Hee;Paik, Jin-Sung;Kim, Young-Guk;Park, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1874-1880
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, sensitivity analysis of the pantograph for the high-speed Train was conducted using finite element analysis method. Dynamic interaction of catenary-pantograph model was simulated by using a commercial finite element analysis software, SAMCEF. Pantograph was assumed to be three degree of freedom mass-spring-damper model and the pre-sag of the contact and messenger wire was implemented due to gravity. The span data of the actual high-speed line and specification of pantograph for high-speed train was applied in the analysis model, respectively. The reliability of the simulation model is verified by comparing the contact force results of simulation and test. Through the simulation, mean contact force and its deviation was evaluated and then sensitivity of the pantograph was analyzed.

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Development of a Novel Charging Algorithm for On-board ESS in DC Train through Weight Modification

  • Jung, Byungdoo;Kim, Hyun;Kang, Heechan;Lee, Hansang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1795-1804
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    • 2014
  • Owing to the reduction in the peak power of a DC railway subsystem, many studies on energy storage system (ESS) applications have received attention. Each application focuses on improving the efficiency and addressing regulation issues by utilizing the huge regenerative energy generated by braking-phase vehicles. The ESS applications are widely divided into installation on a vehicle or in a substation, depending on the target system characteristics. As the main purpose of the ESS application is to reduce the peak power of starting-phase vehicles, an optimized ESS utilization can be achieved by the operating at the highest peak power section. However, the weight of an entire vehicle, including those of the passengers, continuously changes during operation; thus, considering the total power consumption and the discharging point is difficult. As a contribution to the various storage device algorithms, this study deals with ESS on board vehicles and introduces an ESS operating plan for peak-power reduction by investigating the weight of a train on a real-time basis. This process is performed using a train-performance simulator, and the simulation accuracy can be increased because the weight in each phase can be adopted in the simulation.

Aerodynamic Simulation of Korea next generation high speed train using open source CFD code (오픈 소스 CFD 코드를 이용한 차세대 고속열차 공력 해석)

  • Kim, B.Y.;Gill, J.H.;Kwon, H.B.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2011
  • CFD simulation is widely used in various industries, universities and research centers. In Korea most of the researchers use foreign commercial S/W packages especially in industries. But commercial CFD packages have some problems as limit to source code and very high license foe. So from several years ago open source CFD code has been widely spread as an alternative. But in Korea there are a few users of open source code. Insufficiency of performance validation as for accuracy, robustness, convenience and parallel speed-up is important obstacles of open source code. So we tested some validation cases as to incompressible external aerodynamics and internal flaws and now are doing compressible flaws. As the first stage of compressible flow validation, we simulated Korea next generation high speed train(HEMU). It's running condition is 400km/hr and maximum Mach number reaches up to 0.4. With the high speed train we tested accuracy, robustness and parallel performance of open source CFD code OpenFOAM Because there isn't experimental data we compared results with widely used commercial code. When use $1^{st}$ order upwind scheme aerodynamic forces are very similar to commercial code. But using $2^{nd}$ order upwind scheme there was some discrepancy. The reason of the difference is not clear yet. Mesh manipulation, domain decomposition, post-processing and robustness are satisfactory. Paralle lperformance is similar to commercial code.

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Design and Performance Study of Propulsion System for Korean High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철의 추진시스템 설계 및 성능 연구)

  • 박광복;김현철
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.349-358
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    • 1998
  • This study was carried out about the design and the performance study of propulsion system for Korean High Speed Train of maximum operating speed of 350km/h. The propulsion system was studied to two parts the formation of power transmission and the performance of traction system base on Korean-TGV. For maximum operating speed of 350km/h at Seoul-Pusan high speed line, the power of train should be have the remaining acceleration of 0.058m/s/s and the slopeability of 6%o. This performance study of propulsion system would be continued for defining of adhesion factor, friction factor and aerodynamic factor assumed to analysis and simulation.

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The Development of the Train Performance Simulation Program for Railway Vehicles equipped with Energy Storage System (에너지 저장장치를 탑재한 철도차량의 소비에너지 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발)

  • Oh, Yong-Kuk;Lee, Jee-Ho;Kwak, Jae-Ho;Hwang, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2336-2341
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    • 2011
  • The studies on railway vehicles equipped with various energy storage system is proceeded actively. These have a lot of advantages like the maximizing reuse of the regeneration energy, the decrease of peak power in catenary and the reduction of infrastructure costs through catenary-free travelling. This paper is focused on the development of the TPS (Train Performance Simulation) program for railway vehicles equipped with energy storage system. The battery and ultra-capacitor system are modeled using Matlab/Simulink among several energy storage systems. And the feasibility of simulation model is evaluated with the basic power distribution algorithm.

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A Simulator for the Performance Evaluation of the FieldBus(Train Communication Network)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Lee, Su-Gil;Koo, Dong-Hea;Song, Yong-Soo;Han, Young-Jae;Choi, Seong-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1745-1748
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a Train Communication Network simulator (TCNS) that can be used to evaluate the performance of TCN. TCN was accepted as the standard of the protocol for the communication network in trains. We carry out some simulation tests using the TCNS to show practical uses of the simulator. Results of some simulation tests are also reported

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