• Title/Summary/Keyword: Train Performance

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Railway Facilities and Train Movement Modeling by Object Oriented Concept (객체지향기법에 의한 철도선로 및 열차운행 모델링)

  • Choi, Kyu-Hyoung;Gu, Se-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.393-395
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a modeling of railway facilities based on object-oriented software development technique for train operation simulation program. Railway network is decomposed by Line Structure Model and Signal System Model which can be composed to make the train routes and train performance calculation. A brief explanation of class design about these model is provided.

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The Study on the Algorithm of Multi-Train Operation Simulation (다중 열차 운용시뮬레이션 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, K.H.;Gu, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.477-479
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposed train operation simulation algorithm, algorithm to determining operational mode and algorithm for train performance program, which play a important role in multi-train operation simulation. Using railway network modelling and signalling systems modelling already developed, these algorithms was presented.

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Ride Sensitivity Analysis of a Train Model with Non-linear Suspension Elements (비선형 현가요소를 가진 철도차량의 승차감 민감도 해석)

  • Tak, Tae-oh;Kim, Myung-hun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.18
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 1998
  • In this study, ride sensitivity analysis of train with non-linear suspension elements is performed. Non-linear characteristics of springs and dampers for primary and secondary suspensions of a train is parameterized. Equation of motion of the train model is derived, and using the direct differentiation method, sensitivity equations are obtained. For a nominal ride quality performance index, sensitivity analysis with respect to various design parameters regarding non-linear suspension parameters is carried out.

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Variation Trends of the Contact Force between Pantograph-Catenary and Acceleration Behavior According to the Train Running Speed and Driving Pattern in Korean High Speed Train (열차의 운행패턴과 속도에 따른 한국형 고속전철용 판토그라프의 접촉력과 가속도 거동의 변화 경향)

  • 목진용;김영국;박춘수;김기환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2004
  • The pantograph for Korean High Speed Train was developed and had been evaluating by through 'G7-R&D project for home grown high speed train technology' In this study, in mechanical aspect, the variation trend of contact force between pantograph and catenary according to the train running speed and driving pattern is conducted. A measuring system for current collecting performance and mechanical characteristics is used for this study, developed and installed on the prototype Korean High Speed Train, and physical characteristics were measured while the KHST runs on the test track. Through this study, remarkable trends of variation are found and analyzed from measured acceleration and vertical contact force between the pan head in pantograph and contact wire in catenary system according to the driving pattern and the train raised a running speed up to 300km/h.

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Double mastering network for train communication (철도 차량용 통신 네트워트의 이중 마스터 운용 기법)

  • Ryou, Heung-Reol;Cho, Young-Jo;Oh, Sang-Rok;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 1998
  • Train control and monitoring system for the railway train requires a reliable real-time communication network. The system have various functions, diagnostics, passenger informations, and fault-tolerant controls. For this system, an international standard called TCN(Train Communication Network) is proposed by IEC and the train industries. The TCN is composed of two layers, wire train bus(WTB) and multifunction vehicle bus(MVB). This paper evaluates the performance of the proposed WTB and modified WTB. And computer simulations are performed. The evaluated results can be used for the fault tolerant network in the railway train system.

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Dynamic Performance Enhancement of the Railway Plate Girder Bridge using the In-site Continuous Method (현장 연속화 기법을 통한 철도판형교의 동적성능향상)

  • Oh, Ji-Taek;Kim, Hyun-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.774-782
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    • 2011
  • In-site Continuous Method to improve the dynamic performance of railway plater girder bridge was developed. In this study, the In-site Continuous Method in the existing railway plate girder bridge was applied. Comparison of the results obtained from the field experiment were presented. The reductions in vertical acceleration were shown to approximately 24.8%, 45.4% and 27.5% in case of the freight train, passenger train and express tilting train, respectively. The reductions of lateral acceleration were shown to approx. 31%, 39% and 15% in the previous case. In the vertical displacement, the reductions were shown to approx. 20%, 13% and 12.6%, respectively. Through this method, we expect the problem of the restriction in speed up of train to be solve.

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A study on Characteristics of Disc Brake of & Technology of Brake Control System in High Speed Railway (고속차량용 디스크 제동 특성 및 제동제어 방법기술에 대한 연구)

  • Shin Y.J;Choi K.J.;Gwak J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.393-397
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    • 2005
  • Since the braking system of rolling stock is directly linked to it's safety, ensuring reliability of braking system and evaluation of performance of it are very important. To develope the performance of braking system, it is required advanced technology and gradually various factors in the field test result. This study is designed to analyze the air pressure control about braking force in rolling stock, also, by comparing braking force of high speed railway with that of high speed train. This paper suggests to establish a method of computation of braking force form the air pressure control. And The high speed train researches into patterns of braking system such as the train of speed up and introduction of electric and pneumatic braking system.

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The Study of Alamouti Transmission for Improvement of Wireless Communication Based Train Control (CBTC) System (무선통신 기반의 열차제어시스템 성능 향상을 위한 Alamouti 방식 적용에 관한 연구)

  • An, Yun-Sub;Kim, Dong-Ho;Jenong, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1680-1684
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    • 2010
  • CBTC(Communication-Based Train Control) system which is based on wireless communication can provide high density operation of the train using location tracking between ground and onboard train. It can also reduces maintenance expense because it does not require the ground equipment for tracking circuit and signal flag and so on. Recently, research and interest have been done on CBTC system. The high-speed trains up to 300km/h experience multi-path fading channel which bring about the performance degradation of wireless CBTC system. In this paper, we consider MIMO (Multi-Input Multi-Output) antenna-based CBTC system for trains with Alamoutip-type space-time diversity transmission for reliable communication. Also we model a channel considering practical environment and evaluate performance improvement of proposed CBTC system.

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Cognitive Process of Railway Drivers at Different Speeds (철도차량 운행속도에 따른 기관사의 인지과정 분석)

  • Kim, Sa-Kil;Park, Hong-Joon;Kyung, Tae-Won;Byun, Seong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.398-404
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this study is to verify the hypothesis that cognitive process of railway drivers would be influenced by train speed. The hypothesis is tested by investigating railway drivers' cognitive processes at different speeds of a locomotion. The experiment shows that human performance of railway drivers decreases as the train speed becomes faster. In addition, simple signals outperformed complex signals at every train speed. Therefore, it is suggested to redesign complex signals simpler for improving drivers' human performance. It is also recommended that the Korean railway safety law should be revised to mention requirement of the signal design, especially for the fastest train including KTX. The implications of the experiments are discussed in detail.

Test Scheme for Multiple Train Operation of K-AGT System (한국형 경량전철 다중편성시험방안)

  • Cho, Bong-Kwan;Hwang, Hyeon-Chyeol;Ryu, Sang-Hwan;Cho, Hong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.684-690
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    • 2008
  • LRT System Application Project is performed for the purpose of technical advancement and stabilization of K-AGT system from the viewpoint of practical use and commercialization. For those purpose, the performance test and evaluation procedure for signaling system have been developed, including the scheme of verifying the performance and function of signaling system under driverless multiple train operation environment. In this paper, multiple train operation scheme in K-AGT test line is presented. Test schemes for maintaining the safety distance between trains, operation scenario considering shunting and turning of train, and dia operation schemes in test line are reviewed while researching test vehicle features, route condition and running pattern. Additional equipments for testing each scheme are also reviewed.

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