• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traditional Manufacturing

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Reproduction of Traditionally-Refining Acupuncture Needle and Analysis of Surface-chemical Properties (전통 연침법(鍊鍼法)의 재현 및 침(鍼) 표면 변화의 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Taek;Yu, Jeong-Ung;Kim, Ik-Jin;Cha, Wung-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.135-148
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzed surface-chemical transitions in manufacturing process of traditional acupuncture as proposed method by Dongeuibogam. The manufacturing process of traditional acupuncture from a used iron for a long time was divided by primary medicinal herbs treatment, secondary medicinal herbs treatment and tertiary treatment using by dog meat. The traditional acupuncture research process was measured according to the characteristics and changes of the specimens at each processing step of the manufacturing process. The following devices were used to Surface analysis. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive Spectrometer (EDS), X-ray diffraction analyzer (XRD). As a result, medicinal herbs removed impurities on the surface and raised the antibacterial effect in the manufacturing process of traditional acupuncture. Furthermore, the ingredients of medicinal herbs were coated on the surface of the iron. Dog meat influenced to prevent surface corrosion, reduce friction when the acupuncture was inserted. Although the process empirically obtained, a glimpse of the wisdom of our ancestors was revealed. These ancestral wisdom can be expected to apply today, when used in manufacturing process of a modern stainless steel acupuncture to compensate for the defective part.

3D Printing : A New Industrial Revolution? (3D 프린팅 : 새로운 산업혁명인가?)

  • Chung, Byoung-gyu
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2019
  • Many research or consulting institute refered to Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, Blockchain technology and 3D Printing as key driving forces and technologies of 4th industrial revolution. Compared with traditional manufacturing as a subtractive manufacturing(SM), 3D printing technology as an additive manufacturing(AM) will revolutionary impacts on many industries. This study compared 3D printing with traditional manufacturing in the economic, manufacturing, and marketing perspectives. This study also analyzed issues of 3D printing for the purpose of building business ecosystem. Finally agenda for the further research were suggested.

Study on manufacturing methods of gangwondo tranditional liquors (강원도 전통주의 제조 특성에 관한 문헌 연구)

  • Park, Eun-Hee;Kim, Myoung-Dong
    • Food Science and Industry
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2016
  • It is important to encourage the restoration of the production of traditional Korean liquors, which is being undertaken by individuals, companies, and the government. The flavours of traditional liquors differ and depend on the environment and raw materials. This study on the traditional Gangwondo liquor is based on literature review and oral tradition. The history of and the scientific rationale behind the use of malt, which is a characteristic feature of the traditional Gangwondo liquor manufacturing process, must be systematically researched. It is important that independent two-step fermentation is used in Gangwondo, while in other regions simultaneous two-step fermentation is used. We expect that the current research on fermentation will be useful for the production of various traditional liquors. The total production of traditional liquors will need to be increased to meet the needs of the world festival, 2018 Olympic Winter Games in Pyeongchang.

A study on Mass Production of Korean Traditional Cookies - Manufacturing process and Machinery - (韓菓의 大量生産을 위한 연구 - 제조공정 및 기기설비류를 중심으로 -)

  • Kye, Seung-Hee;Yoon, Suk-In;Yum, Cho-Ae
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the manufacturing process for mass production of korean traditional cookies to be supplied to consumers with cheap price. Selected items for mass production is Yoomilkwa such as Yackwa. Maejackwa which preferred by consumers, and Chasookwa which was presented at royal party in YiDynasity. Standard mixing ratio of food material, manufacturing process, and machinery needed in each manufacturing process were suggested by the items of korean traditional cookies. Manufactured goods which is produced in large quantities by machinery are Yackwa model I, II Maejackwa model I, II, III, and Chasookwa model I, II.

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A Study for Traditional Wood Furniture of Region Jang Seong (동은(東隱) 설석철(薛石鐵)의 전통목가구에 관한 연구)

  • Seol, Lee Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2015
  • Furniture is very important in our lives. Especially traditional wood furniture of Korea has been developed practically in the area of form, compositions, manufacturing technique and etc because of the rapid environmental changes. Jang Sung has a very efficient geographical characters to get the adequate timbers for furniture. And the late Mr Seol SeokCheol had devoted all his life to out-and-out artisan spirit for the purpose of korean wood furniture manufacturing. In this paper, l try to explain regional and cultural characteristics of JS, special designs for wood furniture of JS, manufacturing process of traditional wood furniture, especially in the center of his works. Tradition is an essential power to a country and a race. Now we are living living in the state-of-art age and we share all the cultures and merchandise globally but nevertheless, a nation and a race who has a unique tradition is still a cultural advanced country and these works of our ancestors are the best souvenir for the tourists. So we have to memorize these facts and we will have to raise and develop our power of traditional cultures, including from the traditional wood furniture.

A Study on the Digital Contents Development of Traditional Korean Furniture (한국전통가구의 디지털콘텐츠 개발 및 산업적 활용방안 연구)

  • Nam, Kyung-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2005
  • This subject is about the study on digital contents development of traditional Korean furniture to find our traditional peculiarity that is disappearing gradually in the rapid computerization. In order to carry out this subject, we established some methodology to industrialize the culture, the style, the manufacturing process and the configuration details of traditional furniture in the form of digital contents with reference to books regarding the furniture in Chosun Dynasty and furniture collection in possession of museum, gallery, etc. This study made a database about traditional Korean furniture systematically to be used as basic materials that are available for diverse culture business as a whole with Korean identity in the future. The contents of this study are as follows: 1) Style of traditional furniture 2) Decoration of traditional furniture 3) Manufacturing process of traditional furniture 4) Configuration details of traditional furniture The contents work of traditional Korean furniture was to secure the identity of Korean furniture from the point of culture and to provide an alternative of modernization by re-illuminating the superiority of traditional furniture in discontinuation from the point of industry.

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Study on Development of Cultural Products Containing Felt - by Means of Application of Korea Traditional Patten - (전(氈. felt)을 소재로 한 문화상품 개발에 관한 연구 -한국 전통문양을 응용하여-)

  • Park, Mi-Young;Kim, Chung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.90-103
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    • 2012
  • Felt, is one of the Korean traditional woolen fabrics, that is thermally excellent and durable, so it has been widely used for various living goods from the ancient time to the modern society. Felt makes various changes in colors and shapes, does not change easily even after a long-term use, and is easy to clean. In this study, the origin and history of felt were researched. Also, different kinds and shapes of felt and the currently used manufacturing technique, and how the Korean traditional pattern-applied cultural products were developed using felt were examined as well. The method of this study were as follows. First, felt manufacturing techniques used after investigating the precedent studies, books, records and literatures of museums, the existing relics of felt were examined. Second, the conditions of the traditional pattern-applied cultural products were found out through the precedent studies after examination of kinds and symbols of the Korean traditional patterns. Third, patterns that were applied to cultural products were selected and designed with new patterns. Fourth, the past techniques were conducted with the following three methods by referring to the range of cultural products manufacturing; )color felt made with one color, pattern felt, and pattern-embroidered felt. Fifth, the following products combined with decoration and practical application by applying felt techniques were used. This study was aiming at the development of practical cultural products made with the traditional wool, felt, which can receive a good response from all age groups. It is allegedly required to develop various cultural products through studies and the rediscovery of the national traditional materials. In the future, it is necessary to study in such a way that diversification and differentiation are made through approaches and attempts with various techniques.

CPS(Cyber Physical System) & Research Opportunities for MIS (CPS(Cyber Physical System)와 MIS의 연구기회 탐색)

  • Choi, Moo-Jin;Park, Jong-Pil
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.63-85
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    • 2017
  • Purpose Recently, much attention in building smart factory has dramatically increased with an emergence of the Industry 4.0. As we noted a connectivity gap between main concerns of MIS and the automated manufacturing systems such as POP and MES, it is recommended that CPS (Cyber-Physical System) can be an important building block for the smart factory and enrich the depth of MIS knowledge. Therefore, first, this study attempted to identify the connectivity gap between the traditional field of MIS (ERP, SCM, CRM, etc.) and the automated manufacturing systems, and then recommended CPS as a technical bridge to fill the gap. Secondly, we studied concepts and research trend of CPS that is believed to be a virtual mechanism to manage manufacturing systems in an integrated manner. Finally, we suggested research and educational opportunities in MIS based on the CPS perspectives. Design/methodology/approach Since this paper introduced relatively new idea of CPS originally discussed in the field of engineering, traditional MIS research method such as survey and experiment may not fit well. Therefore this research collected technical cases through literature survey in engineering fields, video clips from Youtube, and field references from various ICT Exhibitions and Conventions. Then we analyzed and reorganized them to highlight the necessity of CPS and draw some insight to share with MIS academia. Findings This paper introduced CPS to bridge the connectivity gap between the traditional MIS and automated manufacturing system (smart factory), a concern far away from the MIS academia. Further, this paper suggested future research subjects of MIS such as developing software to share big production data and systems to support manufacturing decisions, and innovating MIS curricula including smart and intelligent manufacturing technology within the context of traditional enterprise systems.

Manufacturing and Characteristics of Korean Traditional Liquor, Hahyangju Prepared by Saccharomyces cerevisiae HA3 Isolated from Traditional Nuruk (전통 누룩으로부터 분리된 Saccharomyces cerevisiae HA3을 이용한 하향주의 제조 및 특성)

  • Jung, Hee-Kyoung;Park, Chi-Duck;Park, Hwan-Hee;Lee, Gee-Dong;Lee, In-Seon;Hong, Joo-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.659-667
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    • 2006
  • In order to standardize the manufacturing processes of Hahyangju, a traditional Korean liquor, 29 yeast strains were isolated from traditional Nuruk. Strain N8 exhibited a particularly strong resistance to sugar. Strains HA2, HA3 and HA4 grew successfully in medium containing 10% ethanol. In comparison with the growth exhibited by these strains when grown in a yeast malt extract medium, the ethanol production rates for the three strains were 10.8%, 10.45%, and 10%, respectively in a yeast malt extract medium containing 25% glucose. Based on these results, HA3 was the strain selected for use in the manufacturing processes of Hahyangju and it was identified as a Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain with 97% ITS sequence similarity. The use of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HA3 causcd a decrease in the lactic acid content, acidity and growth of lactic acid bacteria in the fermentation mash. Following thc addition of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HA3 to the manufacturing process of Hahyangju, the second fermentation mash showed a 22% increase in the alcohol production rate associated with traditional fermentation; however, the amino acidity, pH and reducing sugar content showed little change. Sensory evaluation of Hahyangju fermented with S. cerevisiae HA3 also showed better scores than Hahyangju mashed by the traditional method.

Recent advances in the reconstruction of cranio-maxillofacial defects using computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing

  • Oh, Ji-hyeon
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.40
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    • pp.2.1-2.7
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    • 2018
  • With the development of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology, it has been possible to reconstruct the cranio-maxillofacial defect with more accurate preoperative planning, precise patient-specific implants (PSIs), and shorter operation times. The manufacturing processes include subtractive manufacturing and additive manufacturing and should be selected in consideration of the material type, available technology, post-processing, accuracy, lead time, properties, and surface quality. Materials such as titanium, polyethylene, polyetheretherketone (PEEK), hydroxyapatite (HA), poly-DL-lactic acid (PDLLA), polylactide-co-glycolide acid (PLGA), and calcium phosphate are used. Design methods for the reconstruction of cranio-maxillofacial defects include the use of a pre-operative model printed with pre-operative data, printing a cutting guide or template after virtual surgery, a model after virtual surgery printed with reconstructed data using a mirror image, and manufacturing PSIs by directly obtaining PSI data after reconstruction using a mirror image. By selecting the appropriate design method, manufacturing process, and implant material according to the case, it is possible to obtain a more accurate surgical procedure, reduced operation time, the prevention of various complications that can occur using the traditional method, and predictive results compared to the traditional method.