• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traction Motor

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Programmable-Dynamometer Control For Traction Motor Testing (전동기 시험을 위한 프로그램어블 다이나오메터 제어)

  • Kim, G.D.;Hong, J.S.;Ahn, T.K.;Lee, H.Y.;Shin, J.R.;Han, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1108-1110
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    • 2003
  • The control method of programmable dynamometer for overall test of machine is to load the reference torque which is computed from torque transducer into motor under test. But the torque information detected from torque transducer have a lot of noise when the load torque of meter is a small quantity or changing. Thus, torque transducer must have a low pass filter to detect a definite torque information. But The torque delay generated by filter with torque transducer occur a torque trouble for meter torque of programmable dynamometer. The proposed system improved the problem of the torque measuring delay with torque transducer, and the load torque is estimated by the minimal order state observer based on the torque component of the vector control induction moter. Therefore, the torque controller is not affected by a load torque disturbance.

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Thermal Analysis of IPMSM with Water Cooling Jacket for Railway Vehicles

  • Park, Chan-Bae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.882-887
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the water cooling method among the forced coolant cooling methods is considered to be applied to the 110kW-class IPMSM for railway vehicles. First, basic thermal property analysis of the IPMSM is conducted using the three-dimensional thermal equivalent network method. Then, based on the results of the basic thermal property analysis, some design requirements for the water cooling jacket are deduced and a basic design of the water cooling jacket is carried out. Finally, thermal equivalent circuit of the water cooling jacket is attached to the IPMSM's 3D thermal equivalent network and then, the basic thermal and effectiveness analysis are conducted for the case of applying the water cooling jacket to the IPMSM. In the future, the thermal variation trends inside the IPMSM by the application of the water cooling jacket is expected to be quickly and easily predicted even at the design step of the railway traction motor.

Torque Ripple Minimization in Switched Reluctance Motor Drives Considering Magnetic Saturation (자기포화를 고려한 SRM의 토크리플 저감 제어)

  • Kang, Junho;Kim, Jaehyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses study of torque ripple minimization employing an improved TDF(torque distribution function)-based instantaneous torque control to reduce acoustic noise and vibration problem of the SRM. As the flux linkage of the SRM is a nonlinear function of phase current and rotor position, design of optimal controller for the SRM is quite complicated. Hence, an accurate mathematical model considering the nonlinearity of the SRM is required. An improved TDF based torque control has been proposed in order to reduce the toque ripple at high speed operation. Dynamic simulation using Matlab/Simulink as well as Finite Element Analysis is presented. A prototype SRM for electric vehicle traction has been manufactured to validate the experimental results comparing the dynamic simulation results.

Design of Electric Vehicle Traction Motor using Induction Motor (유도전동기를 사용한 전기자동차 구동용 전동기 설계)

  • Koo, Bonkil;Nam, Kwanghee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2015
  • 전기자동차 구동용 전동기는 고토크/고파워 밀도, 고효율, 넓은 구동속도 범위의 특징을 가져야 한다. 영구자석 매입형 동기전동기는 이러한 특성에 가장 부합하는 전동기 형태로서 전기자동차 구동용 전동기로 각광받고 있다. 하지만 강한 자속밀도를 얻기 위하여 희토류 영구자석을 사용해야 하고, 이는 생산단가의 절감문제, 고온에서의 비가역적 감자문제, 인버터 결함 시의 안전성 문제 등의 문제점을 갖고 있다. 이러한 문제들을 극복하기 위하여 전기자동차 구동용 유도전동기 설계를 제안한다. 유도전동기가 가지는 장점들과 함께 설계 시 고려해야 할 내용들을 제시한다.

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Harmonic Bun Analysis of Traction Motor in the High Speed Train with the Distributed Tractions (운전 특성을 고려한 고속 전철용 영구자석 동기전동기의 철손 해석)

  • Seo, Jang-Ho;Lim, Jae-Won;Lee, Sang-Yub;Jung, Ryun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2009
  • To predict efficiency of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors(IPMSM) and to cope with the demagnetization risk of permanent magnets used in the IPMSM, accurate iron analysis of the IPMSM is very important at the motor design stage. In the analysis, we calculate the operation condition such as rotor speed and current angle. and then, we analyzed the iron loss of the machine for electric vehicle according to its driving condition. From the analysis results, it was shown that the harmonic iron losses of stator are larger than before at field-weakening region. In addition, it was revealed that rotor iron loss mainly induced by stator slot-ripples is independent of current angle and only varied according to the speed.

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Harmonic Iron Analysis of Traction Motor in the High Speed Train with the Distributed Tractions (동력분산형 고속 전철용 견인전동기의 고조파 철손 해석)

  • Seo, Jang-Ho;Lim, Jae-Won;Jung, Won;Jeon, Ho-Chang;Kim, Min-Suk;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2008
  • To predict efficiency of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors(IPMSM) and to cope with the demagnetization risk of permanent magnets used in the IPMSM, accurate iron analysis of the IPMSM is very important at the motor design stage. In the analysis, we developed a new iron loss model of electrical machines for high-speed operation. The calculated iron loss was compared with the experimental data. It was clarified that the proposed method can estimate iron loss effectively at high-speed operation.

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Test method study about characteristic of static states for Maglev LIM (자기부상열차용 선형유도전동기 정특성 시험방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Chul;Kim, Bong-Chul;Kim, Dea-Kwang;Park, Yeong-Ho;Kim, Chul-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.549-554
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    • 2008
  • The recent trains are almost being operated by the mechanical propulsion force to drive the gear and wheel with the traction motor. However Magnetic Levitation Vehicle is differently operated. Magnetic Levitation Vehicle is applied with Linear Induction Motor(LIM) that has many advantage like to high capability of going up to slope, low noise, easy to control of speed. So domestic and many advanced countries are interested in Magnetic Levitation Vehicle and they have been studying about it continuously. Thus this paper is studied the LIM test method of static states and guess the optimum driving point by characteristic of static states for LIM. The test items are measurement of thrust force by changed air gap, measurement of thrust force and normal force by changed slip frequency etc.

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Sensorless Transition Algorithm of PM Synchronous Motor by Load Torque Estimation (영구자석동기전동기의 부하추정을 통한 센서리스 전환 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Kim, Hag-Wone
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2021
  • Permanent magnet synchronous motors are mainly used in the traction of electric vehicle and home application products including air-conditioners and refrigerators. For sensorless control without rotor position sensors, I-F control is applied for initial starting at low speeds, and mode is changed to sensorless control when the rotor speed is sufficiently accelerated for estimating rotor position. When the mode is changed to the sensorless control from the open-loop starting, the initial integral value of the speed controller should be considered by load condition; otherwise, the transition to sensorless control may fail. The sensorless transfer algorithm of PM synchronous motor based on load condition for smooth transition is proposed. The performance of the proposed sensorless transfer algorithm was verified by experiments.

A Study on Maximum Traction Effort Control with the Adhesive Effort Estimation (점착력 추정에 의한 최대 견인력 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, K.Y.;Chung, J.H.;Kim, S.N.;Lee, S.H.;Oh, B.H.;Lee, H.G.;Kim, Y.J.;Han, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1000-1002
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    • 2002
  • In electric motor coaches, the rolling stocks move by the adhesive effort between rail and driving wheel. Generally, the adhesive effort is defined by the function of both the weight of electric motor coach and the adhesive effort between rails and driving wheel. The characteristics of adhesive effort is strongly affected by the conditions between rails and driving wheel. When the adhesive effort decreases suddenly, the electric motor coach has slip phenomena. This paper proposes a re-adhesion control algorithm which uses the maximum adhesive effort by instantaneous estimation of adhesion force using disturbance observer. Based on this estimated adhesive effort, the re-adhesion control is performed to obtain the maximum transfer of the tractive effort.

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A Study on Motor Characteristic with varying Center Post Length considering Yield Strength of 80KW IPMSM for EV Traction Motor (항복 강도를 고려한 센터 포스트 간격에 따른 80KW EV용 IPM 전동기 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Yub;Seo, Kang;Cha, Chang-Hwan;Won, Jong-Sik;Kang, Byung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.908-909
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    • 2011
  • 전기 자동차용 전동기는 고출력, 소형화, 제어의 용이성 등으로 인해 영구자석형 전동기를 많이 채택하고 있는 추세이다. 이 중 IPM 전동기는 출력 특성 및 제어의 용이성으로 인해 많이 사용되고 있다. 특히 IPMSM을 EV용으로 적합하게 사용할 수 있도록 학계 및 산업계에서 전동기의 출력 개선, 열적 문제 해결, 구조 강도 문제 해결 등의 노력을 진행해왔다. 이 논문에서는 항복 강도를 고려하여 영구자석 센터 포스트 간격을 변화시키면서 전동기의 출력 특성을 살펴보았다.

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