• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tracking algorithm

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Target Tracking Control of vision sensor using Fuzzy Algorithm (퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 비젼 센서의 목표물 추적 제어)

  • Lee, Hong-Hee;Han, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a nor fuzzy control algorithm for the target tracking system is proposed, and its characteristics are analyzed and compared with those of the traditional PID controller. Fuzzy rules are generated experimentally using Mamdani's minimum operation and the center of area method. The experimental results prove that the proposed fuzzy algorithm is excellent in our tracking system and its performance is superior to that of the PID controller.

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From the Absorption Profile to the Potential by a Time-dependent Inversion Method

  • 김화중;김영식
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1281-1285
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    • 1997
  • The time-dependent tracking inversion method is developed to extract the potential of the excited state from frequency-domain measurements, such as the absorption profile. Based on the relay of the regularized inversion procedure and time-dependent wave-packet propagation, the algorithm extract the underlying potential piece by piece by tracking the time-dependent data which can be synthesized from frequency-domain measurements. We have demonstrated the algorithm to extract the potential of excited state for a model diatomic molecule. Finally, we describe the merits of the time-dependent tracking inversion method compared to the time-dependent inversion and discuss several extensions of the algorithm.

Multi-Target Tracking System based on Neural Network Data Association Algorithm (신경회로망 데이터 연관 알고리즘에 근거한 다중표적 추적 시스템)

  • 이진호;류충상;김은수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.11
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 1992
  • Generally, the conventional tracking algorithms are very limited in the practical applications because of that the computation load is exponentially increased as the number of targets being tracked is increase. Recently, to overcome this kind of limitation, some new tracking methods based on neural network algorithms which have learning and parallel processing capabilities are introduced. By application of neural networks to multi-target tracking problems, the tracking system can be made computationally independent of the number of objects being tracked, through their characteristics of massive parallelism and dense interconnectivity. In this paper, a new neural network tracking algorithm, which has capability of adaptive target tracking with little increase of the amount of calculation under the clutter and noisy environments, is suggested and the possibility of real-time multi-target tracking system based on neural networks is also demonstrated through some good computer simulation results.

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A Study on Satellite Auto Tracking Algorithm Using Electronic Compass And Left-Right Tracking Method (방향 센서와 좌우 Tracking법을 이용한 위성 자동 추적 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 민경식;손병선;박세현;김동철;임학규;김상태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the algorithm for more fast tracking by compensation of the staring angle of antenna to receive the satellite signal changed by the mobile vehicle direction. The staring angle is compensated by signal processing from the electronic compass which is called VECTOR2X, and a left-right tracking method. Especially, when mobile vehicle is turning with high speed, it is observed a result which has more fast tracking time by using angle tracking technique compensated by electronic compass than one by only left right tracking method.

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Enhanced Representation for Object Tracking (물체 추적을 위한 강화된 부분공간 표현)

  • Yun, Frank;Yoo, Haan-Ju;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.408-410
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    • 2009
  • We present an efficient and robust measurement model for visual tracking. This approach builds on and extends work on subspace representations of measurement model. Subspace-based tracking algorithms have been introduced to visual tracking literature for a decade and show considerable tracking performance due to its robustness in matching. However the measures used in their measurement models are often restricted to few approaches. We propose a novel measure of object matching using Angle In Feature Space, which aims to improve the discriminability of matching in subspace. Therefore, our tracking algorithm can distinguish target from similar background clutters which often cause erroneous drift by conventional Distance From Feature Space measure. Experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed tracking algorithm under severe cluttered background.

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Scale Invariant Single Face Tracking Using Particle Filtering With Skin Color

  • Adhitama, Perdana;Kim, Soo Hyung;Na, In Seop
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we will examine single face tracking algorithms with scaling function in a mobile device. Face detection and tracking either in PC or mobile device with scaling function is an unsolved problem. Standard single face tracking method with particle filter has a problem in tracking the objects where the object can move closer or farther from the camera. Therefore, we create an algorithm which can work in a mobile device and perform a scaling function. The key idea of our proposed method is to extract the average of skin color in face detection, then we compare the skin color distribution between the detected face and the tracking face. This method works well if the face position is located in front of the camera. However, this method will not work if the camera moves closer from the initial point of detection. Apart from our weakness of algorithm, we can improve the accuracy of tracking.

A Study on Effective Moving Object Segmentation and Fast Tracking Algorithm (효율적인 이동물체 분할과 고속 추적 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Yeong-Seok;Lee, Ju-Sin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.3
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    • pp.359-368
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose effective boundary line extraction algorithm for moving objects by matching error image and moving vectors, and fast tracking algorithm for moving object by partial boundary lines. We extracted boundary line for moving object by generating seeds with probability distribution function based on Watershed algorithm, and by extracting boundary line for moving objects through extending seeds, and then by using moving vectors. We processed tracking algorithm for moving object by using a part of boundary lines as features. We set up a part of every-direction boundary line for moving object as the initial feature vectors for moving objects. Then, we tracked moving object within current frames by using feature vector for the previous frames. As the result of the simulation for tracking moving object on the real images, we found that tracking processing of the proposed algorithm was simple due to tracking boundary line only for moving object as a feature, in contrast to the traditional tracking algorithm for active contour line that have varying processing cost with the length of boundary line. The operations was reduced about 39% as contrasted with the full search BMA. Tracking error was less than 4 pixel when the feature vector was $(15\times{5)}$ through the information of every-direction boundary line. The proposed algorithm just needed 200 times of search operation.

Multiple Face Segmentation and Tracking Based on Robust Hausdorff Distance Matching

  • Park, Chang-Woo;Kim, Young-Ouk;Sung, Ha-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.632-635
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a system fur tracking multiple faces in an input video sequence using facial convex hull based facial segmentation and robust hausdorff distance. The algorithm adapts skin color reference map in YCbCr color space and hair color reference map in RGB color space for classifying face region. Then, we obtain an initial face model with preprocessing and convex hull. For tracking, this algorithm computes displacement of the point set between frames using a robust hausdorff distance and the best possible displacement is selected. Finally, the initial face model is updated using the displacement. We provide an example to illustrate the proposed tracking algorithm, which efficiently tracks rotating and zooming faces as well as existing multiple faces in video sequences obtained from CCD camera.

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Multi-sensor Single Maneuvering Target Tracking in Clutter using AMMPF (클러터를 고려한 다중 센서 환경에서의 AMMPF를 이용한 기동 표적 추적 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kim Da-Sol;Song Taek-Lyul;Oh Won-Chun
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.479-482
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    • 2004
  • In this article we consider a single maneuvering target Tracking algorithm in the presence of missing measurements and high clutter environments for multi-sensor target tracking problem. The tracking algorithm is based on the Particle filtering method to predict and update target states. Proposed is the AMM-PF(Auxiliary Multiple Model Particle Filter)[2] method for maneuvering target tracking to improve performance in track estimate and maintenance with a high level of uncertainty. The algorithm we propose is compared to the Extended Kalman Filter(EKF). A simulation study is included.

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A real-time face tracking method using fuzzy controller (Fuzzy controller를 이용한 실시간 얼굴 추적하는 방법)

  • Sa, In-Kyu;Ahn, Ho-Seok;Lee, Hyung-Kyu;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.333-334
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    • 2008
  • A real-time face tracking is a broad topic, covering a large spectrum of technologies and applications. Briefly face tracking is a kind of tracing technique which follows human face in any directions. It needs some algorithms such as human face detection and motion controller to track face. Moreover, both processing time and calculation time are the most important factors that influence to drive tracking system. In this paper, two algorithms are used to find human face: earn-shift algorithm and face detection algorithm using OpenCV. Fuzzy controller is utilized to move pan-tilt camera system which can move four directions along to x-y axis.

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