• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tracking Control Method

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Fuzzy PID Control by Grouping of Membership Functions of Fuzzy Antecedent Variables with Neutrosophic Set Approach and 3-D Position Tracking Control of a Robot Manipulator

  • Can, Mehmet Serhat;Ozguven, Omerul Faruk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.969-980
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    • 2018
  • This paper aims to design of the neutrosophic fuzzy-PID controller and it has been compared with the conventional fuzzy-PID controller for position tracking control in terms of robustness. In the neutrosophic fuzzy-PID controller, error (e) and change of error (ce) were assessed separately on two fuzzy inference systems (FISs). In this study, the designed method is different from the conventional fuzzy logic controller design, membership degrees of antecedent variables were determined by using the T(true), I(indeterminacy), and F(false) membership functions. These membership functions are grouped on the universe of discourse with the neutrosophic set approach. These methods were tested on three-dimensional (3-D) position-tracking control application of a spherical robot manipulator in the MATLAB Simulink. In all tests, reference trajectory was defined for movements of all axes of the robot manipulator. According to the results of the study, when the moment of inertia of the rotor is changed, less overshoot ratio and less oscillation are obtained in the neutrosophic fuzzy-PID controller. Thus, our suggested method is seen to be more robust than the fuzzy-PID controllers.

Recognition Performance of Vestibular-Ocular Reflex Based Vision Tracking System for Mobile Robot (이동 로봇을 위한 전정안반사 기반 비젼 추적 시스템의 인식 성능 평가)

  • Park, Jae-Hong;Bhan, Wook;Choi, Tae-Young;Kwon, Hyun-Il;Cho, Dong-Il;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.496-504
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a recognition performance of VOR (Vestibular-Ocular Reflex) based vision tracking system for mobile robot. The VOR is a reflex eye movement which, during head movements, produces an eye movement in the direction opposite to the head movement, thus maintaining the image of interested objects placed on the center of retina. We applied this physiological concept to the vision tracking system for high recognition performance in mobile environments. The proposed method was implemented in a vision tracking system consisting of a motion sensor module and an actuation module with vision sensor. We tested the developed system on an x/y stage and a rate table for linear motion and angular motion, respectively. The experimental results show that the recognition rates of the VOR-based method are three times more than non-VOR conventional vision system, which is mainly due to the fact that VOR-based vision tracking system has the line of sight of vision system to be fixed to the object, eventually reducing the blurring effect of images under the dynamic environment. It suggests that the VOR concept proposed in this paper can be applied efficiently to the vision tracking system for mobile robot.

Tracking System Development for Optimal Efficiency of PV System (PV 시스템의 효율 최적화를 위한 추적 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Kim, Do-Yeon;Jung, Byung-Jin;Jung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.188-190
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, it proposes a the high efficiency tracking system regarding power loss when operating a tracking system for environment variable such as a rapidly changing insolation to improve the power of PV tracking system. In case of tracking an azimuth and altitude of the sun in realtime, therefore, the actual PV power is less increasing than the power of tracking system fixed a specific position. To reduce the power loss, this paper proposes a nonel control algorithm of the tracking system. The paper is analyzed efficiency about conventional PV tracking method, comparing proposed algorithm with high performance method. We show propriety of proposed algorithm by means of the demonstrable study.

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Adaptive Control for Tracking Trajectory of a Two-Wheeled Welding Mobile Robot with Unknown Parameters

  • Bui, Trong Hieu;Chung, Tan-Lam;Suh, Jin-Ho;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a method to design an adaptive controller for the kinematic model of a two-wheeled welding mobile robot (WMR) with unknown parameters. We propose a nonlinear controller based on the Lyapunov function to enhance the tracking properties of the WMR. The WMR can track any smooth curved welding path at a constant velocity of the welding point. The system has three degrees of freedom including two wheels and one torch slider. Torch slider motion is used for fast tracking. To design the tracking performance, the errors from WMR to steel wall is defined, and the controller is designed to drive the errors to zero as fast as possible. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is shown through simulation results.

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A Study on Adaptive Tracking Control of a Mobile Manipulator for Contour Following (궤도추종을 위한 메니퓰레이터의 적응 추종 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Jin-Ho;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.394-396
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive tracking control method of a mobile manipulator for contour following with a kinematic model to have several unknown dimension parameters. Moreover, we will use the decentralized control method to design two independent controllers for two subsystems. The proposed controllers in this paper are based on the Lyapunov function in order to guarantee the stability of whole system for contour following task. The updated laws are also designed to estimated the unknown dimension parameters. Finally, the simulation results are presented to show the validity of the proposed controllers in this paper.

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Performance of a Satellite Tracking Antenna Control System for Mobile DBS Reception (차량용 DBS 수신을 위한 위성 추적 안테나 제어시스템의 성능 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Cheol;Min, Gyeong-Sik;Arai, Hiroyuki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a performance of a satellite tracking antenna control system for mobile DBS reception. In order to improve the tracking speed and the stability of this system, a directional sensor function is added to a conventional left-right tracking algorithm. The satellite tracking experiments of the fabricated antenna system for the DBS reception were performed at a highway and an urban area. The measured AGC signal level on the highway was observed above the level to watch television. Therefore, an excellent performance of the hardware system with the tracking algorithm compensated for the directional sensor was confirmed.

Development of Active Tracking System for Efficiency Improvement of PV Generation (태양광 발전의 효율 개선을 위한 능동형 추적시스템 개발)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Jung, Chul-Ho;Kim, Do-Yeon;Jung, Byung-Jin;Park, Ki-Tae;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1122-1123
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a the high efficiency tracking system regarding power loss when operating a tracking system for environment variable such as a rapidly changing insolation and shadow effect to improve the power of PV tracking system. To reduce the power loss, this paper proposes a novel control algorithm of the tracking system. And paper suggests a method controlling an altitude for length which is received the shadow influence of PV array. The paper is analyzed efficiency about conventional PV tracking method, comparing proposed algorithm with high performance method.

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A ballistic lead-computation method to improve firing accuracy of army combat vehicles (전투차량의 사격통제 성능향상을 위한 탄도해 리드 계산 기법)

  • Jeoun, Young-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a ballistic lead-computation method which utilizes automatic video tracking, tracking assistance and roll uncoupling. The method is able to improve the firing accuracy of army fighting vehicles such as main battle tanks. In the experiment, the efficiency of the proposed method is evaluated by an error analysis in real operating environment. The proposed method has been applied to the fire control system of a military vehicle and proved through the development test of the vehicle.

Comparisons on Maximum Power Point Tracking Control of a Thermoelectric Generator on Vehicles (차량 적용을 위한 열전 소자 최대 전력 추종 제어 비교)

  • Jang, Yohan;Choung, Seunghoon;Bae, Sungwoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2021
  • This study compares the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control methods of a thermoelectric generator on vehicles. The researchers conduct comparisons on five different MPPT methods, including a fractional open circuit voltage method, a perturbation and observation (P&O) method, an incremental conductance method, a linear extrapolation-based MPPT (LEMPPT) method, and a LEMPPT/P&O hybrid method. These five MPPT methods are theoretically analyzed in detail, and the comparisons are conducted through MATLAB/Simulink simulation results. The comparison outcomes reveal that linear MPPT methods, including LEMPPT and LEMPPT/P&O hybrid methods, are more suitable for a thermoelectric generator on vehicles than the other MPPT methods examined in this work.

Partial adaptive control of PMDC motor in the tracking system under the variation of moment of inertia (추적 시스템에 있어서 관성 모멘트 변화를 고려한 PMDC 모터의 부분 적응 제어)

  • 신성호;김종준;윤명중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, the control law for the system that has the variation of moment of inertia is designed. The proposed method is that the control input is obtained by using optimal PI control and partial adaptive control. The partial adaptive control input is adjusted by estimating the variational quantity of moment of inertia. This result gives us significant improvement of tracking ability.

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