• 제목/요약/키워드: Tracking Analysis

검색결과 1,938건 처리시간 0.029초

오류신호보정기능을 갖춘 정밀 태양추적제어기 (An accurate sun tracking controller with reconstructing facility for fault sensor)

  • 현웅근
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.1913-1920
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 오류센서 보정 기능을 갖춘 태양광 조명용 정밀 태양 추적제어기 개발에 대하여 기술하였다. 태양 위치에 대한 광역범위 추적과 미소범위에서의 정밀추적 제어를 위하여 대범위 센서군과 소범위 센서군으로 나뉜 센서모듈을 개발하였다. 태양위치의 정밀 추적을 위하여 소범위 센서군의 응답특성을 분석하여 퍼지 제어엔진을 개발하였으며, 주축성분 분석법(Principal Component Analysis)을 적용하여 오류센서의 감별 및 복원을 하였다. 개발된 시스템의 실외 태양추적 실험을 통하여 본 연구의 유용성을 입증하였다.

Scaling Factor Design Based Variable Step Size Incremental Resistance Maximum Power Point Tracking for PV Systems

  • Ahmed, Emad M.;Shoyama, Masahito
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2012
  • Variable step size maximum power point trackers (MPPTs) are widely used in photovoltaic (PV) systems to extract the peak array power which depends on solar irradiation and array temperature. One essential factor which judges system dynamics and steady state performances is the scaling factor (N), which is used to update the controlling equation in the tracking algorithm to determine a new duty cycle. This paper proposes a novel stability study of variable step size incremental resistance maximum power point tracking (INR MPPT). The main contribution of this analysis appears when developing the overall small signal model of the PV system. Therefore, by using linear control theory, the boundary value of the scaling factor can be determined. The theoretical analysis and the design principle of the proposed stability analysis have been validated using MATLAB simulations, and experimentally using a fixed point digital signal processor (TMS320F2808).

표적 좌표지향 알고리즘 설계 (Coordinates Tracking Algorithm Design)

  • 박주광
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.62-76
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the design of a Coordinates Tracking algorithm for EOTS and its error analysis. EOTS stabilizes the image sensors such as FLIR, CCD TV camera, LRF/LD, and so on, tracks targets automatically, and provides navigation capability for vehicles. The Coordinates Tracking algorithm calculates the azimuth and the elevation angle of EOTS using the inertial navigation system and the attitude sensors of the vehicle, so that LOS designates the target coordinates which is generated by a Radar or an operator. In the error analysis in this paper, the unexpected behaviors of EOTS that is due to the time delay and deadbeat of the digital signals of the vehicle equipments are anticipated and the countermeasures are suggested. This algorithm is verified and the error analysis is confirmed through simulations. The application of this algorithm to EOTS will improve the operational capability by reducing the time which is required to find the target and support especially the flight in a night time flight and the poor weather condition.

3D Feature Based Tracking using SVM

  • Kim, Se-Hoon;Choi, Seung-Joon;Kim, Sung-Jin;Won, Sang-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1458-1463
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    • 2004
  • Tracking is one of the most important pre-required task for many application such as human-computer interaction through gesture and face recognition, motion analysis, visual servoing, augment reality, industrial assembly and robot obstacle avoidance. Recently, 3D information of object is required in realtime for many aforementioned applications. 3D tracking is difficult problem to solve because during the image formation process of the camera, explicit 3D information about objects in the scene is lost. Recently, many vision system use stereo camera especially for 3D tracking. The 3D feature based tracking(3DFBT) which is on of the 3D tracking system using stereo vision have many advantage compare to other tracking methods. If we assumed the correspondence problem which is one of the subproblem of 3DFBT is solved, the accuracy of tracking depends on the accuracy of camera calibration. However, The existing calibration method based on accurate camera model so that modelling error and weakness to lens distortion are embedded. Therefore, this thesis proposes 3D feature based tracking method using SVM which is used to solve reconstruction problem.

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수동센서를 이용한 효율적인 표적추적을 위한 적응적 자원관리 알고리듬 연구 (Efficient Target Tracking with Adaptive Resource Management using a Passive Sensor)

  • 김우찬;이해호;안명환;이범직;송택렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.536-542
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    • 2016
  • To enhance tracking efficiency, a target-tracking filter with a resource management algorithm is required. One of the resource management algorithms chooses or evaluates the proper sampling time using cost functions which are related to the target tracking filter. We propose a resource management algorithm for bearing only tracking environments. Since the tracking performance depends on the system observability, the bearing-only tracking is one of challenging target-tracking fields. The proposed algorithm provides the adaptive sampling time using the variation rate of the error covariance matrix from the target-tracking filter. The simulation verifies the efficiency performance of the proposed algorithm.

SPA에 의한 동적인 보트의 태양전지 효율 분석 (Efficiency Analysis Solar Cell of the Dynamic Boat's by SPA)

  • 한종호;이장명
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권8호
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    • pp.1529-1536
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    • 2011
  • Recently, worldwide government policy is pursuing saving energy and preservation. add to this, the solar cells are getting the spotlight nonpolluting energy source, using a variety of products for solar cell. in this paper, we'll make solar tracking system for suitable of dynamic boat. we knew that general boats are using fixed solar cell, it's first time to use tracking system of solar cells for boats so it is hard to application. To solve this problem in this paper we use to a magnetic compass and GPS for suitable solar tracking system of dynamic movement and to analyze fixed and tracking solar system. frist. solar tracking device is designed two-axis control system. one-axis control system is taken a magnetic compass for making efficiency defence solar tracking sensor, two-axis control system apply GPS latitude and longitude data for SPA(Solar position algorithm) so we know the azimuth and altitude. it analyze data value of accuracy comparison from result. so the proposed algorithm confirm to have validity.

INS 속도 정보를 사용한 GPS 반송파 추적 루프의 성능 향상 (Performance Improvement of INS Velocity-aided GPS Carrier Tracking Loop)

  • 김정원;이상정;황동환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.739-745
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents performance improvement of the INS velocity-adided GPS carier tracking loop. To this end, INS velocity-aided GPS carrier tracking loop was modeled as a feedfoward and a feedback loop system. In the phase tracking loop, it was shown that the tracking error caused by the dynamic motion of the vehicle can be compensated with the aiding of the INS information irrespective of the loop order and bandwidth. However, the signal trcking error increases as the INS error increases. It was also shown that in order to remove the tracking error caused by INS bias error, more than or equal to 2nd order PLL should be used. Experiments were carried out and the experimental results were compared with the analysis results.

Subjective Evaluation on Perceptual Tracking Errors from Modeling Errors in Model-Based Tracking

  • Rhee, Eun Joo;Park, Jungsik;Seo, Byung-Kuk;Park, Jong-Il
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2015
  • In model-based tracking, an accurate 3D model of a target object or scene is mostly assumed to be known or given in advance, but the accuracy of the model should be guaranteed for accurate pose estimation. In many application domains, on the other hand, end users are not highly distracted by tracking errors from certain levels of modeling errors. In this paper, we examine perceptual tracking errors, which are predominantly caused by modeling errors, on subjective evaluation and compare them to computational tracking errors. We also discuss the tolerance of modeling errors by analyzing their permissible ranges.

관성 센서와 지자계 센서를 사용한 인체 방향 추적 시스템 (Human Body Orientation Tracking System Using Inertial and Magnetic Sensors)

  • 최호림;유문호;양윤석
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2011
  • This study proposes a human body orientation tracking system by inertial and earth magnetic sensors. These sensors were fused by indirect Kalman filter. The proposed tracking system was configured and the filter was implemented. The tracking performance was evaluated with static and dynamic tests. In static test, the sensor was fixed on the floor while its static characteristics was analyzed. In dynamic test, the sensor was held and moved manually for 30 seconds. The dynamic test included x, y, z axis rotations, and elbow flection/extension motions that mimic drinking. For these dynamic motions, the tracking angle error was under $4.1^{\circ}$ on average. The proposed tracking method is expected to be useful for various human body motion analysis.

물류 Tracking 정보의 분석단계 UML 모델링 (An Analysis Phase UML Modeling for e-logistics Tracking Information)

  • 최재언;하수철;이해원
    • 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국멀티미디어학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표논문집(하)
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    • pp.695-699
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    • 2002
  • 물류의 통합관리와 고객서비스 향상을 위해서 물류정보를 실시간으로 Track & Trace하는 시스템이 필요하다. 본 논문은 거래정보 및 물류 이동정보의 효율적 관리와 실시간으로 정보를 제공하는 물류 Tracking 시스템의 모델링에 관한 연구이다. 이를 위한 모델링 도구로 UML을 사용한다.

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