• Title/Summary/Keyword: Track Structure

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Vibration reduction Efficiency of the Wave-Guide typed Roadbed Structures using the Attenuation Coefficient (감쇠계수를 이용한 Wave-Guide형 노반구조의 방진성능 평가)

  • Lee, Il-Wha;Hwang, Seon-Keun;Joh, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.650-655
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    • 2010
  • The ground vibration which is induced by train leads defect and crack of neighborhood structure. Consequently, in order to reduce the train vibration, it is need to appropriate countermeasure. Wave-guide typed roadbed induce the train vibration to a channel wave forms using the difference of the track layer's stiffness. Therefore train vibration is restrictively attenuated along the longitudinal direction of the track. 5 kind of wave-guide typed roadbed structure is selected in this paper. A finite element, time history, linear spectrum, transfer function and damping ratio analysis are performed to evaluate the vibration reduction efficiency as the wave-guide roadbed.

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A Study on Performance Analysis of Articulated Robot System for Smart Factory Based on Monitoring Simulator

  • Kim, Hee Jin;Kim, Dong-ho;Jung, Kum-jun;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.6_1
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    • pp.889-896
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    • 2020
  • We describe a new approach to the analyze the control performance of robotic manipulator based on the monitoring system. The structure of monitoring simulator is consist of seven modes such as control state mode, coordinate mode, input/output mode, program mode, parameters mode, and track mode. The applied control algorithme consists of an time varying feed-forward and feedback controller. The proposed scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time implimemtation. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling and values of parameters. Performance of the proposed monitoring system is illustrated by simulation and experiment for robot manipulator with six degrees of freedom.

Evaluation for the Test Installation of Slab Track by Using Precast Concrete Panels (Precast Concrete Panel을 사용한 슬라브궤도 시험시공에 대한 평가)

  • Kim Soon-Cheol;Kong Sun-Yong;Kang Jeong-Ok;Lee Jong-Min;Han Kwang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1071-1077
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    • 2004
  • This paper is presenting the performance evaluation on the installed concrete panels. As a result of the evaluation, the resistance to track displacement of temporary support structure was improved and it resulted in the improvement of work stability during installation. And, by the application of new technology and the saving of concrete consumption, both workability and cost were improved and, therefore, the shorter project period and cost saving can be expected. Furthermore, as a result of noise & vibration measurement at site, it has shown good effects of anti-noise and anti-vibration. In conclusion, this process was proved as very effective for track improvement.

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Visual Object Tracking based on Real-time Particle Filters

  • Lee, Dong- Hun;Jo, Yong-Gun;Kang, Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1524-1529
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    • 2005
  • Particle filter is a kind of conditional density propagation model. Its similar characteristics to both selection and mutation operator of evolutionary strategy (ES) due to its Bayesian inference rule structure, shows better performance than any other tracking algorithms. When a new object is entering the region of interest, particle filter sets which have been swarming around the existing objects have to move and track the new one instantaneously. Moreover, there is another problem that it could not track multiple objects well if they were moving away from each other after having been overlapped. To resolve reinitialization problem, we use competitive-AVQ algorithm of neural network. And we regard interfarme difference (IFD) of background images as potential field and give priority to the particles according to this IFD to track multiple objects independently. In this paper, we showed that the possibility of real-time object tracking as intelligent interfaces by simulating the deformable contour particle filters.

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Application on Geotextiles for the Roadbed Reinforcement of the Concrete Track Rehabilitation (콘크리트궤도 개량공사시 노반 보강을 위한 토목섬유의 적용)

  • Lee, Il-Wha;Jang, Seung-Yup;Han, Sung-Wu;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1802-1806
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    • 2007
  • The most important factor is the roadbed bearing capacity at concrete track construction. Particularly, in case of rehabilitation, it is essential to secure the uniform roadbed stiffness to prevent the irregular settlement. In this study, reinforced effect of the geotextiles is investigated which is applied to concrete track rehabilitation. The geotextiles is installed two or three layers as the condition of the ground and structure. The reinforced effect of geotextiles is confirmed by the strain gage attached on the geotextiles surface.

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Experimental Study of Stiffness transition zone by using Moving Wheel Loads (이동하중에 의한 지지강성 변화구간에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Wook;Choi, Chan-Yong;Lee, Seong-Hyeok;Park, Tae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1056-1061
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    • 2007
  • Railroad roadbed was consisted into structure types that earthwork, tunnel, bridge and joint sections. Joint section was affected a large factor confidence and safety of the train running by stiffness transition zone that track substructure stiffness change section as like between tunnel and earthwork from ballast track to concrete track. These problems are the results of increased dynamic wheel loads, which also lead to wear and tear on vehicle components and contribute to poor ride quality. The study presented in this paper was conducted on model test by using Wheel Moving Loading System.

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Experimental Study on the Variation of Track Stiffness between Earthwork and Bridge (교량 토공 접속부에서 궤도강성변화에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 나성훈;서사범;손기준;김정환
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2001
  • In order to evaluate the effect of impact load at support stiffness transition area, the field estimations are performed at the transition zone between earthwork and bridge on test operation of KTX. Due to differential settlement caused by the variations of track support stiffness, large impact forces are investigated. However, the measured values such as wheel load, rail stress, displacement and acceleration in the transition area shows that the stiffness changes in the transition area are not abrupt, and the stiffness in the infra track structure varies continuously. In this experimental study, the parameters influencing safety of transition area are not governed by partial or local stiffness because cumulative passing loads are not sufficient on test operation of KTX.

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A Study on Track Record and Trajectory Control of Articulated Robot Based on Monitoring Simulator for Smart Factory

  • Kim, Hee-Jin;Dong, Guen-Han;Kim, Dong-Ho;Jang, Gi-Won;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.2_1
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2020
  • We describe a new approach to implement of trajectory control and track record of articulated manipulator based on monitoring simulator for smart factory. The learning control algorithm was applied in implementation real-time control to provide enhanced motion control performance for robotic manipulators. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, or values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the proposed controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for robot manipulator consisting of six joints at the joint space and Cartesian space.by monitoring simulator.

Application of Vertical Grid-nesting to the Tropical Cyclone Track and Intensity Forecast

  • Kim, Hyeon-Ju;Cheong, Hyeong-Bin;Lee, Chung-Hui
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.382-391
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    • 2019
  • The impact of vertical grid-nesting on the tropical cyclone intensity and track forecast was investigated using the Weather Research and Forecast (WRF) version 3.8 and the initialization method of the Structure Adjustable Balanced Bogus Vortex (SABV). For a better resolution in the central part of the numerical domain, where the tropical cyclone of interest is located, a horizontal and vertical nesting technique was employed. Simulations of the tropical cyclone Sanba (16th in 2012) indicated that the vertical nesting had a weak impact on the cyclone intensity and little impact on the track forecast. Further experiments revealed that the performance of forecast was quite sensitive to the horizontal resolution, which is in agreement with previous studies. The improvement is due to the fact that horizontal resolution can improve forecasts not only on the tropical cyclone-scale but also for large-scale disturbances.

Experimental Study of Characteristics of Longitudinal Resistance Behavior of Fasteners in Concrete Track on Bridges (교량 상 콘크리트궤도 체결장치의 종저항 거동특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Yun, Kyung-Min;Park, Beom-Ho;Min, Kyung-Hwan;Lim, Nam-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.638-646
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    • 2016
  • CWR (continuous welded rail) tracks on high-speed railway bridges have much more complicated axial force distributions caused by track-bridge interaction than those behaviors on embankments, and additional problems caused by track-structure interaction with the axial force of the CWR. In order to analyze and limit other physical phenomena caused by track-bridge interaction, a design guideline (KR C-08080, longitudinal track-bridge interaction analysis) is used when designing CWR track on bridges. Domestic analysis and design methods for track-bridge interaction follow the UIC 774-3R, and they suggest conservative methods and deterministic properties. Recently, many studies analyzing the methods of track-bridge interaction considering the loading history are being carried out; however, there has been insufficient studies of the variation of the resistance properties with a consideration of the actual loading history. In this study, the performances of rail fastening systems used for concrete track on bridges were tested and analyzed while considering the loading history. For this purpose, longitudinal and vertical loading combinations, applied in order to simulate the practical conditions and resistance characteristics (stiffness and elastic limit displacement), are analyzed through the experimental results. Also, a comparison study was conducted with the properties in the KR Code.