• Title/Summary/Keyword: Track Following Servo

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Robust Servo System for Optical Disk Drive Systems (광디스크 드라이브를 위한 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Park, Bum-Ho;Chung, Chung-Choo;Pyo, Hyeon-Bong;Park, Yong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.380-383
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new and simple input prediction method for robust servo system. This servo system uses robust tracking control system based on both Coprime Factorization(CF) and Zero Phase Error Tracking control system. The CF control system can be designed simply and systematically. Moreover, this system has not only stability but also robustness and disturbance rejection ability The optical disk tracking servo system can detect only the tracking error. So the new and simple input prediction system proposed in this paper estimates the reference input signal from the tracking error. Numerical simulation results show that the proposed method is effective.

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Pull-in Behavior Analysis in Optical Disk Drive Using Phase Plane and Evaluations for Effecting Parameters of it (위상 평면을 이용한 광 디스크 트랙 끌어들임의 동적 해석 및 영향 인자의 평가)

  • Choi, Jin-Young;Park, Tae-Wook;Yang, Hyunseok;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2005
  • The track pull-in behavior analysis in an optical disk drive (ODD) using plane phase and the evaluations for effecting parameters of it are discussed. Track pull-in, track capture procedure to do track following control, is a key factor to increase data transfer rate. First, the relative velocity between the beam spot of an optical pick-up and the target track of an optical disk is analyzed during the track pull-in procedure. In this process, it is showed that the track error signal has nonlinear characteristics which are depending on the time. Second, Runge-Kutta method to solve the nonlinear equation is applied to find the track pull-in behavior, and some optimal parameters to get stable and fast pull-in condition are obtained. Then, the phase plane analysis for track pull-in procedure is presented. Finally, some comments for the simulated results are discussed briefly.

Robust Servo System for Optical Disk Drive Systems (광디스크 드라이브를 위한 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Park Bum-Ho;Chung Chung Choo;Baek Jong-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new and simple input prediction method for robust servo system. A robust tracking control system for optical disk drives was proposed recently based on both Coprime Factorization (CF) and Zero Phase Error Tracking (ZPET) control. The CF control system can be designed simply and systematically. Moreover, this system has not only stability but also robustness to parameter uncertainties and disturbance rejection capability. Since optical disk tracking servo system can detect only tracking error, it was proposed that the reference input signal for ZPET could be estimated from tracking errors. In this paper, we propose a new control structure for the ZPET controller. It requires less memory than the previously proposed method for the reference signal generation. Numerical simulation results show that the proposed method is effective.

Track-following Control for Disk Surface Defect of Optical Disk Drive Systems. (광디스크 드라이브의 디스크 표면 결함에 대한 트래킹 제어)

  • Lee, Joon-Seong;Jeong, Dong-Seul;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2005
  • In oprical disk drives, surface defects on a disk distort tracking error signal and disturb a precision tracking control.. A conventional method against disk defect is held the tracking control signal when a defective portion is detected. However, if the defective portion is getting longer, objective lens will get away from following track. In order to keep the postion of spot from following track, the servo system must predict tracking error and control the object lens in the defective portion. A tracking control system for optical disk drives was proposed recently based on both Coprime Factorization(CF) and Zero Phase Erro. Tracking(ZPET) control. The system was proposed for overcome the limit of previously tracking error. But there were no research about the method against the defective portion. This paper proposes a new and simple ZPET construct. as a new method against the defective portion. From experimental results, we have proved that proposed method improves the performance against the defective portion, decreases the uncertainty of a model, and requires less memory than the previously proposed method.

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Repetitive Control of Track Following Error in a Hard Disk Drive (하드 디스크 드라이브의 반복 추종 오차 제어)

  • Jeon, Doyoung;Jong, Ilyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1996
  • This paper suggests a servo control algorithm to reduce the repeatable tracking error which is not explicitly taken into account in the design of a conventional PID controller of a computer hard disk drive. The robust stability of the repetitive control system with multiplicative modelling error is analyzed, and the controller was implemented using a fixed point DSP(Digital Signal Processor). Experimental results show that the repetitive errors are suppressed effectively by the proposed controller.

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Track-following Control under Disk Surface Defect of Optical Disk Drive Systems (광디스크 드라이브의 디스크 표면 결함에 대한 트래킹 제어)

  • Jeong, Dong-Seul;Lee, Joon-Seong;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new and simple input prediction method for robust servo system. A robust tracking control system for optical disk drives to reject disk runout was recently proposed based on both Coprime Factorization(CF) and Zero Phase Error Tracking(ZPET) control. The CF control system can be designed simply and systematically. Moreover, this system has not only stability but also robustness to parameter uncertainties and disturbance rejection capability. Since optical disk tracking servo systems can detect only racking error, it was proposed that the reference input signal for ZPET could be estimated from tracking errors. In this paper, we propose a new control structure for the ZPET controller. It requires less memory than the previously proposed method for the reference signal generation. Therefore, it is very effective in runout control. Furthermore, this method can be applied to defective optical disk like surface defects on disk. Numerical simulation and experimental result show the proposed method effective.

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Power Consumption and Sensitivity ratio of VCM-type Actuator for Disk Drive (디스크 드라이브용 VCM 액추에이터의 전력 소모와 감도비에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Mo;Jang, Dong-Seob;Yoon, Jinwook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1207-1222
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the explicit equations on the power consumption and sensitivity ratio of VCM-type actuator for disk drive are proposed. The power consumption and sensitivity ratio is derived in frequency domain. The power consumption during the track following of the actuator can be described well in frequency domain and it can be used to calculate the total power dissipation of the actuator which is needed to compensate the tracking and focusing errors. Also, the sensitivity ratio of an actuator is derived by using the reference servo of a disk drive and will be used to optimally obtain the performances of the actuator. This sensitivity ratio can persuasively explain the basis of the target performances of the actuator in the considerations of the reference servo. The usefulness of the proposed equations for the sensitivity ratio and power consumption of an actuator is shown by a lot of simulations. In the near future, we will verify the simulation results by experiments.

A Stop-and-Go Cruise Control Strategy with Guaranteed String Stability (String Stability를 보장하는 정지/서행 순항제어 시스템)

  • 박요한;이경수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2002
  • A vehicle longitudinal control strategy with guaranteed string stability for vehicle stop-and-go(SG) cruise control is presented in this paper. The SG cruise control systems should be designed such that string stability can be guaranteed in addition to that every vehicle in a string of SG cruise control vehicles must track any bounded acceleration and velocity profile of its preceding vehicle with a bounded spacing and velocity error. An optimal vehicle following control law based on the information of the 1311owing distance (clearance) and its velocity relative to the vehicle ahead (relative velocity) has been used and string stability analysis has been done based on the control law and constant time gap spacing policy, A validated multi-vehicle simulation package has been shown that the string stability analysis using the approximate model of the vehicle servo-loop which includes vehicle powertrain and brake control system dynamics is valid in the design of the SG cruise control law with guaranteed string stability.

Fabrication of Electrostatic Track-Following Microactuator for Hard Disk Drive Using SOI (SOI를 이용한 하드 디스크 드라이브용 정전형 트랙 추적 마이크로 액추에이터의 제작)

  • Kim, Bong-Hwan;Chun, Kuk-Jin;Seong, Woo-Kyeong;Lee, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • We have achieved a high aspect ratio track-following microactuator (TFMA) which is capable of driving 0.3 ${\mu}m$ magnetic head for hard disk drive (HDD). it was fabricated on silicon on insulator (SOI) wafer with 20 ${\mu}m$ trick active silicon and 2 ${\mu}m$ thick thermally grown oxide and piggyback electrostatic principle was used for driving TFMA. The first vibration mode frequency of TFMA was 18.5 kHz which is enough for a recording density of higher than 10 Gb/in$^2$. Its displacement was 1.4 ${\mu}m$ when 15 V dc bias plus 15 V ac sinusoidal driving input was applied and its electrostatic force was 50 N. The fabricated actuator shows 7.51 dB of gain margin and 50.98$^{\circ}$ of phase margin for 2.21 kHz servo-bandwidth.

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Robust and Non-fragile $H^{\infty}$ Controller Design for Tracking Servo of Blu-ray disc Drive System (Blu-ray 디스크 드라이브 시스템 트래킹 서보시스템에 대한 견실비약성 $H^{\infty}$ 상태궤환 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Hyung-Ho;Kim, Joon-Ki;Kim, Woon-Ki;Jo, Sang-Woo;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we describe the synthesis of robust and non-fragile $H^{\infty}$ state feedback controllers for linear systems with affine parameter uncertain tracking servo system of blu-ray disc drive, as well as static state feedback controller with polytopic uncertainty Similarity any other control system, the objective of the track-following system design for optical disc drives is to construct the system with better performance and robustness against modeling uncertainties and various disturbances. Also, the obtained condition can be rewritten as parameterized linear matrix inequalities(PLMIs), that is, LMIs whose coefficients are functions of a parameter confined to a compact set. We show that the resulting controller guarantees the asymptotic stability and disturbance attenuation of the closed loop system in spite of controller gain variations within a resulted polytopic region.