• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.271-291
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• 2019

Purpose The purpose of this study is to propose a methodology to derive positive keywords and negative keywords through deep learning to classify reviews into positive reviews and negative ones, and then refine the results of topic modeling using these keywords. Design/methodology/approach In this study, we extracted topic keywords by performing LDA-based topic modeling. At the same time, we performed attention-based deep learning to identify positive and negative keywords. Finally, we refined the topic keywords using these keywords as filters. Findings We collected and analyzed about 6,000 English reviews of Gyeongbokgung, a representative tourist attraction in Korea, from Tripadvisor, a representative travel site. Experimental results show that the proposed methodology properly identifies positive and negative keywords describing major topics.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.345-362
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• 2010

It is necessary to develop new competitive products under the world economic downturn. The medical tourism industry a good example and it has grown rapidly for last couple of years. This paper aims to investigate socio-demographic proxies of inbound medical tourists in Korea. In particular, the medical tourist behaviors are modeled by considering the factors such as acquisition process of medical tourism information, service level of medical tourism industry and the choice attributes. The results of this study are summarized that: 1) Moot inbound medical tourists are over 40-years old with professional occupation accompanied with families; 2) The information resources are mainly acquired from travel agents and WOM(Word of Mouth) such as friends and relatives; 3) Current problems are lack of various promotion channels and the competitiveness of medical coots; 4) The inbound medical tourists are not homogeneous but vary in different segments. The study suggests that various marketing strategies should be implemented for target market segments to promote Korea as a medical tourism hub.

• 통합자연과학논문집
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.35-40
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• 2021

In this paper, we proposed a multi-subject-level sentiment analysis model for user reviews using the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) method targeting user-generated content (UGC). Data were collected from users' online reviews of hotels in major tourist cities in the world, and 30 hotel-related topics were extracted using the entire user reviews through the LDA technique. Six major hotel-related themes (Cleanliness, Location, Rooms, Service, Sleep Quality, and Value) were selected from the extracted themes, and emotions were evaluated for sentences corresponding to six themes in each user review in the proposed sentiment analysis model. Sentiment was analyzed using a dictionary. In addition, the performance of the proposed sentiment analysis model was evaluated by comparing the emotional values for each subject in the user reviews and the detailed scores evaluated by the user directly for each hotel attribute. As a result of analyzing the values of accuracy and recall of the proposed sentiment analysis model, it was analyzed that the efficiency was high.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.179-190
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• 2015

본 연구는 지방자치단체에서는 관광 상품 판매를 통해 얻는 수익이 지역 주민들에게 환원될 수 있도록 관광 상품 중의하나인 자연환경을 상품화하고 있다(한영주, 이무용, 2001). 부산 송도해수욕장의 경우 1980년대 시설낙후로 철거된 케이블카를 복원하는 사업이 26년 만에 가시화되고 있으며, 지역의 관광 삼품으로 그 가치가 크며 이에 대한 수요예측이 필요하다고 할 수 있다. 연구결과 부산광역시만을 대상으로 할 경우 대략 550,684명에서 1,514,416명의 수요예측 범위를 가질 것으로 예상되며, 송도해수욕장의 특성을 반영한 부산, 울산, 경남으로 지역을 확장할 경우 1,013,740명에서 2,854,340명의 수요예측결과를 도출하였다. 본 연구는 수요예측이 가지는 한계점을 보완하고자 방문객 수요예측 시 방문의사율에 실제로 실현 가능한 예측치인 실현율(그루버지수, 자기확신 지수)을 통해서 송도해상케이블카 복원사업 이용객 추정을 하고 이에 대한 수요예측을 통해 사업의 진행에 있어 중요한 근거로 활용될 것이며, 향후 지속적인 관리를 위한 초기자료로서 그 역할을 할 것으로 기대된다.

• 산학경영연구
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.139-156
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• 2009

산악관광은 관광의 한 분야로서 지속적인 관광수요 창출과 함께 대표적인 관광개발의 대상이 되고 있다. 특히 최근에는 산악관광에 대한 관심과 투자가 급속한 증가 추세에 있고 그 가치와 중요성이 구체적으로 가시화되고 있다. 하지만 산악관광에 대한 선행 연구나 자료가 매우 빈약하고 그 내용 또한 제한적이다. 특히 고산지대 산악관광에 대한 단순한 여행 행태과 동기만이 제한적으로 연구되었다. 본 연구는 고산지대 산악관광의 동기와 제약요인을 규명하고 그 관계성을 검증하는 것을 주된 목적으로 한다. 본 연구를 위한 설문은 인구분포와 산악관광의 주목적지를 고려하여 한국과 인도(시킴), 그리고 네팔(카트만두)에서 조사되었다. 관광객의 산악관광 동기와 제약요인에 관련된 설문지가 제시되었다. 본 연구에서는 산악관광에 대한 한국인의 제약요인이 여타 관광객들에 비해 현저하게 높다는 분석결과와 함께 구조적인 제약요인이 가장 큰 요인임을 입증하였다. 또한 이 연구를 통해 한국인의 산악관광 동기는 건강과 즐거움 추구에 있는데 반해 인도인들을 비롯한 다른 국가의 사람들은 지식추구와 모험심에 기인한다는 결론은 도출하였다. 그리고 환경보존의 중요성은 모든 나라 사람들에게 가장 중요한 산악관광의 과제였음을 확인하였다.

• 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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• 제1권
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• pp.125-146
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• 1989

This paper is examine the problems of U.S.-Korea Air Service Agreement and recommend some directions for its improvement under the rapidly changing circumstance and growing importance of Korean penisula. Since the provisional agreement of 1949, U.S. -Korea Air Service Agreement has consistently been favorable to U.S. side. Fair and equal opportunity is the principle and basis of the bilateral air agreement. Notwithstanding such principle, it is only the U.S. carriers who can freely enter into any market, under the discretion of business strategy, while Korean carrier can serve only three points including Honolulu. In an effort to recitify such serious imbalance, Korea continuousely requested additional rights and has given utmost efforts to accommodate requests made by U.S. carries without much success. When we review aviation market between Korea and U.S. under the present agreement, Korea is fully open to U.S. carries as they can connect from any or all points in the U.S. via any or all points in Korea and all points beyond Korea. Increased number of U.S. carriers are enjoying greater utilization of the opportunity accorded them. Four(4) U.S. carries now operate to Korea using thirteen(13) gateway points and about one hundred fifty(150) on-line points in the U.S. such imbalance can be well understood when we review the exchange of traffic rights between the U.S. and the Pacific rim countries. During the yeras following the 1978 agreement with Korea, the U.S. proceeded to sign liberal agreements with Thailand, Taiwan, Singapore and the Phillipines. In exchange, the U.S. granted the four Pacific rim countries substantially greater rights than were granted to Korea, although Korea was the first Asian nation to sign a pro-competitive aviation agreement which granted U.S. carriers unrestricted market access and pricing flexibility. Moreover, Korea ranks the 2nd trading and tourist partner to the U.S. among the Pacific rim countries (Japan is the largest partner to the U.S. in terms of both trade and tourist market). In this paper such problems in the Korea-U.S. Air Services Agreement are analyzed in terms of historical perspective, U.S. Aviation policy, imbalance status in detail cases, discrimination to Korea comparing to other Asian countries, and theoretical application. And further it discusses current aviation issues between Korea and U.S. such as the ratification of 1980 MOU and various doing business issues of U.S. carriers in Korea. Finally, this paper concludes the analysis and suggests some directions to improve and rectify the problems and imbalance of U.S.-Korea Air Services Agreement in question.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.121-145
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• 2012

본 연구는 외국인 관광객을 유치하기 위하여 처음으로 MPR이론(marketing PR theory)을 적용하여 브랜드이미지 구축을 시도하였다. 최근 각 지방자치단체들이 새로운 성장동력의 산업으로 관광상품(tourism service products)에서 찾고 있기 때문에 국내외적으로 격심한 경쟁에 직면해 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 "충남관광"만의 지역관광 브랜드이미지를 구축하기 위하여 현재 실행하고 있는 다양한 국내외 홍보현황과 과제를 분석한 후 BLC모델과 GRID모델을 확장시켜 "충남관광"의 브랜드이미지전략을 모색하였다. 그 연구결과로서 외국인들에게 "충남관광"의 한정된 브랜드 이미지를 새롭게 재포지셔닝(repositioning)함은 물론 구체적인 실행 방안들을 도출하였다. 첫째, 충남의 각 관광상품별 브랜드주기(brand life cycle: BLC)에 따라 브랜드 인지홍보, 이슈홍보, 애호도 홍보 등의 전략이 필요하다. 둘째, 관광상품별로 현재의 포지셔닝(B, C, D 영역)에서 A영역으로 재포지셔닝을 유도할 수 있는 MPR전략이 요구된다. 셋째, '충남관광'이라는 관광브랜드 이미지 구축에 일조할 수 있는 부가적인 MPR전술들도 실행되어야 한다. 이와 함께 고려되어 할 사항은 잠재 외국인 관광객들에게 '충남관광'을 체험해야 할 이유와 환경을 구축하는 것이 필요하며, 기존 관광객들에게는 신뢰와 공감을 갖도록 지속적인 관계형성을 위한 전략적 소셜미디어(SNS) 홍보가 요구된다.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.95-126
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• 2011

This paper aims at developing a System Dynamics model with an augmented predator-prey interaction structure to deal with the population management of roe deer in Jeju, Korea. Although people still regard the creature as one of the important tourist attractions, there has been much debate on the issues of the appropriateness of the population size of roe deers because they have been stigmatized as crop damagers, and roadkill/poaching victims due to their natural habit to move around from the top mountain to the lowland of the island. The model is therefore to incorporate these migrating and grazing behaviors into an augmented Lotka-Volterra model coupling roe deer population in both parts of the island to that of predators and preys of the species. The authors also provide a comprehensive set of dynamic hypotheses and relevant CLD/SFD to understand the population dynamics of roe deer and co-evolving species and perform the steady-state analysis of the proposed equation system to verify the model behavior of the numerical example lastly presented in this paper.

• Journal of Ecology and Environment
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2009

This paper describes the role of ethnoecology in supporting tourism. We conducted a case study on the island of Bali (Indonesia), the famous tourism destination. We review the culture, nature and ecotourism prospects of Bali and then extend our discussion to examine the role of indigenous philosophies in building the destination’s image. Bali has a rich culture and natural resources that have been utilized and managed through an indigenous philosophy called Tri Hita Karana. Ethnoecology is widely applied and appreciated in the society and has produced Balinese cultural landscapes that have become significant tourism attractions. There has been a recent increase in tourist desire to explore genuine Balinese culture, so ethnoecology has a significant role in the quest to preserve and conserve such indigenous cultural landscapes. Ethnoecology is a key to ensuring and sustaining the images and authenticity of Bali Island. In this paper, we considered the landscape of rice paddies as a cultural landscape and resource for tourism. The structure and function of paddy terrace landscapes is based on the ethnoecology of Tri Hita Karana; therefore, in order to understand nature and ecotourism in Bali Island, knowledge of indigenous philosophy is indispensable. Cultural landscapes that link human and natural systems are not only places of natural beauty but also provide background information about the history of human adaptations to nature.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.520-531
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• 2014

Jeju, the biggest island in Korea, was registered as a World Natural Heritage in 2007. Recently, it was also voted as one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature. The need for academic awareness and tourist values on Jeju Island are understood. Gal-ot, one of the ten symbols for Jeju, is known for working clothes in general, despite its potential for cultural products because of its regional uniqueness and useful functional advantages. The authors conducted a comprehensive literature review and researched market trends of Gal-ot stores in Jeju to present development directions for cultural goods and to contribute to local economic improvement. Most stores were located in a semi-residential area and Jeju-si in Jeju Special Self-Governing Province. Most products were not available for sale due to difficulties in the production process and online utilization. High prices and similar color, fabric and style hurt competitiveness. Various experiencing programs of Gal-ot and persimmon dyeing were necessary to expand the main target from residents to tourists. Also, marketing strategies using the internet and design plans reflecting current trends were needed. This study would contribute to prepare developmental projects of cultural product and result in economical advantages on Jeju Island.