• 제목/요약/키워드: Tourism Policy

검색결과 637건 처리시간 0.032초

지속가능한 관광개발 전략에 관한 연구: 카메룬 관광개발을 중심으로 (A Study on the Alternative Approach to Sustainable Tourism Development in Cameroon)

  • 이승구;색웨 난제
    • 산학경영연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.35-59
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    • 2009
  • 관광개발을 통한 국가발전을 도모하기위한 전략은 모든 국가들의 공통된 사안이다. 특히 경제적으로 안정된 선진국보다는 개발도상국이나 미개발국가에서 매우 선호되는 국가성장대안이 된다. 특히 인문자원보다는 자연자원을 활용하여 관광개발을 추진하려는 국가에서는 매우 신중한 개발전략 모색이 요구되며, 관광개발의 효과를 극대화하기위한 방안들이 수립되어지고 있다. 본 연구는 미개발국의 성장동력을 관광개발로 지정하고, 모든 가용자원을 접적화하여, 미래의 생존전략을 모색하기위한 방안을 강구하기위한 실증분석을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 아프리카 카메룬의 관련 전문가들을 중심으로 설문과 면접을 통해 국가성장동력으로의 관광산업을 지속가능하게 추진할 있는 전략을 제시하였다.

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한·중 관광객의 만족도에 미치는 영향요인 비교분석 -인천 차이나타운을 대상으로- (A Comparative Study on the Tourism Satisfaction Factors between Korean and Chinese in Incheon Chinatown)

  • 유입함;이기동
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 한국과 중국관광객이 인천 차이나타운을 관광할 때 느끼는 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 쌍방 비교를 통해, 양국가 관광객에게 어떤 요인들이 차별적으로 중요한 영향을 미치는지 알아보았다. 한국과 중국대학생을 중심으로 연구한 1:1 설문결과 인적 서비스는 한국관광객에게 보다 큰 영향력을 행사하였고, 반면 중국관광객에게는 정보서비스가 보다 크게 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 이러한 차이는 한국 관광객에게는 서비스가, 중국 관광객에는 관광지 및 시설에 대한 정보전달이 보다 중요한 역할을 하는데 기인한 것으로 여겨지며, 이러한 차이점은 향후 한 중 관광객간의 만족요인에 대한 반응이 상이하여 관련업계 종사자에게 다양한 형태로 의미에 대한 개발 가능성을 제공할 것으로 기대된다.

LBS를 이용한 지속가능한 관광지 관리방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sustainable Tourism Destination Management Plan using LBS)

  • 박재완
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.447-451
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 국가와 지방자치단체에서 개발하여 운영하고 있는 관광지관리의 문제점을 극복하고 국가와 지역경제에 기여할 수 있는 지속가능한 관광지 관리모델을 개발하고자 수행되었다. 정보통신서비스기술과 모바일 스마트 디바이스를 기반으로 제공되는 위치정보서비스를 이용하여 개별 관광지내에서의 개인의 특성-여가시간, 혼잡도, 활동성, 지출능력 등-을 기초로 하는 애플리케이션을 관광지에서 제공함으로써 개인여건에 부합하는 관광 프로그램을 제공함으로써 1차적으로 관광객의 만족도를 최적화하며, 관리측면에서 환경적 데미지를 최소화 할 수 있는 수용력수준을 유지함으로써 환경적 지속가능성을 유지할 수 있게 한다. 2차적으로 관광객의 소비활동을 통한 경제적 수익창출을 통하여 관광지의 지속가능성을 배가할 수 있으며, 유사시 발생할 수 있는 위험관리를 실시간으로 수행함으로써 안전사고를 예방할 수 있으며, 유사시 실시간으로 관광객들의 안전을 확보할 수 있다. 위치기반서비스를 이용한 관광지의 환경보존은 관리비용을 최소화 하는데 기여하게 되며, 이용자인 관광객의 만족도는 제고할 수 있다. 이는 관광지 관리비용을 최소화 하며, 지속적인 수익을 창출하여 국가와 지방자치단체의 관광지 수익목표 달성이 가능하게 되어 궁극적으로 지속가능한 관광지 운영모델로 정립될 수 있다.

해양관광 사이트의 전자상거래 지원지능에 대한 실태 및 개선방안 (A Study on the Status Quo and the Improvements of Blue Tourism Websites in the Context of Electronic Commerce)

  • 김진백
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.57-85
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    • 2004
  • To develop an blue tourism website(BTW) for electronic commerce(EC), information requirements of BTW are defined firstly. We defined information requirements of BTW from two aspects, i.e., front office and back office. Information requirements for front office were derived by consumer purchasing decision process. And information requirements for back office were derived by tourism value chain. Total 29 functions are identified as critical EC related functions of BTW. Among them, 25 functions were investigated into BTW. BTWs were searched by search engines - Yahoo and Empas - to Korean websites. There are 12 specialized BTWs, except one cyber museum website. For 12 websites, 25 functions were probed. By the results, in need recognition stage of blue tourism, only weather information was provided in most websites. In information search stage of blue tourism, package recommendation and various contents were provided in most websites. In consumption stage of blue tourism, traffic information were provided in most websites. And in after - sales service stage of blue tourism, bulletin board function was implemented in most websites. The rest of the functions were scarcely implemented. On the whole, it was concluded that most EC related functions of BTW in Korea were not implemented properly. To improve the status quo, it is expected in the dimension of individual website, that marketing planning, customized service, intelligent service, reinforcing purchasing assistance functions, customer relationship management, and escrow service etc. need to be implemented. And it is expected in the dimension of blue tourism industry, that standardizing product catalog, security assistance policy, information sharing by industrial database, finding referral model of BTW, elevating information mind, revising related laws etc. are needed.

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지방정부의 지속가능도시를 위한 정책적 노력이 도시 내 CO2 배출량에 미치는 영향 - 미국 도시들을 사례로 - (Impact of municipal sustainability policy efforts on citywide CO2 emissions - Case study of cities in the USA -)

  • 박진한;김송이
    • 국토계획
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of municipal sustainability policy efforts on citywide $CO_2$ emissions. 25 cities in the U.S.A., which offer data on $CO_2$ emissions and are included in the top 50 largest cities in the U.S.A. according to its estimated population, were selected as study cities. This study utilizes the Sustainable Cities Seriously Index of Portney and selects data for the index at the city level. For analysis, this study employs correlation analysis, and OLS regression analysis. The results show that each city has around 30 sustainability policies and emits $12.76tCO_2$ per year on average. In addition, when the number of sustainability policies increases by one, the amount of $CO_2$ per capita decreases by $0.7tCO_2$. This means that the more cities employ sustainability policies, the less $CO_2$ those cities emit. The results of this study support the idea that active efforts on behalf of municipal governments toward the development of sustainability policies are needed to handle citywide $CO_2$ emissions.

Designation of Landmark Buildings for Cultural Facilities in South Korea: Focusing on the Total Project Cost Management System and Related Policy Cases

  • Hee Jae Lee;Hong Gyu Kim
    • Architectural research
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2024
  • Due to budgetary constraints, national landmarks symbolic of country's power and cultural stature face significant limitations in their creation. Within the current total project cost management system, there are considerable restrictions on constructing cultural facilities with various forms and designs, and there exists a societal need for a design-first administrative system for public buildings that demand artistry and symbolism. This study explores the potential and limitations of applying exceptions to the total project cost management system through the designation of representative artistic architecture. It discusses directions for the implementation of government-level systems. To this end, a literature review on budget management and national project management was conducted, and an analysis of related policy cases both do-mestically and internationally was performed to select applicable examples and consider their implications for policy utilization within the domestic context. The results discuss the necessity of public art building construction, the issues with construction budgets, and the in-volvement of world-class architects. Analytical implications include the need for realistic budget setting for construction projects, establishing clear promotion criteria, and creating a phased process and expert evaluation panel.

참여정부 농촌개발정책의 회고 (A Review on Rural Development Policies of the Participatory Government)

  • 이병기
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.145-175
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    • 2008
  • This study has been carried out in order to examine the characteristics and rationales of the rural development policies of the President Roh Moo-Hyun's 'Participatory Government. The study is summarized into two different directions: characterization and rationalization. Characteristics of the government's rural development policies during the President Roh Moo-Hyun's 'Participatory Government (2003-2008) were three folds. First, the government has been more concerned with rural income level problems than those of living-environment standards. Second, the effect of the government's rural development policies has depended heavily upon both 'green tourism' and 'regional renovation'. Third, it has emphasized the applications of bottom-up approach particularly. This study found out a couple of problems about the rationales of the recent rural development policies; First, the developmental potentials and effects of policy measures which designate the rural green tourism, the regional renovation, and the bottom-up approach etc. were all over-estimated. Second, the structure of recent rural development policies was not vivid enough. Policy targets and measures have been proposed very vaguely; therefore, they have caused difficulties in identifying the actual feasibility and appropriateness of the rural development policies.

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Exploring Determinants of Performance Indicator and Customer Satisfaction of Accommodation Sharing

  • CHO, Yooncheong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2020
  • The study aims to investigate determinants of performance indicator and perceptions of existing and potential customers in accommodation sharing. This study uses data of Airbnb in Busan and Jeju from January 1 to December 31 in 2018, provided by AirDNA. The total number of listed accommodation sharing were 5,109 accommodations in Busan and 11,502 accommodations in Jeju. More than 90 property types of registered accommodation are subcategorized and re-classified in this study. Study 1 examined current usage and effects of factors on performance indicator in tourism destinations by applying Airbnb data. Study 2 investigated effects of perceived factors on satisfaction, intention to use, loyalty, and tourism competitiveness by applying online survey data. This study applies statistical analyses such as factor and regression analyses, ANOVA, t-test, and MANOVA. Results of Study 1 showed that usage and effects of accommodation sharing differ from regulation that is related to sharing types. Effects also differ based on travel destinations. Results of Study 2 showed how customers perceive accommodation sharing differ from pure meaning of sharing. The results of Study 1 and 2 found significant effects of price and service factors on performance indicator and customer satisfaction. The findings of Study 2 showed significant effects on loyalty and tourism competitiveness.

친환경농업 및 농촌관광 관련 지역특화발전특구의 발전전략 (Development Issues of the Special Economic. Zone for Regional Development related to Environmentally Friendly Agriculture and Green Tourism)

  • 김호;허승욱
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.361-383
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    • 2006
  • The works of the special economic zone for regional development(SEZone) have been promoted for developing the regional economy corresponding with its own peculiarities by not national, but local level of government. Namely, those set the goal at specialized development of regions through an appeasement policy against regulations. So local governments. must originate the local works, get financial sources by itself, and then revitalize the regional economy. The policies of many local governments aim at increasing farmers' income by developing rural society to cope with open economy system. By the way they have tried to revitalize agriculture and rural society by promoting actively the works of SEZone through an appeasement policy against regulations. And it is important to search for specialized factors based on regional resources, and to make connected with them together so as to obtain good results in the works of SEZone. This study examined regulations related to environmentally friendly agriculture and green tourism. And it researched about the effect of SEZone works on regional economy and develops indices of result estimation. So schemes for strategies for increasing demand and development issues were presented.

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농산촌체험마을 지역주민의 체험프로그램 참여의향 - 산촌생태마을사업을 위한 정책적 제언 - (Participation Intention of Activity-oriented Program of Local Residents of Rural and Mountain Villages - Policy Implication for the Eco-Mountain Village Project -)

  • 이덕재;김종호;전준헌
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2008
  • Factors for promoting the resident participation in mountain villages are suggested to introduce the activity-oriented program of green tourism using a multinomial logit model(MNLM). Direct surveying, using a structured questionnaire was performed on local residents in the different types of rural tourism villages such as mountain villages, agricultural themed villages, and the mixed types of villages. The MNLM revealed that participation intention in the program was significantly higher for males, those with lower education, and residents in mountain villages. The participation intention of the program had a negative relationship with the increase of expected problems not from the program itself, but from the results of the program such as income distribution and nature destruction. Participation intention also increased with the indirect effects of an investment by the Village Development Project, such as local cooperativeness, public mind, etc. It was suggested that to introduce the activity-oriented program in mountain villages, negative effects from the results had to be minimized, and positive effects from the indirect changes between local residents had to be maximized through better communication and policy endeavors.