• Title/Summary/Keyword: Total Design Process

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Minimum Expected Cost based Design of Vertical Drain Systems (최소기대비용에 의한 연직배수시설의 설계)

  • Kim, Seong-Pil;Son, Young-Hwan;Chang, Pyung-Wook
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2007
  • In general, geotechnical properties have many uncertain aspects, thus probabilistic analysis have been used to consider these aspects. It is, however, quite difficult to select an appropriate target probability for a certain structure or construction process. In this study, minimum expected cost design method based on probabilistic analysis is suggested for design of vertical drains generally used to accelerate consolidation in soft clayey soils. A sensitivity analysis is performed to select the most important uncertain parameters for the design of vertical drains. Monte Carlo simulation is used in sensitivity analysis and probabilistic analysis. Total expected cost, defined as the sum of initial cost and expected additive cost, varies widely with variation of input parameters used in design of vertical drain systems. And probability of failure to get the minimum total expected cost varies under the different design conditions. A minimum value of total expected cost is suggested as a design value in this study. The proposed design concept is applicable to unit construction process because this approach is to consider the uncertainties using probabilistic analysis and uncertainties of geotechnical properties.

Optimal Design of Accelerated Degradation Tests under the Constraint of Total Experimental Cost in the Case that the Degradation Characteristic Follows a Wiener Process (열화가 Wiener process를 따르는 경우의 비용을 고려한 가속열화시험 계획)

  • Lim, Heon-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2012
  • For the highly reliable products, an accelerated degradation test (ADT) is a useful tool which has been employed in industry to obtain reliability-related information within an affordable amount of time and cost. In an ADT, as all other reliability tests, it is important to carefully design the ADT beforehand to obtain estimates of the quantities of interest as precisely as possible. In this paper, optimal ADTs are developed assuming that the constant-stress loading method is employed and the degradation characteristic follows a Wiener process. Under the constraint that the total cost does not exceed a pre-specified budget, the stress levels, the number of test units allocated to each stress level and the number of measurement (termination time) are determined such that the asymptotic variance of the maximum likelihood estimator of the q-th quantile of the lifetime distribution at the use condition is minimized.

Design of Reformate Fractionation Process with Thermally Coupled Distillation Column (Reformate 분리공정에서의 열복합 증류탑 설계)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2445-2450
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    • 2011
  • Design of reformate fractionation process using a fully thermally coupled distillation is conducted with commercial design software Aspen HYSYS. Detailed procedure of the design is explained, and the performance of the process is compared with that of a conventional system. The design outcome indicates that the procedure is simple and efficient. The performance of the new process indicates that an energy saving of 12.2% is obtained compared with the conventional process while total number of trays maintains at the same.

A Systematic Process of Product Design Based on Customer Preferences

  • Chun Young H.;Baek Ingie;Jung Eui S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 1998
  • In the context of total quality management, customer satisfaction is a key factor of success. Customer needs have been in the past described with rather vague words. In order to lead in the competitive market, product designers must be willing to interpret and reflect customer perceptions of a product on the design. The objective of this research is to develop a systematic process capable of linking customer preferences on a product to the design of product elements or specifications. The design process consists of multivariate statistical analyses, semantic differentials, and multidimensional scaling techniques under the framework of a methodology known as quality function deployment which is frequently used to construct a quality design process. The process being established is expected to serve as an effective means to communicate between the customer and the designer through proper representational schemes of design elements.

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A Systematic Process of Product Design Based on Cutomer Preferences (소비자의 선호도에 근거한 체계적 제품설계 절차)

  • 전영호;백인기;정의승
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.142-153
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    • 1999
  • In the context of total quality management, customer satisfaction is a key factor of success. Customer needs have been in the past described with rather vague words. In order to lead in the competitive market, product designers must be willing to interpret and reflect customer perceptions of a product on the design. The objective of this research is to develop a systematic process capable of linking customer preferences on a product to the design of product elements or specifications. The design process consists of multivariate statistical analyses, semantic differentials, and multidimensional scaling techniques under the framework of a methodology known as quality function deployment which is frequently used to construct a quality design process. The process being established is expected to serve as an effective means to communicate between the customer and the designer through proper representational schemes of design elements.

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Study of Enhancing Dye Affinity of Fabric using Microwave

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun;Choi, In-Ryu
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2010
  • Of all the ways that energy is consumed within textile industry, few are as high energy-expending as dyeing process. The energy consumption in dyeing process amounts to 77% of total fuel consumption, 54% of total electricity use. A technical development in terms of efficient saving energy and time as well is required in the process of dyeing textiles. Recently, dyeing experts are investigating new technologies can conserve energy grafting into microwaves, radio waves, infrared lights, etc. Dyeing industry in Korea, however, the research related to energy conservation has been rarely conducted. Accordingly, this study aims to examine the possibility where especially microwaves could be applied to reduce the energy use and enhance dyeing process skill. This study performs the experiment in which microwave is employed as heating condition in dyeing and figures out as color yield being promoted, bathochromic effect would be achieved. Applying microwaves in dyeing process is expected to lower the carbon emission, energy and time wasted, ultimately exalt economic efficiency.

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The Study on the Reduction of Laser Scanning Path Creation Time during Jewellery Pattern Manufacturing (쥬얼리 패턴제작시 주사경로생성시간 단축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, T.H.;Kim, S.Y.;Park, J.D.;Kim, M.J.;Jeon, E.C.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.440-446
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    • 2006
  • This study relates to the effect of forming time of injection path on the total process. The whole process can be divided into build process of forming path of injection and after treatment process. The total time required for the whole process could be reduced by reducing the forming time of injection path using SLC file to correct the problems of STL file that is the basic file format for high speed molding devices. First of all, I verify the forming time of injection path according to the conditions of STL file during the formation of injection path. And I verify problems using STL file during formation of injection path. And then I tried to solve problems of STL file by comparing between the formation time of injection path and the existing method using SLC files.

The Extraction Process of Durative Persuasive System Design Characteristics for Healthcare-related Mobile Applications

  • Zhang, Chao;Wan, Lili
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.18-29
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    • 2019
  • In the field of Human-Computer Interaction design, persuasive design has gradually been applied to the system development and design process, especially for mobile application design. However, most mobile applications have hitherto a very short using lifecycle. Especially, design features with long-term persuasive effectiveness remain to be further researched and developed. In this study, we focused on investigating and identifying the durative persuasive design characteristics through a data mining process and evaluating the durative effectiveness through a long-term observation process. Total five hundred healthcare-related mobile applications were selected from Apple iTunes Store and a mixed method was conducted to extract the most common persuasive design characteristics. Based on the results of extraction, a representative healthcare-related mobile application was selected as experimental subject. Total one hundred and twenty participants were observed during a six-months experiment and the monitoring data of app usage of all participants was collected once a week. According to the evaluation model for behavior change identification process, participants with habit formation features were proved to have a significant long-term perception level for ten persuasive design characteristics. Further interview research was performed to investigate the participant's long-term perceptions on those characteristics for the purpose of identifying the durative persuasions. The results indicated that a long-term durative effectiveness can be observed and healthcare-related apps designed with those characteristics could have durative effectiveness. This study may contribute to the improvement of future mobile application designs in user experience and durative persuasion, as well as bringing future benefits for both mobile application developers and users.

Design of an Automatic Placement System for PCBs (PCB 자동 배치 시스템의 설계)

  • 장명수;이장순;황선영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.2
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    • pp.104-115
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the design of a placement sysyem integrated in PCB design system. to get an optimal component positioning from part and net list. Unplaced components are placed in initial process using modified cluster development algorithm and are swapped in improvement process using the GFDR(Generalized Force Directed Relaxation) algorithm. The result is optimized in post process by component rotating or pin/gate swapping. Experimental results shwo that the placement system produces manufacturable layouts which are optimal in terms of total routing length.

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A Study on a Design Process Model for Mass-Customized Fashion Product (Part I) -On the Basis of Internet Shopping- (대량 맞춤형 의류상품을 위한 디자인 프로세스 모형 연구 (제1보) -인터넷 쇼핑 환경을 중심으로-)

  • Eun, Myung-Jin;Lee, Joo-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.2 s.150
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to search for the effective mass customized fashion design process based on internet shopping, so that a total of fifteen models of mass customized fashion design processes which are different in the customized degree and in the composition of design elements was proposed in this study, and to compare their efficiencies and appropriateness with those of the existing fashion design process. The data was obtained from a survey of 180 Korean females in their twenties and thirties from Nov 17th to 29th, 2002. The results of this study were summarized as follows: First, more than half of the whole respondents appeared to prefer mass customized products. Therefore, the mass customized design process was considered to be applicable to some sectors in the present domestic clothing market. Second, Respondents generally preferred the designs by mass customized design process model to those by existing fashion design process. However, satisfaction on the designs done by the mass customized design process suggesting only one choice to prosumers was lower than that of existing fashion design process. This result suggested that mass customized fashion design process enabling at least two choices should be presented to prosumers in order to increase their design satisfaction. In addition, the design process models suggesting more that three choices presented higher satisfaction than existing fashion design process.