• 제목/요약/키워드: Torque Disturbance

검색결과 283건 처리시간 0.024초

DC 전동기를 위한 PID 학습제어기 (A PID learning controller for DC motors)

  • 백승민;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권6호
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    • pp.555-562
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    • 1997
  • With only the classical PID controller applied to control of a DC motor, good (target) performance characteristic of the controller can be obtained if all the model parameters of DC motor and operating conditions such as external load torque, disturbance, etc. are known exactly. However, in case when some of system parameters or operating conditions are uncertain or unknown, the fixed PID controller does not guarantee good performance, which is assumed with precisely known system parameters and operating conditions. In view of this and the robustness enhancement of DC motor control system, we propose a PID learning controller which consists of a set of learning rules for PID gain tuning and learning of an auxiliary input. The proposed PID learning controller is shown to drive the state of uncertain DC motor system with unknown system parameters and external load torque to the desired one world wide asymptotically. Computer simulation and experimental results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed PID learning controller, thereby showing its superiority to the conventional fixed PID controller.

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4WD 전기 차량의 선회 성능 및 횡방향 안정성 향상을 위한 주행 제어 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Driving Control Algorithm for Vehicle Maneuverability Performance and Lateral Stability of 4WD Electric Vehicle)

  • 서종상;이경수;강주용
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes development of 4 Wheel Drive (4WD) Electric Vehicle (EV) based driving control algorithm for severe driving situation such as icy road or disturbance. The proposed control algorithm consists three parts : a supervisory controller, an upper-level controller and optimal torque vectoring controller. The supervisory controller determines desired dynamics with cornering stiffness estimator using recursive least square. The upper-level controller determines longitudinal force and yaw moment using sliding mode control. The yaw moment, particularly, is calculated by integration of a side-slip angle and yaw rate for the performance and robustness benefits. The optimal torque vectoring controller determines the optimal torques each wheel using control allocation method. The numerical simulation studies have been conducted to evaluated the proposed driving control algorithm. It has been shown from simulation studies that vehicle maneuverability and lateral stability performance can be significantly improved by the proposed driving controller in severe driving situations.

2관성계의 부분적인 상태궤환을 갖는 $H_{\infty}$제어 (Partial State Feedback $H_{\infty}$ Control of Two-Mass System)

  • 한윤석;김영석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.562-570
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    • 1999
  • In the industrial motor drive system which is composed of a motor and load connected with a flexible shaft, a torsional vibration is often generated because of the elastic elements in torque transmission. This vibration, which is generated in a two-mass mechanical system. To solve this problem, recently there has been a lot of researches for the robust control relevant to the $H_{\infty}$ control suppressing the torsional vibration and rejecting the torque disturbance. In the case of the $H_{\infty}$controller, however, the command tracking property becomes worse because of overshoot during transient response. For this reason the $H_{\infty}$ controller, which includes the two-degrees-of-freedom(TDOF) controller, is designed in order to improve command tracking property. However, it also includes complexity realizing this controller. In this paper, a new $H_{\infty}$ controller with partial state feedback is proposed. Proposed $H_{\infty}$controller has simple structure but satisfies with the fast command tracking property and the attenuation of disturbances and vibrations simultaneously, just like the complicated TDOF $H_{\infty}$ controller.

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규정된 동특성을 갖는 영구 자석형 동기 전동기의 적응 궤환 선형화 제어 기법 (Adaptive Feedback Linearization Technique of PM Synchronous Motor With Specified Output Dynamic Performance)

  • 김경화;백인철;주형길;윤영중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 1995
  • An adaptive feedback linearization technique of a PM synchronous motor with specified output dynamic performance is proposed. The adaptive parameter estimation is achieved by a model reference adaptive technique where the stator resistance and flux linkage can be estimated with the current dynamic model and the state observer. Using these estimated parameters, the linearizing control inputs are calculated and a nonlinear coupled model of a PM synchronous motor is input-output linearized. The resultant model has the load torque disturbance. To get ti perfect decoupled model, the load torque is estimated. The adaptation laws are derived by the hyperstability theory and positivity concept. The robustness of the proposed control scheme will be proven through the computer simulations.

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Sensorless Speed Control System Using a Neural Network

  • Huh Sung-Hoe;Lee Kyo-Beum;Kim Dong-Won;Choy Ick;Park Gwi-Tae
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.612-619
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    • 2005
  • A robust adaptive speed sensorless induction motor direct torque control (DTC) using a neural network (NN) is presented in this paper. The inherent lumped uncertainties of the induction motor DTC system such as parametric uncertainty, external load disturbance and unmodeled dynamics are approximated by the NN. An additional robust control term is introduced to compensate for the reconstruction error. A control law and adaptive laws for the weights in the NN, as well as the bounding constant of the lumped uncertainties are established so that the whole closed-loop system is stable in the sense of Lyapunov. The effect of the speed estimation error is analyzed, and the stability proof of the control system is also proved. Experimental results as well as computer simulations are presented to show the validity and efficiency of the proposed system.

시선 안정화 시스템의 고 정밀 적응제어 (Adaptive High Precision Control of Lime-of Sight Stabilization System)

  • 전병균;전기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1155-1161
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    • 2001
  • We propose an adaptive nonlinear control algorithm for high precision tracking and stabilization of LOS(Line-of-Sight). The friction parameters of the LOS gimbal are estimated by off-line evolutionary strategy and the friction is compensated by estimated friction compensator. Especially, as the nonlinear control input in a small tracking error zone is enlarged by the nonlinear function, the steady state error is significantly reduced. The proposed algorithm is a direct adaptive control method based on the Lyapunov stability theory, and its convergence is guaranteed under the limited modeling error or torque disturbance. The performance of the pro-posed algorithm is verified by computer simulation on the LOS gimbal model of a moving vehicle.

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속도관측기를 활용한 영구자석동기전동기의 적응 백스테핑 제어기 설계 (Adaptive Backstepping Controller Design for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using Speed Observer)

  • 현근호;양해원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2003
  • A nonlinear speed controller for a surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on a newly developed adaptive backstepping approach is presented To compensate parameter uncertainties and load torque disturbance, a nonlinear adaptive backstepping control law and adaptive law are derived systematically through virtual control input and suitable Lyapunov function. Also, speed observer without using costly speed sensor is presented. Simulation results show that the proposed controller can observe the speed and track the reference speed signal generated by a reference model.

다기능 재활운동을 위한 힘 센서가 없는 상지 재활 로봇의 힘 제어 (Sensorless Force Control with Observer for Multi-functional Upper Limb Rehabilitation Robot)

  • 최정현;오세훈;안진웅
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.356-364
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a force control based on the observer without taking any force or torque measurement from the robot which allows realizing more stable and robust human robot interaction for the developed multi-functional upper limb rehabilitation robot. The robot has four functional training modes which can be classified by the human robot interaction types: passive, active, assistive, and resistive mode. The proposed observer consists of internal disturbance observer and external force observer for distinctive performance evaluation. Since four training modes can be quantitatively identified as impedance variation, position-based impedance control with feedback and feedforward controller was applied to the assistive training mode. The results showed that the proposed sensorless observer estimated cleaner and more accurate force compared to the force sensor and the impedance controller embedded with the proposed observer completed the assistive training mode safely and properly.

퍼지제어기 기반의 새로운 BLSRM의 축방향지지력 제어 (Levitation Control of BLSRM using Adaptive Fuzzy PID Controller)

  • 하잉걸;;이동희;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.519-520
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    • 2016
  • BLSRM is a nonlinear, strong coupling and multi-variable system. The conventional control method is vulnerable to uncertain factors such as the load disturbance and satellite parameters change. It is difficult to obtain satisfactory control effect. Basing on a 8/10 BLSRM, whose suspending force control is separated with the torque control, this paper presents adaptive fuzzy PID controller for levitation control, which apply the fuzzy logic control to the conventional PID controller for parameters self-tuning. Both fuzzy and parameters of PID controller are self-tuning on-line, which improve the performance of controller. Finally, simulation and experimental results show the performance of the proposed method.

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이동 로봇의 퍼지 재점착 제어기 설계 (Design of a Fuzzy Re-adhesion Controller for Wheeled Robot)

  • 권선구;허욱렬;김진환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2005
  • Mobility of an indoor wheeled robot is affected by adhesion force that is related to various floor conditions. When the adhesion force between driving wheels and floor decreases suddenly, the robot begins slip. In order to overcome this slip problem, optimal slip velocity must be decided for stable movement of wheeled robot. First of all, this paper shows that conventional PI control can not be applied to a wheeled robot of the light weight. Secondly, proposed fuzzy logic is applied to the Takagi-Sugeno model for the configuration of fuzzy sets. For the design of Takagi-Sugeno model and fuzzy rule, proposed algorithm uses FCM(Fuzzy c-mean clustering method) algorithm. In additionally, this algorithm adjusts the driving torque for restraining re-slip. The proposed fuzzy logic controller(FLC) is pretty useful with prevention of the slip phenomena for the controller performance in the re-adhesion control strategy, These procedures are implemented using a Pioneer 2-DXE wheeled robot parameter.