• Title/Summary/Keyword: Topology Design Method

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Design of a Low Power Capacitor Cross-Coupled Common-Gate Low Noise Amplifier (캐패시터 크로스 커플링 방법을 이용한 5.2 GHz 대역에서의 저전력 저잡음 증폭기 설계)

  • Shim, Jae-Min;Jeong, Ji-Chai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a low power capacitor cross-coupled 5.2 GHz band low noise amplifier(LNA) using the current-reused topology with the TSMC 0.18 ${\mu}m$ CMOS process. The proposed 5.2 GHz band LNA uses a capacitor cross-coupled $g_m$-boosting method for reducing current flow of circuit and a current-reused topology to decrease total power dissipation. The parallel LC networks are used to reduce size of spiral inductors. The simulation results show high gain of 17.4 dB and noise figure(NF) of 2.7 dB for 5.2 GHz.

A Study on the Optimal Design of 5 kW Plasma Discharger (5kW급 플라즈마 방전장치 설계 최적화의 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Hyun-Kyu;Shin, Chul-Jun;Lee, Jun-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.150-159
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a study on the design optimization of a 5 kW plasma discharger for driving plasma reactor. The proposed study is composed of a high-frequency inverter based on the full-bridge circuit using soft switching techniques for high-frequency switching. The switching frequency in the operating region is the area of 130-200 kHz. By applying the LC resonance technique and a variable switching frequency, control technique is designed to be stable under changes in the load characteristics of the plasma reactor. This paper presents a quantitative analysis technique for design optimization. Experiments are performed according to load characteristic variations depending on the vacuum of the plasma reactor. This paper has verified the topology and design method for the 5 kW plasma discharger design.

Design and Optimization of an Knee Joint of Fully-active Transfemoral Prosthesis for Stair Walking (계단 보행을 위한 능동형 대퇴의지 무릎 관절의 설계 및 최적화)

  • Ahn, Hyoung-Jong;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Hong, Yi;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a fully active transfemoral prothesis with a knee joint is designed considering stair walking conditions. Since the torque at the knee joint required for stair walking condition is relative high compared with the one in normal walking condition, the proposed design has high torque generating mechanism. Moreover, the transfemoral prothesis is designed in compact size to reduce its weight, which is related to comfortable fit and fatigue of patients. Flat type BLDC motor is used for simple and compact structure and various components are used to generate required torque with target working angle and speed. The weight reduction of structure is carried out using optimization method after the initial design process is complete. The optimization is conducted under the load conditions of stair walking. The optimized design is validated via finite element analysis and experiments. As a result, the weight is reduced using topology and shape optimization but maintaining the safety of structure. Also the space efficiency is improved due to its compact size.

Two-stage layout-size optimization method for prow stiffeners

  • Liu, Zhijun;Cho, Shingo;Takezawa, Akihiro;Zhang, Xiaopeng;Kitamura, Mitsuru
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2019
  • Designing sophisticate ship structures that satisfy several design criteria simultaneously with minimum weight and cost is an important engineering issue. For a ship structure composed of a shell and stiffeners, this issue is more serious because their mutual effect has to be addressed. In this study, a two-stage optimization method is proposed for the conceptual design of stiffeners in a ship's prow. In the first stage, a topology optimization method is used to determine a potential stiffener distribution based on the optimal results, whereupon stiffeners are constructed according to stiffener generative theory and the material distribution. In the second stage, size optimization is conducted to optimize the plate and stiffener sections simultaneously based on a parametric model. A final analysis model of the ship-prow structure is presented to assess the validity of this method. The analysis results show that the two-stage optimization method is effective for stiffener conceptual design, which provides a reference for designing actual stiffeners for ship hulls.

Robust Structural Optimization Using Gauss-type Quadrature Formula (가우스구적법을 이용한 구조물의 강건최적설계)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Seo, Ki-Seog;Chen, Shikui;Chen, Wei
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.745-752
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    • 2009
  • In robust design, the mean and variance of design performance are frequently used to measure the design performance and its robustness under uncertainties. In this paper, we present the Gauss-type quadrature formula as a rigorous method for mean and variance estimation involving arbitrary input distributions and further extend its use to robust design optimization. One dimensional Gauss-type quadrature formula are constructed from the input probability distributions and utilized in the construction of multidimensional quadrature formula such as the tensor product quadrature (TPQ) formula and the univariate dimension reduction (UDR) method. To improve the efficiency of using it for robust design optimization, a semi-analytic design sensitivity analysis with respect to the statistical moments is proposed. The proposed approach is applied to a simple bench mark problems and robust topology optimization of structures considering various types of uncertainty.

Low Cost Power System Design for Plasma Display Panel(PDP)

  • Yoo, Kwang-Min;Lee, Jun-Young;Lim, Sung-Kyoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2006
  • A low cost PDP sustain power supply is proposed based on flyback topology using Boundary Conduction Mode(BCM) to control input current regulation. This method guarantees DCM condition to regulate the input current harmonics under all load conditions. An excessive voltage stress due to the link voltage increase can be suppressed by removing link capacitor and adjusting transformer turns ratios, which makes it possible to be used for universal line applications. The proposed converter is tested with a 400W(200V-2A output) prototype circuit.

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Multiobjective size and topolgy optimization of dome structures

  • Tugrul, Talaslioglu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.795-821
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    • 2012
  • The size and topology of geometrically nonlinear dome structures are optimized thereby minimizing both its entire weight & joint (node) displacements and maximizing load-carrying capacity. Design constraints are implemented from provisions of American Petroleum Institute specification (API RP2A-LRFD). In accordance with the proposed design constraints, the member responses computed by use of arc-length technique as a nonlinear structural analysis method are checked at each load increment. Thus, a penalization process utilized for inclusion of unfeasible designations to genetic search is correspondingly neglected. In order to solve this complex design optimization problem with multiple objective functions, Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA II) approach is employed as a multi-objective optimization tool. Furthermore, the flexibility of proposed optimization is enhanced thereby integrating an automatic dome generating tool. Thus, it is possible to generate three distinct sphere-shaped dome configurations with varying topologies. It is demonstrated that the inclusion of brace (diagonal) members into the geometrical configuration of dome structure provides a weight-saving dome designation with higher load-carrying capacity. The proposed optimization approach is recommended for the design optimization of geometrically nonlinear dome structures.

Design of broad-band impedance matching networks for hybrid microwave amplifier applications (하이브리드 마이코로파 광대역 증폭기용 임피던스 정합회로 설계)

  • 김남태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.5
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the synthesis procedufe of impedance matching network is presented for broad-band microwave amplifier design, whereby amplifier operating in the octave bandwidth is designed and fabricated in detail. The transfer function of the matching netowrks is synthesized by chebyshev approximation and element values for the networks of specified topology are calculatd for various MILs and ripples. After the transistor is modeled by negative-image device model, the synthesis procedure for matching networks is applied to broad-band amplifier design which has electrical performance of about 12dB gain in 4 to 8GHz range. Experimental results obtained from the fabricated amplifier are shown to approach the electrical performance designed in the given frequency range. Construction of the impedance matching networks by transfer function synthesis is very useful method for the design of broad-band microwave amplifiers.

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Permanent Magnet Motor Design for Turrets with Large Diameters

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Joo, Dae-Suk;Hong, Do-Kwan;Chung, Shi-Uk;Woo, Byung-Chul;Koo, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with an approach for the initial design of a permanent magnet motor for turrets with large diameters. The proposed design techniques are introduced as three stages. The first is the selection of a pole-slot combination, the second is the selection of the rotor topology, and the last is choosing the outermost dimensions. In every stage, a useful technique is described with considerations for effective fabrication and motor performance, and magnetic field computation is performed using the finite element method.

Parametric Design of Complex Hull Forms

  • Kim Hyun-Cheol;Nowacki Horst
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.47-63
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    • 2005
  • In the present study, we suggest a new method for designing complex ship hull forms with multiple domain B-spline surfaces accounting for their topological arrangement, where all subdomains are fully defined in terms of form parameters, e.g., positional, differential and integral descriptors. For the construction of complex hull forms, free-form elementary models such as forebody, afterbody and bulbs are united by Boolean operation and blending surfaces in compliance with the sectional area curve (SAC) of the whole ship. This new design process in this paper is called Sectional Area Curve-Balanced Parametric Design (SAC-BPD).